Analysis

  • max time kernel
    175s
  • max time network
    189s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240226-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240226-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    20/04/2024, 22:59

General

  • Target
    fdd9b67bd04d1768858f095d90d5dc88_JaffaCakes118.exe
  • Size 726KB
  • Sample240420-2ymztscb69
  • SHA256 3536f79b815a6d77e371df48abaec315c92ccec6e197e547440fa66629edd640
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • remcos

Version
  • 3.3.0 Pro

Botnet
  • RemoteHost

C2
  • 172.94.88.26:3033

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_path

    %AppData%

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • install_path

    %AppData%

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • keylog_path

    %AppData%

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Remcos-FFP6U6

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    Remcos

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

  • take_screenshot_title

    notepad;solitaire;

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Maps connected drives based on registry 3 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fdd9b67bd04d1768858f095d90d5dc88_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fdd9b67bd04d1768858f095d90d5dc88_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry
    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Maps connected drives based on registry
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4000
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fdd9b67bd04d1768858f095d90d5dc88_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:660
    • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe
      "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:2436
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --no-appcompat-clear --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3904 --field-trial-handle=3084,i,4016110471176367543,14287608422419064331,262144 --variations-seed-version /prefetch:8
      1⤵
        PID:4828

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

            Replay Monitor

            Loading Replay Monitor...

            Downloads

            __PSScriptPolicyTest_nr3pukw2.iot.ps1

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_nr3pukw2.iot.ps1
            • Size 60B
            • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

            memory/660-12-0x0000000002E00000-0x0000000002E36000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-54-0x0000000007AE0000-0x0000000007AFA000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-64-0x0000000074CB0000-0x0000000075460000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-61-0x0000000007E20000-0x0000000007E28000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-60-0x0000000007E40000-0x0000000007E5A000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-59-0x0000000007D40000-0x0000000007D54000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-58-0x0000000007D30000-0x0000000007D3E000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-57-0x0000000007D00000-0x0000000007D11000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-56-0x0000000007D80000-0x0000000007E16000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-55-0x0000000007B50000-0x0000000007B5A000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-25-0x0000000005FD0000-0x0000000006036000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-53-0x0000000008120000-0x000000000879A000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-13-0x0000000074CB0000-0x0000000075460000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-14-0x0000000002F00000-0x0000000002F10000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-15-0x0000000002F00000-0x0000000002F10000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-16-0x00000000059A0000-0x0000000005FC8000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-52-0x00000000079A0000-0x0000000007A43000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-51-0x0000000006D80000-0x0000000006D9E000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-41-0x0000000071460000-0x00000000714AC000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-21-0x0000000005770000-0x0000000005792000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-40-0x0000000006DA0000-0x0000000006DD2000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-39-0x0000000002F00000-0x0000000002F10000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-38-0x0000000006810000-0x000000000685C000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-37-0x00000000067D0000-0x00000000067EE000-memory.dmp

            memory/660-36-0x00000000062A0000-0x00000000065F4000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-18-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-67-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/2436-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-0-0x0000000074CB0000-0x0000000075460000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-1-0x00000000006F0000-0x00000000007AC000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-11-0x0000000006140000-0x00000000061A6000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-7-0x0000000074CB0000-0x0000000075460000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-6-0x0000000005380000-0x000000000538E000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-9-0x0000000000FF0000-0x000000000108C000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-4-0x0000000002C50000-0x0000000002C60000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-3-0x00000000051B0000-0x0000000005242000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-10-0x0000000006030000-0x00000000060CC000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-5-0x0000000005180000-0x000000000518A000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-8-0x0000000002C50000-0x0000000002C60000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-24-0x0000000074CB0000-0x0000000075460000-memory.dmp

            memory/4000-2-0x0000000005680000-0x0000000005C24000-memory.dmp