glupteba | ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1

Analysis

max time kernel
150s
max time network
130s
platform
windows11-21h2_x64
resource
win11-20240412-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240412-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
submitted
25/04/2024, 15:54

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General

Target
ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Size 4.1MB
Sample240425-tb7fyscc63
SHA256 ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1
MD5 9ed17185c25909a9f99bfa9750451899
SHA1 2744d6efc8f6dddd4fb82b9d65b6bfd28295387d
SHA512 deb6c177c9c684d3432d9d47001109fe6545a42c5306b5854144e462a48a3360dc5e413741913cbbff5f630acc174da7fb1cba535b6bbef863e04bf283e3f29f
SSDEEP 98304:SxMvDlpZvb8ZK6Pm1OqC68DUZP3t+NAeQDD60jtf0ZJUQwpesMAQ2H/nDP:SOpbkK6P76wCP3t+NMK0jtGJUQwpe8n7
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Score

10^/10

glupteba discovery dropper evasion loader persistence rootkit upx

Malware Config

Signatures

Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
loader dropper glupteba

Glupteba payload 18 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4960-2-0x00000000052D0000-0x0000000005BBB000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4960-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4960-51-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4960-54-0x00000000052D0000-0x0000000005BBB000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/2652-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/2652-87-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/2652-139-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/2652-149-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-183-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-248-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-257-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-259-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-261-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-263-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-265-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-267-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-269-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/1388-271-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003005000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
812	netsh.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

pid	Process
1388	csrss.exe
1580	injector.exe
1696	windefender.exe
3176	windefender.exe

UPX packed file 4 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x000200000002a992-251.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/1696-256-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3176-258-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3176-262-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3263309122-2820180308-3568046652-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3263309122-2820180308-3568046652-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	csrss.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

rootkit evasion

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	\??\WinMonFS	csrss.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 7 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe

Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened (read-only)	\??\VBoxMiniRdrDN	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\rss	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
File created	C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
File created	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe

Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
1124	sc.exe

Program crash 4 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
3496	4960	WerFault.exe	79
1412	4960	WerFault.exe	79
2336	2652	WerFault.exe	87
3444	2652	WerFault.exe	87

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

pid	Process
4980	schtasks.exe
1084	schtasks.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-621 = "Korea Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1472 = "Magadan Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-492 = "India Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-981 = "Kamchatka Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1662 = "Bahia Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-332 = "E. Europe Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2412 = "Marquesas Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1871 = "Russia TZ 7 Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-462 = "Afghanistan Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2511 = "Lord Howe Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-392 = "Arab Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-572 = "China Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-571 = "China Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1912 = "Russia TZ 10 Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\IntranetName = "1"	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-442 = "Arabian Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-272 = "Greenwich Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-71 = "Newfoundland Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2321 = "Sakhalin Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-751 = "Tonga Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2572 = "Turks and Caicos Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-221 = "Alaskan Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-651 = "AUS Central Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-331 = "E. Europe Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2042 = "Eastern Standard Time (Mexico)"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1862 = "Russia TZ 6 Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WinTrust\Trust Providers\Software Publishing	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-792 = "SA Western Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-692 = "Tasmania Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-172 = "Central Standard Time (Mexico)"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2772 = "Omsk Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2841 = "Saratov Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2771 = "Omsk Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1501 = "Turkey Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-351 = "FLE Daylight Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-152 = "Central America Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-741 = "New Zealand Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-531 = "Sri Lanka Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-532 = "Sri Lanka Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-411 = "E. Africa Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1842 = "Russia TZ 4 Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-262 = "GMT Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-105 = "Central Brazilian Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2322 = "Sakhalin Standard Time"	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

pid	Process
2068	powershell.exe
2068	powershell.exe
4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
1712	powershell.exe
1712	powershell.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
228	powershell.exe
228	powershell.exe
4208	powershell.exe
4208	powershell.exe
4340	powershell.exe
4340	powershell.exe
4688	powershell.exe
4688	powershell.exe
736	powershell.exe
736	powershell.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1388	csrss.exe
1388	csrss.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1388	csrss.exe
1388	csrss.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1388	csrss.exe
1388	csrss.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe
1580	injector.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2068	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1712	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	228	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4208	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4340	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4688	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	736	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	1388	csrss.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1124	sc.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1124	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 36 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4960 wrote to memory of 2068	4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	83
PID 4960 wrote to memory of 2068	4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	83
PID 4960 wrote to memory of 2068	4960	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	83
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 1712	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	93
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 1712	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	93
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 1712	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	93
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 3652	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	95
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 3652	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	95
PID 3652 wrote to memory of 812	3652	cmd.exe	97
PID 3652 wrote to memory of 812	3652	cmd.exe	97
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 228	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	98
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 228	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	98
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 228	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	98
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 4208	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	100
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 4208	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	100
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 4208	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	100
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 1388	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	102
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 1388	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	102
PID 2652 wrote to memory of 1388	2652	ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe	102
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 4340	1388	csrss.exe	107
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 4340	1388	csrss.exe	107
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 4340	1388	csrss.exe	107
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 4688	1388	csrss.exe	112
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 4688	1388	csrss.exe	112
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 4688	1388	csrss.exe	112
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 736	1388	csrss.exe	115
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 736	1388	csrss.exe	115
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 736	1388	csrss.exe	115
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 1580	1388	csrss.exe	117
PID 1388 wrote to memory of 1580	1388	csrss.exe	117
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 3404	1696	windefender.exe	123
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 3404	1696	windefender.exe	123
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 3404	1696	windefender.exe	123
PID 3404 wrote to memory of 1124	3404	cmd.exe	124
PID 3404 wrote to memory of 1124	3404	cmd.exe	124
PID 3404 wrote to memory of 1124	3404	cmd.exe	124

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4960
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -nologo -noprofile
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:2068
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ba56c082f607b7e89d3a4410bbbe5ad3fb1f0ac579164d472a68f589fd9317e1.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2652
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1712
- - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3652
  - - C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
      netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Firewall
      PID:812
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:228
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4208
- - C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
    - Drops file in Windows directory
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1388
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4340
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:1084
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
      4⤵
      PID:2236
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4688
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:736
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:1580
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:4980
  - - C:\Windows\windefender.exe
      "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1696
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        5⤵
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:3404
      - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
        
        sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        6⤵
        Launches sc.exe
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        
        PID:1124
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2652 -s 776
    3⤵
    - Program crash
    PID:2336
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2652 -s 720
    3⤵
    - Program crash
    PID:3444
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4960 -s 992
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:3496
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4960 -s 964
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:1412

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 4960 -ip 4960
1⤵
PID:2212

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 508 -p 4960 -ip 4960
1⤵
PID:1232

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 508 -p 2652 -ip 2652
1⤵
PID:1924

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 536 -p 2652 -ip 2652
1⤵
PID:4388

C:\Windows\windefender.exe
C:\Windows\windefender.exe
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:3176

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

__PSScriptPolicyTest_e1hexc1r.jpg.ps1

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_e1hexc1r.jpg.ps1
Size 60B
SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
MD5 d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA1 6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA512 5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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injector.exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
Size 281KB
SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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powershell.exe.log

Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
Size 2KB
SHA256 9600b3fdf0565ccb49e21656aa4b24d7c18f776bfd04d9ee984b134707550f02
MD5 d0c46cad6c0778401e21910bd6b56b70
SHA1 7be418951ea96326aca445b8dfe449b2bfa0dca6
SHA512 057531b468f7fbbb2175a696a8aab274dec0d17d9f71df309edcff35e064f3378050066a3df47ccd03048fac461594ec75e3d4fe64f9dd79949d129f51e02949
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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