smokeloader | beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0

General

Target

beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
Size

307KB
MD5

cf3c1c8bf8cb2a7c77f976c30bb1db06
SHA1

96660806f005a84bdac81a649a3118ac0f9605fc
SHA256

beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0
SHA512

2fd14931d640159ffadc236482e8d36b5b16663b935d7bef273c149ddfd008fb9a5c280a2992a1b2f5c294ed4ce3e15101d7b7a9e05a5095b1362920033819a4
SSDEEP

3072:Y5a5vdqPp0ekxe4H0+3bLjP4wdRNpmsLP+p2uYPrBUeSoYI6iHEXiEI7I8NU:b+Ce8QQXvRNpmP8pBUe2I6mEXiEMNU

Score

10^/10

smokeloader pub1 backdoor bootkit persistence trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

smokeloader

Botnet

pub1

Extracted

Family

smokeloader

Version

2022

C2

http://trad-einmyus.com/index.php

http://tradein-myus.com/index.php

http://trade-inmyus.com/index.php

rc4.i32

Signatures

SmokeLoader
Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.
trojan backdoor smokeloader
Downloads MZ/PE file

Modifies Installed Components in the registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

explorer.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000\Software\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components	explorer.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

Processes:

pid process

1380
Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

Processes:

atgbdww8367.exe86C2.exe

pid process

2992 atgbdww
2264 8367.exe
3028 86C2.exe
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Web Service
T1102

Processes:

flow ioc

15 drive.google.com
16 drive.google.com
Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Bootkits write to the MBR to gain persistence at a level below the operating system.
bootkit persistence

Bootkit
T1542.003

Processes:

8367.exe

description ioc process

File opened for modification \??\PHYSICALDRIVE0 8367.exe

pid	process
2992	atgbdww
2264	8367.exe
3028	86C2.exe

flow	ioc
15	drive.google.com
16	drive.google.com

description	ioc	process
File opened for modification	\??\PHYSICALDRIVE0	8367.exe

Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 6 IoCs

SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

Peripheral Device Discovery

T1120

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exeatgbdww

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI	beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI	beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
Key enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI	beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI	atgbdww
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI	atgbdww
Key enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI	atgbdww

Modifies registry class 5 IoCs

Processes:

explorer.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000_CLASSES\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell	explorer.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000_CLASSES\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU	explorer.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000_CLASSES\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU\NodeSlots	explorer.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000_CLASSES\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU\MRUListEx = ffffffff	explorer.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000_Classes\Local Settings	explorer.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

Processes:

beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe

pid	process
824	beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
824	beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
1380
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1380
1380

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

Processes:

explorer.exe

pid process

1868 explorer.exe
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 2 IoCs

Processes:

beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exeatgbdww

pid process

824 beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
2992 atgbdww

pid	process
1868	explorer.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 12 IoCs

Processes:

explorer.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1868	explorer.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 34 IoCs

Processes:

explorer.exe

pid	process
1380
1380
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe

Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 23 IoCs

Processes:

explorer.exe

pid	process
1380
1380
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe
1868	explorer.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 24 IoCs

Processes:

cmd.execmd.exetaskeng.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2600	1380		cmd.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2600	1380		cmd.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2600	1380		cmd.exe
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 2676	2600	cmd.exe	reg.exe
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 2676	2600	cmd.exe	reg.exe
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 2676	2600	cmd.exe	reg.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 1164	1380		cmd.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 1164	1380		cmd.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 1164	1380		cmd.exe
PID 1164 wrote to memory of 2612	1164	cmd.exe	reg.exe
PID 1164 wrote to memory of 2612	1164	cmd.exe	reg.exe
PID 1164 wrote to memory of 2612	1164	cmd.exe	reg.exe
PID 2996 wrote to memory of 2992	2996	taskeng.exe	atgbdww
PID 2996 wrote to memory of 2992	2996	taskeng.exe	atgbdww
PID 2996 wrote to memory of 2992	2996	taskeng.exe	atgbdww
PID 2996 wrote to memory of 2992	2996	taskeng.exe	atgbdww
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2264	1380		8367.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2264	1380		8367.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2264	1380		8367.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 2264	1380		8367.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 3028	1380		86C2.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 3028	1380		86C2.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 3028	1380		86C2.exe
PID 1380 wrote to memory of 3028	1380		86C2.exe

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0.exe"
1⤵
- Checks SCSI registry key(s)
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
PID:824

C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
cmd /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5FAD.bat" "
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2600

C:\Windows\system32\reg.exe
reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\clicker\key" /v primary /t REG_DWORD /d 1
2⤵
PID:2676

C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
cmd /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\72F0.bat" "
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1164

C:\Windows\system32\reg.exe
reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\clicker\key" /v primary /t REG_DWORD /d 1
2⤵
PID:2612

C:\Windows\system32\taskeng.exe
taskeng.exe {99B3DD6A-A262-40CD-95E6-B731FDAA0D58} S-1-5-21-3627615824-4061627003-3019543961-1000:SCFGBRBT\Admin:Interactive:[1]
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2996

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\atgbdww
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\atgbdww
2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Checks SCSI registry key(s)
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
PID:2992

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\8367.exe
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\8367.exe
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR)
PID:2264

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86C2.exe
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86C2.exe
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
PID:3028

C:\Windows\explorer.exe
explorer.exe
1⤵
- Modifies Installed Components in the registry
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
PID:1868

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Pre-OS Boot

1

T1542

Bootkit

1

T1542.003

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Pre-OS Boot

1

T1542

Bootkit

1

T1542.003

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

2

T1012

Peripheral Device Discovery

1

T1120

System Information Discovery

1

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Exfiltration

Command and Control

Web Service

1

T1102

Impact

Resource Development

Reconnaissance

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5FAD.bat
Filesize
77B

MD5
55cc761bf3429324e5a0095cab002113

SHA1
2cc1ef4542a4e92d4158ab3978425d517fafd16d

SHA256
d6cceb3c71b80403364bf142f2fa4624ee0be36a49bac25ed45a497cf1ce9c3a

SHA512
33f9f5cad22d291077787c7df510806e4ac31f453d288712595af6debe579fabed6cdf4662e46e6fa94de135b161e739f55cfae05c36c87af85ed6a6ad1c9155

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\8367.exe
Filesize
421KB

MD5
9185b776b7a981d060b0bb0d7ffed201

SHA1
427982fb520c099e8d2e831ace18294ade871aff

SHA256
91a45c416324ed3a8c184e349214e7c82d6df0df4fe6d06f3c7818c0d322373b

SHA512
cb46ca0c3156dc7b177fdb73869e13b229cbab8918dbb4b61a854765313fc9526aa5d7b944aa4b9acb77717c5ffd8fe955ba4eb48d75e2528ec844bfcf4aa5e8

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86C2.exe
Filesize
291KB

MD5
bb119b725e15ccce409b3f77298919a4

SHA1
8be4b3e59dc8261b0a845bfc26d21b625ab067fd

SHA256
1888c66cc964317f99193dd29dd84a14aff496e2823fbdc5f909e7ccb6f27d79

SHA512
91b493f0000fcbb249d149c8b80516e551b984e50003bdfbe5f26043ede866f6eae432960cb598e1ac4f7afa792f44af3f090c52277b6eb0c68fa53c62c66cb2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\atgbdww
Filesize
307KB

MD5
cf3c1c8bf8cb2a7c77f976c30bb1db06

SHA1
96660806f005a84bdac81a649a3118ac0f9605fc

SHA256
beb0d0b717d39474cdc522eea925e437dc02c260626b43db1d235640a5d568e0

SHA512
2fd14931d640159ffadc236482e8d36b5b16663b935d7bef273c149ddfd008fb9a5c280a2992a1b2f5c294ed4ce3e15101d7b7a9e05a5095b1362920033819a4

Download Submit
memory/824-1-0x00000000002D0000-0x00000000003D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/824-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001A18000-memory.dmp

Filesize
22.1MB

Download
memory/824-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001A18000-memory.dmp

Filesize
22.1MB

Download
memory/824-2-0x00000000001B0000-0x00000000001BB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/1380-4-0x0000000002A50000-0x0000000002A66000-memory.dmp

Filesize
88KB

Download
memory/1380-48-0x00000000049D0000-0x00000000049E6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
88KB

Download
memory/1380-68-0x0000000002A20000-0x0000000002A21000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1868-75-0x00000000025E0000-0x00000000025F0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2992-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001A18000-memory.dmp

Filesize
22.1MB

Download
memory/2992-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001A18000-memory.dmp

Filesize
22.1MB

Download
memory/2992-46-0x0000000001B40000-0x0000000001C40000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/3028-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B06000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.0MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

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