Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    157s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240221-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240221-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    31-05-2024 04:43

General

  • Target

    ec5fa919b523ea3effb48a867b496d30a3bbf2208bc5652f812ebd0d87889ad0.exe

  • Size

    4.8MB

  • MD5

    a7162b6eabcdb753b8ec85bda90af43c

  • SHA1

    e837aa3e994604f84c3adb4f6a10dc602e326a3e

  • SHA256

    ec5fa919b523ea3effb48a867b496d30a3bbf2208bc5652f812ebd0d87889ad0

  • SHA512

    3aeb0173d2169d9607a9e9e12c6ded9a2e0ab68b3c522ef287d3d5245b8c9eceec903685e30698711678664c6e002f09c224b61eaadd0cd54e1646104da8a4e4

  • SSDEEP

    98304:seblXFo9C2j9+slcz8nUN6aaVFS0yi8hjOkWHCDwfIH7gDEgpzx:jZXFiCzsqz8JVFw/mHUwIMoCz

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

quasar

Version

1.4.1

Botnet

dilly

C2

lvke-45989.portmap.host:45989

Mutex

0cb49dc2-fd0d-4581-ae1e-04154c41f310

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    E5250226804167CB0B1B4B0E9667D0C056694DCA

  • install_name

    defenderx64.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    Windows Defender Helper

  • subdirectory

    en

Signatures

  • Quasar RAT

    Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

  • Quasar payload 5 IoCs
  • Detects Windows executables referencing non-Windows User-Agents 5 IoCs
  • Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers. 5 IoCs
  • Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers 5 IoCs
  • Detects executables packed with Themida 6 IoCs
  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
  • Themida packer 6 IoCs

    Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec5fa919b523ea3effb48a867b496d30a3bbf2208bc5652f812ebd0d87889ad0.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec5fa919b523ea3effb48a867b496d30a3bbf2208bc5652f812ebd0d87889ad0.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Loads dropped DLL
    • Checks whether UAC is enabled
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2988
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "schtasks" /create /tn "Windows Defender Helper" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\en\defenderx64.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
      2⤵
      • Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:2380
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\en\defenderx64.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\en\defenderx64.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
      • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2640
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
        "schtasks" /create /tn "Windows Defender Helper" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\en\defenderx64.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
        3⤵
        • Creates scheduled task(s)
        PID:2384

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\en\defenderx64.exe

    Filesize

    4.8MB

    MD5

    a7162b6eabcdb753b8ec85bda90af43c

    SHA1

    e837aa3e994604f84c3adb4f6a10dc602e326a3e

    SHA256

    ec5fa919b523ea3effb48a867b496d30a3bbf2208bc5652f812ebd0d87889ad0

    SHA512

    3aeb0173d2169d9607a9e9e12c6ded9a2e0ab68b3c522ef287d3d5245b8c9eceec903685e30698711678664c6e002f09c224b61eaadd0cd54e1646104da8a4e4

  • memory/2640-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2640-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2640-34-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2988-16-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-15-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-5-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-7-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-10-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-11-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-9-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-17-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-22-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-21-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-20-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-19-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2988-6-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-13-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-12-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-14-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-8-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2988-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2988-25-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-2-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-32-0x0000000005CE0000-0x000000000697A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2988-33-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-3-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-35-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000109A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12.6MB

  • memory/2988-4-0x00000000775F0000-0x0000000077700000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/2988-1-0x0000000077601000-0x0000000077602000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB