glupteba | e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302

Analysis

max time kernel
150s
max time network
147s
platform
windows11-21h2_x64
resource
win11-20240412-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240412-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
submitted
19/04/2024, 00:32

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General

Target
e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Size 4.2MB
Sample240419-avm2wabc69
SHA256 e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302
MD5 3400230aed3ea41573f16e746c4bb6f8
SHA1 a5a80cee1faf53d427ac4f35e0435e95ec5d69ed
SHA512 48a8f519c7ad75bf4c196bb45d7a164c2710316c4fc8e0584e249f1f6447f67b81cdc6d3620a4fc00419a065495cb4007b71ef94043b7459ef10a904572d0d5d
SSDEEP 98304:WbvDuo/zvoC5HERRwr8YNEXJ0TS4JBXxT3BRfe7gLCxccCwfp3PGPzDBAeGjYAw:WnBoCproYNEXJ0O+Xpe7jrRPGnBARjfw
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Score

10^/10

glupteba discovery dropper evasion loader persistence rootkit upx

Malware Config

Signatures

Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
loader dropper glupteba

Glupteba payload 19 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4808-2-0x00000000052E0000-0x0000000005BCB000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4808-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4808-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4808-52-0x00000000052E0000-0x0000000005BCB000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1100-54-0x0000000005170000-0x0000000005A5B000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1100-55-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1100-101-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1100-112-0x00000000033D0000-0x00000000037CB000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1100-147-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-181-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-247-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-256-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-258-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-260-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-262-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-264-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-266-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-268-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3396-270-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003009000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
3124	netsh.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

pid	Process
3396	csrss.exe
4516	injector.exe
2964	windefender.exe
2324	windefender.exe

UPX packed file 4 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x000200000002a990-250.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/2964-255-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2324-257-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2324-261-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3263309122-2820180308-3568046652-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3263309122-2820180308-3568046652-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	csrss.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

rootkit evasion

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	\??\WinMonFS	csrss.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 7 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe

Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened (read-only)	\??\VBoxMiniRdrDN	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\rss	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
File created	C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
File created	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe

Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
4584	sc.exe

Program crash 2 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
4652	4808	WerFault.exe	78
1940	1100	WerFault.exe	86

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

pid	Process
2440	schtasks.exe
4604	schtasks.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ProxyBypass = "1"	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-512 = "Central Asia Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-872 = "Pakistan Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-122 = "SA Pacific Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-365 = "Middle East Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-831 = "SA Eastern Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-961 = "Paraguay Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1042 = "Ulaanbaatar Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2392 = "Aleutian Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2591 = "Tocantins Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1501 = "Turkey Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2041 = "Eastern Daylight Time (Mexico)"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-232 = "Hawaiian Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1872 = "Russia TZ 7 Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1861 = "Russia TZ 6 Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1831 = "Russia TZ 2 Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-671 = "AUS Eastern Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-42 = "E. South America Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-384 = "Namibia Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-561 = "SE Asia Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-382 = "South Africa Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2042 = "Eastern Standard Time (Mexico)"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2412 = "Marquesas Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2512 = "Lord Howe Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1912 = "Russia TZ 10 Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1502 = "Turkey Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-222 = "Alaskan Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-571 = "China Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2432 = "Cuba Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-561 = "SE Asia Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-362 = "GTB Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-181 = "Mountain Daylight Time (Mexico)"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-892 = "Morocco Standard Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-931 = "Coordinated Universal Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\IntranetName = "1"	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-391 = "Arab Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-434 = "Georgian Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2772 = "Omsk Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-262 = "GMT Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2491 = "Aus Central W. Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2571 = "Turks and Caicos Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-131 = "US Eastern Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2431 = "Cuba Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-365 = "Middle East Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-212 = "Pacific Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-71 = "Newfoundland Daylight Time"	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2771 = "Omsk Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-3141 = "South Sudan Daylight Time"	windefender.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

pid	Process
5044	powershell.exe
5044	powershell.exe
4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
3132	powershell.exe
3132	powershell.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
2572	powershell.exe
2572	powershell.exe
1368	powershell.exe
1368	powershell.exe
1184	powershell.exe
1184	powershell.exe
4652	powershell.exe
4652	powershell.exe
4072	powershell.exe
4072	powershell.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
3396	csrss.exe
3396	csrss.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
3396	csrss.exe
3396	csrss.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
3396	csrss.exe
3396	csrss.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe
4516	injector.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	5044	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3132	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2572	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1368	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1184	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4652	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4072	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	3396	csrss.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	4584	sc.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	4584	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 36 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4808 wrote to memory of 5044	4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	82
PID 4808 wrote to memory of 5044	4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	82
PID 4808 wrote to memory of 5044	4808	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	82
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 3132	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	90
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 3132	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	90
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 3132	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	90
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 5112	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	92
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 5112	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	92
PID 5112 wrote to memory of 3124	5112	cmd.exe	94
PID 5112 wrote to memory of 3124	5112	cmd.exe	94
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 2572	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	95
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 2572	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	95
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 2572	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	95
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 1368	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	97
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 1368	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	97
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 1368	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	97
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 3396	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	99
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 3396	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	99
PID 1100 wrote to memory of 3396	1100	e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe	99
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 1184	3396	csrss.exe	102
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 1184	3396	csrss.exe	102
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 1184	3396	csrss.exe	102
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4652	3396	csrss.exe	107
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4652	3396	csrss.exe	107
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4652	3396	csrss.exe	107
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4072	3396	csrss.exe	110
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4072	3396	csrss.exe	110
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4072	3396	csrss.exe	110
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4516	3396	csrss.exe	112
PID 3396 wrote to memory of 4516	3396	csrss.exe	112
PID 2964 wrote to memory of 3780	2964	windefender.exe	118
PID 2964 wrote to memory of 3780	2964	windefender.exe	118
PID 2964 wrote to memory of 3780	2964	windefender.exe	118
PID 3780 wrote to memory of 4584	3780	cmd.exe	119
PID 3780 wrote to memory of 4584	3780	cmd.exe	119
PID 3780 wrote to memory of 4584	3780	cmd.exe	119

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4808
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -nologo -noprofile
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:5044
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e2c6f9ab808e73d113489ce14af2f70b804038f709ae8b34bb53fccfdabd5302.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1100
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3132
- - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:5112
  - - C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
      netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Firewall
      PID:3124
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2572
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1368
- - C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
    - Drops file in Windows directory
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3396
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1184
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:2440
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
      4⤵
      PID:3188
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4652
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4072
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:4516
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:4604
  - - C:\Windows\windefender.exe
      "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2964
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        5⤵
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:3780
      - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
        
        sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        6⤵
        Launches sc.exe
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        
        PID:4584
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1100 -s 792
    3⤵
    - Program crash
    PID:1940
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4808 -s 756
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:4652

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 440 -p 4808 -ip 4808
1⤵
PID:3844

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 496 -p 1100 -ip 1100
1⤵
PID:2932

C:\Windows\windefender.exe
C:\Windows\windefender.exe
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:2324

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

__PSScriptPolicyTest_moz4tx4l.hqo.ps1

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_moz4tx4l.hqo.ps1
Size 60B
SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
MD5 d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA1 6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA512 5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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injector.exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
Size 281KB
SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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powershell.exe.log

Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
Size 2KB
SHA256 e39062a62c3c7617feeeff95ea8a0be51104a0d36f46e44eea22556fda74d8d9
MD5 ac4917a885cf6050b1a483e4bc4d2ea5
SHA1 b1c0a9f27bd21c6bbb8e9be70db8777b4a2a640f
SHA512 092c67a3ecae1d187cad72a8ea1ea37cb78a0cf79c2cd7fb88953e5990669a2e871267015762fd46d274badb88ac0c1d73b00f1df7394d89bed48a3a45c2ba3d
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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