Analysis

  • max time kernel
    16s
  • max time network
    147s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240412-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240412-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    17/04/2024, 15:12

General

  • Target
    d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90.exe
  • Size 4.2MB
  • Sample240417-slbxcsfa6t
  • SHA256 d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 5 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 6 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 26 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 28 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1188
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      2⤵
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1676
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4608
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:3156
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:456
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:5040
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:1512
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4476
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4672
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          powershell -nologo -noprofile
          4⤵
          • Drops file in System32 directory
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2804
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:5064
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:3984
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell -nologo -noprofile
            4⤵
            • Drops file in System32 directory
            • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:4028
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell -nologo -noprofile
            4⤵
            • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:3400
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
              PID:3336
            • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
              schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
              4⤵
              • Creates scheduled task(s)
              PID:4368
            • C:\Windows\windefender.exe
              "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
              4⤵
                PID:4448
                • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
                  cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
                  5⤵
                    PID:676
                    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
                      sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
                      6⤵
                      • Launches sc.exe
                      PID:4924
          • C:\Windows\windefender.exe
            C:\Windows\windefender.exe
            1⤵
              PID:1300

            Network

                  MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                  Replay Monitor

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                  Downloads

                  __PSScriptPolicyTest_qvq5kumz.yut.ps1

                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_qvq5kumz.yut.ps1
                  • Size 60B
                  • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                  injector.exe

                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
                  • Size 281KB
                  • SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  powershell.exe.log

                  • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
                  • Size 2KB
                  • SHA256 92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                  StartupProfileData-Interactive

                  • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                  • Size 19KB
                  • SHA256 7de9f8ff8baf3f413c864673fc77a23c4ae451fd6057f12c1ada3d4d1e9bf2ec
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  StartupProfileData-Interactive

                  • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                  • Size 19KB
                  • SHA256 4278d0c0772c664f8d29884df54edf6ac67793872c7edb26d7fd8ae98f33723b
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  StartupProfileData-Interactive

                  • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                  • Size 19KB
                  • SHA256 5e8b93732c987994b3dff940feaca26d1bd3c96e84ee2d1f78409fac67a7df85
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  StartupProfileData-Interactive

                  • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                  • Size 19KB
                  • SHA256 721b4c9f7fcbcd68302ad8e1e44a3dc526e9130055e64f64f23c61360b62f092
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  StartupProfileData-Interactive

                  • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                  • Size 19KB
                  • SHA256 808ce57284f6248d5f9a06093609afc3231159b5975fe8cea159e475f2a0c095
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  csrss.exe

                  • Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
                  • Size 4.2MB
                  • SHA256 d1299014eaff610445a8be232e6df891d1abe369ef0e3abfb407caf6df09eb90
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  windefender.exe

                  • Path C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                  • Size 2.0MB
                  • SHA256 166ddb03ff3c89bd4525ac390067e180fdd08f10fbcf4aadb0189541673c03fa
                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                  memory/1188-3-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1188-57-0x0000000004D20000-0x000000000511A000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1188-71-0x0000000005120000-0x0000000005A0B000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1188-85-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1188-2-0x0000000005120000-0x0000000005A0B000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1188-1-0x0000000004D20000-0x000000000511A000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1300-272-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1300-280-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1300-292-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-122-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-107-0x000000007F6E0000-0x000000007F6F0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-105-0x00000000057D0000-0x0000000005B24000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-95-0x00000000045D0000-0x00000000045E0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-109-0x00000000700E0000-0x0000000070434000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-94-0x00000000045D0000-0x00000000045E0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-93-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-119-0x00000000045D0000-0x00000000045E0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-120-0x00000000045D0000-0x00000000045E0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1512-108-0x000000006FF60000-0x000000006FFAC000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-41-0x00000000073D0000-0x00000000073EE000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-27-0x00000000071D0000-0x00000000071EA000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-50-0x0000000007590000-0x0000000007598000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-49-0x0000000007640000-0x000000000765A000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-53-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-4-0x00000000027A0000-0x00000000027D6000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-5-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-47-0x0000000007540000-0x000000000754E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-6-0x0000000004F30000-0x0000000005558000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-8-0x0000000002800000-0x0000000002810000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-7-0x0000000002800000-0x0000000002810000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-9-0x0000000004EB0000-0x0000000004ED2000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-46-0x0000000007500000-0x0000000007511000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-11-0x0000000005640000-0x00000000056A6000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-10-0x00000000055D0000-0x0000000005636000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-48-0x0000000007550000-0x0000000007564000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-21-0x00000000057F0000-0x0000000005B44000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-45-0x00000000075A0000-0x0000000007636000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-22-0x0000000005E30000-0x0000000005E4E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-23-0x0000000005E50000-0x0000000005E9C000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-24-0x00000000063A0000-0x00000000063E4000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-25-0x0000000006F20000-0x0000000006F96000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-29-0x0000000007390000-0x00000000073C2000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-44-0x00000000074E0000-0x00000000074EA000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-31-0x0000000070100000-0x0000000070454000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-43-0x0000000002800000-0x0000000002810000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-42-0x00000000073F0000-0x0000000007493000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-30-0x000000006FF60000-0x000000006FFAC000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-28-0x000000007F3F0000-0x000000007F400000-memory.dmp

                  memory/1676-26-0x0000000007820000-0x0000000007E9A000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-84-0x0000000007390000-0x0000000007433000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-72-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-88-0x0000000007710000-0x0000000007724000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-87-0x00000000076C0000-0x00000000076D1000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-91-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-59-0x0000000005B70000-0x0000000005EC4000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-60-0x0000000002C30000-0x0000000002C40000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-61-0x0000000002C30000-0x0000000002C40000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-86-0x0000000002C30000-0x0000000002C40000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-73-0x000000006FF60000-0x000000006FFAC000-memory.dmp

                  memory/3156-74-0x0000000070700000-0x0000000070A54000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4448-268-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4476-125-0x0000000004CC0000-0x0000000004CD0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4476-123-0x00000000740C0000-0x0000000074870000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4476-126-0x0000000004CC0000-0x0000000004CD0000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4608-56-0x00000000051A0000-0x0000000005A8B000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4608-205-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4608-124-0x0000000004D90000-0x0000000005191000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4608-55-0x0000000004D90000-0x0000000005191000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4608-58-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-286-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-278-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-274-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-282-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-259-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-290-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-270-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-294-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-298-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-302-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-306-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-310-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp

                  memory/4672-314-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310E000-memory.dmp