General

  • Target

    https://filedm.com/KA1rz

  • Sample

    240630-n2cflsxdnb

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

44caliber

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1169713279464120370/GUIw2wEmQMllUHEfRf3MNeS3DBNrZN-RuTQ9QbFfAqIZNVHtIlkj1yiD5QqgrIlv8gQi

Targets

    • Target

      https://filedm.com/KA1rz

    • 44Caliber

      An open source infostealer written in C#.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Checks for any installed AV software in registry

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks