Analysis

  • max time kernel
    14s
  • max time network
    152s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240412-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240412-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    17/04/2024, 15:12

General

  • Target
    a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed.exe
  • Size 4.2MB
  • Sample240417-slbxcsfa6s
  • SHA256 a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 4 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 4 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 22 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 22 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4084
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      2⤵
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:404
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3936
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:968
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2528
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:4352
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:2848
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:524
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4636
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          powershell -nologo -noprofile
          4⤵
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:5048
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:5088
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:2580
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell -nologo -noprofile
            4⤵
              PID:4424
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -nologo -noprofile
              4⤵
                PID:4516
              • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
                C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
                4⤵
                  PID:3908
                • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
                  schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
                  4⤵
                  • Creates scheduled task(s)
                  PID:4628
                • C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                  "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
                  4⤵
                    PID:5060
                    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
                      cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
                      5⤵
                        PID:2184
                        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
                          sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
                          6⤵
                          • Launches sc.exe
                          PID:224
              • C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                1⤵
                  PID:2376

                Network

                      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                      Replay Monitor

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                      Downloads

                      __PSScriptPolicyTest_k33ur52y.wcz.ps1

                      • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_k33ur52y.wcz.ps1
                      • Size 60B
                      • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                      injector.exe

                      • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
                      • Size 281KB
                      • SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      powershell.exe.log

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
                      • Size 2KB
                      • SHA256 6f8fd1b8d9788ad54eaeee329232187e24b7b43393a01aeba2d6e9675231fb69
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 eebe02176f67ad8c8ae1a055b4697a75894f085feac580fab5922b41576b54c0
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 0f0a5b2ecb7b0bdcf298f38d6fd9616935cfc47efc9b2ea5b6204966636b164f
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 5ba7291b44a6441708d6387fdc7c2ce1c2c5141c38ee67e7567631e09f8b29f8
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 37608ae395223b8e082790b206ee928220bf380d54ff9ee5d71fb501b9fa3cea
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 4f40720e9f2b3c35e49837dabd6a2fcb0b49bfc01fbaedb40140fe36e1ea54be
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      csrss.exe

                      • Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
                      • Size 4.2MB
                      • SHA256 a4936c43c5acb42b7ca51dd78c8eda46fe90569e1673cc9bea4cf77f4c16f6ed
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      windefender.exe

                      • Path C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                      • Size 2.0MB
                      • SHA256 166ddb03ff3c89bd4525ac390067e180fdd08f10fbcf4aadb0189541673c03fa
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      memory/404-27-0x000000007F7C0000-0x000000007F7D0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-43-0x0000000007BB0000-0x0000000007BBA000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-21-0x00000000064E0000-0x00000000064FE000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-22-0x0000000006570000-0x00000000065BC000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-23-0x0000000006A30000-0x0000000006A74000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-24-0x0000000007800000-0x0000000007876000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-25-0x0000000007F00000-0x000000000857A000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-26-0x00000000078A0000-0x00000000078BA000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-9-0x00000000056B0000-0x0000000005716000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-28-0x0000000007A60000-0x0000000007A92000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-29-0x00000000708E0000-0x000000007092C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-30-0x0000000070EB0000-0x0000000071204000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-40-0x0000000007AA0000-0x0000000007ABE000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-42-0x0000000007AC0000-0x0000000007B63000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-41-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005220000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-20-0x0000000005EC0000-0x0000000006214000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-44-0x0000000007C70000-0x0000000007D06000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-45-0x0000000007BD0000-0x0000000007BE1000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-46-0x0000000007C10000-0x0000000007C1E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-47-0x0000000007C20000-0x0000000007C34000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-48-0x0000000007D10000-0x0000000007D2A000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-49-0x0000000007C50000-0x0000000007C58000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-52-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-10-0x0000000005790000-0x00000000057F6000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-8-0x0000000005510000-0x0000000005532000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-7-0x0000000005850000-0x0000000005E78000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-6-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005220000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-5-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/404-4-0x0000000002F00000-0x0000000002F36000-memory.dmp

                      memory/524-135-0x00000000025E0000-0x00000000025F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/524-133-0x00000000025E0000-0x00000000025F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/524-132-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/524-131-0x0000000005640000-0x0000000005994000-memory.dmp

                      memory/524-137-0x000000007F510000-0x000000007F520000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-87-0x0000000007550000-0x0000000007561000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-72-0x0000000071690000-0x00000000719E4000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-85-0x00000000029C0000-0x00000000029D0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-86-0x00000000029C0000-0x00000000029D0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-84-0x000000007F190000-0x000000007F1A0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-88-0x00000000075A0000-0x00000000075B4000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-91-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-69-0x00000000029C0000-0x00000000029D0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-82-0x0000000007230000-0x00000000072D3000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-66-0x00000000058D0000-0x0000000005C24000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-71-0x00000000708E0000-0x000000007092C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-70-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/968-68-0x00000000029C0000-0x00000000029D0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2376-279-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2376-271-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-95-0x0000000002D00000-0x0000000002D10000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-120-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-107-0x000000007F140000-0x000000007F150000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-109-0x0000000071060000-0x00000000713B4000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-108-0x00000000708E0000-0x000000007092C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-93-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-98-0x0000000005C50000-0x0000000005FA4000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2848-94-0x0000000002D00000-0x0000000002D10000-memory.dmp

                      memory/3936-134-0x0000000004D50000-0x0000000005150000-memory.dmp

                      memory/3936-54-0x0000000004D50000-0x0000000005150000-memory.dmp

                      memory/3936-56-0x0000000005150000-0x0000000005A3B000-memory.dmp

                      memory/3936-190-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/3936-67-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4084-3-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4084-1-0x0000000004D80000-0x0000000005184000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4084-83-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4084-2-0x0000000005190000-0x0000000005A7B000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4084-55-0x0000000004D80000-0x0000000005184000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-268-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-288-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-272-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-276-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-257-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-280-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-284-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-312-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-292-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-296-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-300-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-304-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4636-308-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/5060-265-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp