General

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

darkcomet

Botnet

Guest16

C2

6.tcp.eu.ngrok.io:14912

Mutex

DC_MUTEX-UPJ5E89

Attributes
  • InstallPath

    MSDCSC\msdcsc.exe

  • gencode

    hCaC0A1V60pW

  • install

    true

  • offline_keylogger

    true

  • persistence

    false

  • reg_key

    MicroUpdate

Extracted

Family

44caliber

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1169713279464120370/GUIw2wEmQMllUHEfRf3MNeS3DBNrZN-RuTQ9QbFfAqIZNVHtIlkj1yiD5QqgrIlv8gQi

Targets

    • 44Caliber

      An open source infostealer written in C#.

    • Darkcomet

      DarkComet is a remote access trojan (RAT) developed by Jean-Pierre Lesueur.

    • Modifies WinLogon for persistence

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Event Triggered Execution: Image File Execution Options Injection

    • Sets file to hidden

      Modifies file attributes to stop it showing in Explorer etc.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Event Triggered Execution: Component Object Model Hijacking

      Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by hijacked references to Component Object Model (COM) objects.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Checks system information in the registry

      System information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

2
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Winlogon Helper DLL

1
T1547.004

Event Triggered Execution

2
T1546

Image File Execution Options Injection

1
T1546.012

Component Object Model Hijacking

1
T1546.015

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

2
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Winlogon Helper DLL

1
T1547.004

Event Triggered Execution

2
T1546

Image File Execution Options Injection

1
T1546.012

Component Object Model Hijacking

1
T1546.015

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

4
T1112

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

Hide Artifacts

2
T1564

Hidden Files and Directories

2
T1564.001

Credential Access

Unsecured Credentials

2
T1552

Credentials In Files

2
T1552.001

Discovery

Query Registry

6
T1012

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

System Information Discovery

6
T1082

Collection

Data from Local System

2
T1005

Command and Control

Web Service

1
T1102

Tasks