masslogger | f41bedae4a2cc28de89206c24da2cefd255d66816f3ecba23a8377a76f59e15d

General

Target

Halkbank.exe
Size

1.5MB
MD5

17b4f6c8e030bcc1516f978f1f159ff8
SHA1

e4c5faff829cb346c6bb0b15716a6a260b89101f
SHA256

9ce382b1991be3ae8fa744c4abf5d450ee9d376da295dfee8ca565551e75a9b0
SHA512

adb100e1f52bc096cc23c5a5a82a2d5f581b6477e84f8641ced130249264dd3cb708e3b1e1e43ae7f50e6853bb2dd1cdff6421012896361eda8688d750116be4
SSDEEP

24576:xZyLaHxaFxJ3pJxhqyxmF7CZxZyLaHxaFxJ3pJxhqyxmF7CZOUa:xrHxexJ3rxhE2ZxrHxexJ3rxhE2ZO

Score

10^/10

masslogger zgrat collection rat spyware stealer

Malware Config

Signatures

Detect ZGRat V1 1 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4048-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000486000-memory.dmp	family_zgrat_v1

MassLogger
Masslogger is a .NET stealer targeting passwords from browsers, email and cryptocurrency clients.
stealer spyware masslogger

MassLogger Main payload 1 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4048-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000486000-memory.dmp	family_masslogger

ZGRat
ZGRat is remote access trojan written in C#.
rat zgrat

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Halkbank.exe

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 42 IoCs

collection

Email Collection

T1114

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

description	ioc	process
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\19.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\19.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\17.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\18.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\17.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\17.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\18.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\17.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\18.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\19.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\18.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\18.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\19.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\19.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\17.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\17.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\18.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\19.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook	Halkbank.exe

Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs
Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

Processes:

flow ioc

48 api.ipify.org
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

description pid process target process

PID 3488 set thread context of 4048 3488 Halkbank.exe Halkbank.exe
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

pid process

4048 Halkbank.exe
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 7 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exeHalkbank.exe

pid process

3488 Halkbank.exe
3488 Halkbank.exe
3488 Halkbank.exe
4048 Halkbank.exe
4048 Halkbank.exe
4048 Halkbank.exe
4048 Halkbank.exe
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exeHalkbank.exe

description pid process

Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3488 Halkbank.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4048 Halkbank.exe
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

pid process

4048 Halkbank.exe

flow	ioc
48	api.ipify.org

description	pid	process	target process
PID 3488 set thread context of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe

pid	process
4048	Halkbank.exe

pid	process
3488	Halkbank.exe
3488	Halkbank.exe
3488	Halkbank.exe
4048	Halkbank.exe
4048	Halkbank.exe
4048	Halkbank.exe
4048	Halkbank.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3488	Halkbank.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4048	Halkbank.exe

pid	process
4048	Halkbank.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 8 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe
PID 3488 wrote to memory of 4048	3488	Halkbank.exe	Halkbank.exe

outlook_office_path 1 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

description	ioc	process
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\20.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe

outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes:

Halkbank.exe

description	ioc	process
Key queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	Halkbank.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Halkbank.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Halkbank.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3488

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Halkbank.exe
"{path}"
2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- outlook_office_path
- outlook_win_path
PID:4048

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --no-appcompat-clear --mojo-platform-channel-handle=748 --field-trial-handle=2180,i,12780723798465539942,12010519452607841069,262144 --variations-seed-version /prefetch:8
1⤵
PID:752

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Unsecured Credentials

1

T1552

Credentials In Files

1

T1552.001

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

1

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

1

T1005

Email Collection

1

T1114

Exfiltration

Command and Control

Impact

Resource Development

Reconnaissance

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\Halkbank.exe.log
Filesize
1KB

MD5
2a7bafbd42403e8ff009791f05fb309b

SHA1
c2f53ffd13db4baea6d5a20135758173119f470d

SHA256
8c085c277bd9e1f6093705eedde1bb1a5fc0a0647cefc88905d71afa9602dd80

SHA512
3d416cb2ff0abd0e17ac1c94325148da6c768308fe68d891b0b1542973bd9f42278a8d378f39e6678d6123ce51223b320b102872697be55483113134cd8b78b2

Download Submit
memory/3488-6-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/3488-10-0x00000000053D0000-0x000000000546A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
616KB

Download
memory/3488-1-0x0000000000440000-0x00000000005C8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.5MB

Download
memory/3488-4-0x0000000005130000-0x00000000051CC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
624KB

Download
memory/3488-5-0x00000000751EE000-0x00000000751EF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3488-0-0x00000000751EE000-0x00000000751EF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3488-7-0x0000000004F70000-0x0000000004F7A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/3488-8-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/3488-9-0x00000000054A0000-0x0000000005540000-memory.dmp

Filesize
640KB

Download
memory/3488-16-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/3488-3-0x0000000004FF0000-0x0000000005082000-memory.dmp

Filesize
584KB

Download
memory/3488-2-0x00000000055A0000-0x0000000005B44000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.6MB

Download
memory/4048-24-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-15-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-14-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-17-0x00000000068A0000-0x0000000006906000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/4048-18-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-19-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-20-0x00000000070C0000-0x00000000070CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/4048-21-0x0000000007260000-0x00000000072B0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
320KB

Download
memory/4048-22-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-23-0x00000000751E0000-0x0000000075990000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4048-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000486000-memory.dmp

Filesize
536KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads