Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    153s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240611-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240611-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    20/06/2024, 15:42

General

  • Target
    07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe
  • Size 18KB
  • Sample240620-s5e35avfmf
  • SHA256 a6de0c5b37fde764b88464df279ebef8f98dcb55e2972240be32327837987555
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
Score
10/10

Malware Config

Signatures

  • ModiLoader, DBatLoader

    ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.

  • ModiLoader Second Stage 5 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 64 IoCs
  • Drops file in Program Files directory 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

  • Uses Volume Shadow Copy WMI provider

    The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.

  • Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API

    The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2444
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c del C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\07665C~1.EXE > nul
      2⤵
        PID:776
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe
      1⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4268
      • C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
        "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
        2⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4912
        • C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
          "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:4912 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:2
          3⤵
          • Drops file in System32 directory
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3268
          • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\BHO\ie_to_edge_stub.exe
            "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\BHO\ie_to_edge_stub.exe" --from-ie-to-edge=3 --ie-frame-hwnd=40002c
            4⤵
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3128
            • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
              "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --from-ie-to-edge=3 --ie-frame-hwnd=40002c
              5⤵
              • Drops file in System32 directory
              • Enumerates system info in registry
              • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:668
              • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=crashpad-handler "--user-data-dir=C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data" /prefetch:7 --monitor-self-annotation=ptype=crashpad-handler "--database=C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad" "--metrics-dir=C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data" --annotation=IsOfficialBuild=1 --annotation=channel= --annotation=chromium-version=92.0.4515.131 "--annotation=exe=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --annotation=plat=Win64 "--annotation=prod=Microsoft Edge" --annotation=ver=92.0.902.67 --initial-client-data=0x100,0x104,0x108,0xdc,0x10c,0x7ffcea8846f8,0x7ffcea884708,0x7ffcea884718
                6⤵
                  PID:2736
                • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=gpu-process --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --gpu-preferences=UAAAAAAAAADgAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgAAAAAAAAAeAAAAAAAAAAoAAAABAAAACAAAAAAAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADgAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQAAABAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAA0AAAAQAAAAAAAAAAQAAAANAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAHAAAADQAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAA= --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2076 /prefetch:2
                  6⤵
                    PID:3720
                  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2452 /prefetch:3
                    6⤵
                    • Drops file in System32 directory
                    • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
                    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                    PID:1376
                  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=storage.mojom.StorageService --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=utility --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2792 /prefetch:8
                    6⤵
                      PID:1828
                    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=11 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2972 /prefetch:1
                      6⤵
                        PID:4964
                      • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                        "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --extension-process --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=4 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2992 /prefetch:1
                        6⤵
                          PID:4988
                        • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                          "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --extension-process --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=5 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3416 /prefetch:1
                          6⤵
                          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
                          PID:1360
                        • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                          "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --extension-process --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=6 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3608 /prefetch:1
                          6⤵
                            PID:2888
                          • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                            "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --extension-process --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=7 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2920 /prefetch:1
                            6⤵
                              PID:3404
                            • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                              "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --extension-process --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=8 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3848 /prefetch:1
                              6⤵
                                PID:2092
                              • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
                                "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --extension-process --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=9 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3880 /prefetch:1
                                6⤵
                                  PID:2596
                                • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe
                                  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=winrt_app_id.mojom.WinrtAppIdService --field-trial-handle=2060,17448208704631318961,6786661758045891213,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=5560 /prefetch:8
                                  6⤵
                                    PID:2316
                                  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\Installer\setup.exe
                                    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\Installer\setup.exe" --configure-user-settings --verbose-logging --system-level --msedge --force-configure-user-settings
                                    6⤵
                                    • Drops file in System32 directory
                                    • Drops file in Program Files directory
                                    • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
                                    PID:3096
                                    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\Installer\setup.exe
                                      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\Installer\setup.exe" --type=crashpad-handler /prefetch:7 --monitor-self-annotation=ptype=crashpad-handler --database=C:\Windows\TEMP\MsEdgeCrashpad --annotation=IsOfficialBuild=1 --annotation=channel= --annotation=chromium-version=92.0.4515.131 "--annotation=exe=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\Installer\setup.exe" --annotation=plat=Win64 "--annotation=prod=Microsoft Edge" --annotation=ver=92.0.902.67 --initial-client-data=0x228,0x22c,0x230,0x204,0x234,0x7ff7a0a95460,0x7ff7a0a95470,0x7ff7a0a95480
                                      7⤵
                                        PID:3092
                          • C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe
                            C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe -Embedding
                            1⤵
                              PID:4832
                            • C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe
                              C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe -Embedding
                              1⤵
                                PID:3024

                              Network

                                    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                                    Replay Monitor

                                    Loading Replay Monitor...

                                    Downloads

                                    07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe

                                    • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\07665c23ca68173f7490e11482c898ae_JaffaCakes118.exe
                                    • Size 18KB
                                    • SHA256 a6de0c5b37fde764b88464df279ebef8f98dcb55e2972240be32327837987555
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    search_{0633EE93-D776-472f-A0FF-E1416B8B2E3A}.ico

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Services\search_{0633EE93-D776-472f-A0FF-E1416B8B2E3A}.ico
                                    • Size 4KB
                                    • SHA256 5b2c34b3c4e8dd898b664dba6c3786e2ff9869eff55d673aa48361f11325ed07
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    settings.dat

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad\settings.dat
                                    • Size 152B
                                    • SHA256 04f90ff9c778213cd270f1d3d148763262758a6dba82e64f995aa5c076e93626
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    8f2f316d-a2c0-4579-8144-97a3ee1babf3.tmp

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\8f2f316d-a2c0-4579-8144-97a3ee1babf3.tmp
                                    • Size 111B
                                    • SHA256 5dfc321417fc31359f23320ea68014ebfd793c5bbed55f77dab4180bbd4a2026
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    MANIFEST-000001

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Extension State\MANIFEST-000001
                                    • Size 41B
                                    • SHA256 f9d31b278e215eb0d0e9cd709edfa037e828f36214ab7906f612160fead4b2b4
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    Preferences

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Preferences
                                    • Size 3KB
                                    • SHA256 9e2c35bb9ad55f306d607eea7522873b687592091f5e53c4d3a487d1bf8c902b
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    Preferences

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Preferences
                                    • Size 4KB
                                    • SHA256 b8335d3f587da6454cb506527e4e660eed70314b079f93c9583fbca89f784849
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    Preferences

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Preferences
                                    • Size 5KB
                                    • SHA256 2742e23dcce0db5c16d13ddd7fd648daf7402795f5e7eb016b049ef56d956b8e
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    Preferences~RFe57420a.TMP

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Preferences~RFe57420a.TMP
                                    • Size 3KB
                                    • SHA256 179e0a013af6ce46ebd2cb4b31ac3dcded13503b2668489f2c5972f3873548e1
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    Secure Preferences

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Secure Preferences
                                    • Size 24KB
                                    • SHA256 f3d6144e9fe82e09b3d5c1a80e196c79a0ccc23e9c8a3d1a03fd2cf3b8a0b83c
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    Secure Preferences~RFe5768dc.TMP

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Secure Preferences~RFe5768dc.TMP
                                    • Size 24KB
                                    • SHA256 d896482ca56181683bade681ce531259cada0cc74e9920986110eb61cfa8b940
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    Network Persistent State

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Storage\ext\ihmafllikibpmigkcoadcmckbfhibefp\def\Network Persistent State
                                    • Size 59B
                                    • SHA256 226eec4486509917aa336afebd6ff65777b75b65f1fb06891d2a857a9421a974
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    000001.dbtmp

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Sync Data\LevelDB\000001.dbtmp
                                    • Size 16B
                                    • SHA256 0f1bad70c7bd1e0a69562853ec529355462fcd0423263a3d39d6d0d70b780443
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    b8877e8b-bc25-4a49-8ef2-65b42e2b7aa8.tmp

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\b8877e8b-bc25-4a49-8ef2-65b42e2b7aa8.tmp
                                    • Size 70KB
                                    • SHA256 e23040951e464b53b84b11c3466bbd4707a009018819f9ad2a79d1b0b309bc25
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    CURRENT

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\data_reduction_proxy_leveldb\CURRENT
                                    • Size 16B
                                    • SHA256 1005a525006f148c86efcbfb36c6eac091b311532448010f70f7de9a68007167
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    data_0

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\GrShaderCache\GPUCache\data_0
                                    • Size 8KB
                                    • SHA256 d6a5fe39cd672781b256e0e3102f7022635f1d4bb7cfcc90a80fffe4d0f3877e
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    data_1

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\GrShaderCache\GPUCache\data_1
                                    • Size 264KB
                                    • SHA256 b1e963d702392fb7224786e7d56d43973e9b9efd1b89c17814d7c558ffc0cdec
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    data_2

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\GrShaderCache\GPUCache\data_2
                                    • Size 8KB
                                    • SHA256 ec1702806f4cc7c42a82fc2b38e89835fde7c64bb32060e0823c9077ca92efb7
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    data_3

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\GrShaderCache\GPUCache\data_3
                                    • Size 8KB
                                    • SHA256 e09f42c398d688dce168570291f1f92d079987deda3099a34adb9e8c0522b30c
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    ec02f14e-61eb-489a-a7a7-fa1263257936.tmp

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\ec02f14e-61eb-489a-a7a7-fa1263257936.tmp
                                    • Size 10KB
                                    • SHA256 8b6bd44afa9b9366b72f827291d455d18f7f81fb2bc8ac0e77d596e605727754
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    suggestions[1].en-US

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\suggestions[1].en-US
                                    • Size 17KB
                                    • SHA256 c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    desktop.ini

                                    • Path C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\Favorites\desktop.ini
                                    • Size 402B
                                    • SHA256 a45e345556901cd98b9bf8700b2a263f1da2b2e53dbdf69b9e6cfab6e0bd3464
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    Kno5311.tmp

                                    • Path C:\Windows\Temp\Kno5311.tmp
                                    • Size 88KB
                                    • SHA256 1e2e25bf730ff20c89d57aa38f7f34be7690820e8279b20127d0014dd27b743f
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                    settings.dat

                                    • Path C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad\settings.dat
                                    • Size 152B
                                    • SHA256 f3696ccf536edc86edc26e47aa4743b37567ef422123406e9e699849e3486369
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    throttle_store.dat

                                    • Path C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad\throttle_store.dat
                                    • Size 20B
                                    • SHA256 41c91a9c93d76295746a149dce7ebb3b9ee2cb551d84365fff108e59a61cc304
                                    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                    memory/2444-1-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

                                    memory/2444-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

                                    memory/2444-7-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

                                    memory/4268-6-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

                                    memory/4268-9-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp