Analysis

  • max time kernel
    292s
  • max time network
    300s
  • platform
    windows10-1703_x64
  • resource
    win10-20240404-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10-20240404-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-1703-x64system
  • submitted
    04/05/2024, 22:42

General

  • Target
    cd729dfc0822e7934b558cf3c6e5a1400221ee02d7ebba1eb982b8059dc80976.exe
  • Size 1.9MB
  • Sample240504-2m519shb25
  • SHA256 cd729dfc0822e7934b558cf3c6e5a1400221ee02d7ebba1eb982b8059dc80976
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.18

C2
  • http://193.233.132.56

Attributes
  • install_dir

    09fd851a4f

  • install_file

    explorha.exe

  • strings_key

    443351145ece4966ded809641c77cfa8

  • url_paths

    /Pneh2sXQk0/index.php

rc4.plain

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 7 IoCs
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 14 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 7 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system 2 TTPs

    Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

  • Reads local data of messenger clients 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored data of messaging applications, which can include saved credentials and account information.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 7 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Using powershell.exe command.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 27 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cd729dfc0822e7934b558cf3c6e5a1400221ee02d7ebba1eb982b8059dc80976.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cd729dfc0822e7934b558cf3c6e5a1400221ee02d7ebba1eb982b8059dc80976.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1104
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4404
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
        3⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:428
        • C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
          4⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2180
          • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
            netsh wlan show profiles
            5⤵
              PID:4308
            • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -Command Compress-Archive -Path 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_Files_\' -DestinationPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\687926120302_Desktop.zip' -CompressionLevel Optimal
              5⤵
              • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:2508
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll, Main
          3⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          PID:4648
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:4704
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:2444
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:1480
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:4448
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:4704

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.9MB
          • SHA256 cd729dfc0822e7934b558cf3c6e5a1400221ee02d7ebba1eb982b8059dc80976
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          __PSScriptPolicyTest_rgkgektm.jz0.ps1

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_rgkgektm.jz0.ps1
          • Size 1B
          • SHA256 6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

          clip64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll
          • Size 109KB
          • SHA256 12fef2d5995d671ec0e91bdbdc91e2b0d3c90ed3a8b2b13ddaa8ad64727dcd46
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          cred64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll
          • Size 1.2MB
          • SHA256 3c97bb410e49b11af8116feb7240b7101e1967cae7538418c45c3d2e072e8103
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          memory/1104-5-0x00000000011D0000-0x00000000016A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/1104-0-0x00000000011D0000-0x00000000016A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/1104-14-0x00000000011D0000-0x00000000016A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/1104-1-0x0000000076F04000-0x0000000076F05000-memory.dmp

          memory/1104-3-0x00000000011D0000-0x00000000016A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/1104-2-0x00000000011D1000-0x0000000001200000-memory.dmp

          memory/1480-130-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/1480-132-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/2444-120-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/2444-122-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/2508-35-0x00000221B58F0000-0x00000221B5912000-memory.dmp

          memory/2508-38-0x00000221B5AA0000-0x00000221B5B16000-memory.dmp

          memory/2508-73-0x00000221B6C40000-0x00000221B6C52000-memory.dmp

          memory/2508-86-0x00000221B5A80000-0x00000221B5A8A000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-116-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-16-0x00000000003B1000-0x00000000003E0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-96-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-108-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-109-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-153-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-152-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-113-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-114-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-115-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-19-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-117-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-118-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-18-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-17-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-123-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-124-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-125-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-126-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-127-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-128-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-97-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-15-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-133-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-134-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-135-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-136-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-137-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-138-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-147-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-146-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-142-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-143-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-144-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4404-145-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4448-141-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4448-140-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4704-149-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4704-151-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4704-112-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp

          memory/4704-111-0x00000000003B0000-0x0000000000883000-memory.dmp