Analysis
- max time kernel
147s - max time network
149s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20240508-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240508-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system - submitted
22/06/2024, 14:00
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win7-20240419-en
15 signatures
150 seconds
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20240508-en
17 signatures
150 seconds
General
- Target 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe
- Size 108KB
- Sample240622-rbe1lavdnp
- SHA256 b245bb81c1a870fd5846cbdd8afbc3e660a5af0fc09b233d537c67186e9bb409
- MD5 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba
- SHA1 857ab8f70e618b80da3a774fdfdc74ba839e3d56
- SHA512 2c717946ec2e1eb50d8f0bdfc74582b8cab304e5fd7e56175c106eca3f12976503a8faca43bb06cf3bb97911dfc5c1e62a7312eaa9b47e17955c62811c65dbcf
- SSDEEP 3072:6oy8j7VnNdrPHaSekwi+mW+2ulqA6mD2x9out:q8jZ7rvaU3+mWrkqA6n9oS
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
Score
10/10
Malware Config
Signatures
- ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
-
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe - ModiLoader Second Stage 16 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/3028-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-62-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4996-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 - Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2539840389-1261165778-1087677076-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe - Deletes itself 1 IoCs
pid Process 4996 mstwain32.exe - Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 4996 mstwain32.exe - Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 4996 mstwain32.exe 4996 mstwain32.exe 4996 mstwain32.exe 4996 mstwain32.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/3028-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/files/0x000400000001db49-5.dat upx behavioral2/memory/3028-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-62-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4996-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2539840389-1261165778-1087677076-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\mstwain32 = "C:\\Windows\\mstwain32.exe" mstwain32.exe -
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA mstwain32.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll mstwain32.exe - Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3028 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 2932 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 2932 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 2932 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4996 mstwain32.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4996 mstwain32.exe - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
pid Process 4996 mstwain32.exe 4996 mstwain32.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 3 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3028 wrote to memory of 4996 3028 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe 86 PID 3028 wrote to memory of 4996 3028 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe 86 PID 3028 wrote to memory of 4996 3028 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe 86 - System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe - Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3028 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba_JaffaCakes118.exe"2⤵
- UAC bypass
- Deletes itself
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:4996
-
-
C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2932
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Replay Monitor
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Downloads
- Path C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll
- Size 33KB
- SHA256 e6f7fe879c81563d9dd8954505f22fa8f763d64f7b455716925b7f6b889ddc3c
- MD5 875ef7d0b78ec4f76edbb15750894573
- SHA1 17446cc294795d3bf92131a940e59a7130ef2861
- SHA512 2827a71a7761c0911f3c9361ec00fd35a280e6d8630735a3c4e4f9b498bcd807532896df97efd27ec09b9f7f8108cf60ab0d161ebfb8061f662c9d9d62ada63e
- SSDEEP 768:7+aoi6qZOpQB5ZpOc06HCMN9GT6RJ5BHUEy2YEZZEo:7+av6qZ4QxpP0AtNfRJ5BHxY
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
- Path C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe
- Size 108KB
- SHA256 b245bb81c1a870fd5846cbdd8afbc3e660a5af0fc09b233d537c67186e9bb409
- MD5 0280d0a6dc34eaed55a7f814aeaa8eba
- SHA1 857ab8f70e618b80da3a774fdfdc74ba839e3d56
- SHA512 2c717946ec2e1eb50d8f0bdfc74582b8cab304e5fd7e56175c106eca3f12976503a8faca43bb06cf3bb97911dfc5c1e62a7312eaa9b47e17955c62811c65dbcf
- SSDEEP 3072:6oy8j7VnNdrPHaSekwi+mW+2ulqA6mD2x9out:q8jZ7rvaU3+mWrkqA6n9oS
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
- Path C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll
- Size 7KB
- SHA256 e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
- MD5 67587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
- SHA1 76fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
- SHA512 6e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350
- SSDEEP 96:nPI4WiJu8aFwiFtih01Rl532eJWahK4oDImBx:ndW0u8/Jh0Dl532eJWao4i/
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP