Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    146s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240709-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240709-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    23/07/2024, 11:29

General

  • Target
    rfq1960.exe
  • Size 904KB
  • Sample240723-nlldkstbqe
  • SHA256 2768689f6c4a60b7fe18d6c87fdecd8a7f8dceefa298a5851c4a7c6909f3a92d
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • remcos

Botnet
  • 5764576

C2
  • 172.93.218.178:45667

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    765-XJJE0J

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    Remcos

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 21 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rfq1960.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rfq1960.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3800
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\TlykqEvmBV.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:556
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\TlykqEvmBV" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpAD86.tmp"
      2⤵
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:2912
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rfq1960.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rfq1960.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:1736
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rfq1960.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rfq1960.exe"
        2⤵
          PID:3436

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

            Replay Monitor

            Loading Replay Monitor...

            Downloads

            __PSScriptPolicyTest_1dzjgei3.be1.ps1

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_1dzjgei3.be1.ps1
            • Size 60B
            • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

            tmpAD86.tmp

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpAD86.tmp
            • Size 1KB
            • SHA256 2d7a13415a6da3bdb2426520101fb4ef1d1a99ced5b3de10af8aff68f0d3d968
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

            memory/556-41-0x0000000006430000-0x000000000644E000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-39-0x0000000005E70000-0x00000000061C4000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-72-0x0000000075090000-0x0000000075840000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-69-0x0000000007A90000-0x0000000007A98000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-68-0x0000000007AB0000-0x0000000007ACA000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-67-0x00000000079B0000-0x00000000079C4000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-66-0x00000000079A0000-0x00000000079AE000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-65-0x0000000007970000-0x0000000007981000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-14-0x0000000002B40000-0x0000000002B76000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-16-0x00000000055F0000-0x0000000005C18000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-15-0x0000000075090000-0x0000000075840000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-64-0x00000000079F0000-0x0000000007A86000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-19-0x0000000005570000-0x0000000005592000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-20-0x0000000005D90000-0x0000000005DF6000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-42-0x00000000064C0000-0x000000000650C000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-63-0x00000000077F0000-0x00000000077FA000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-25-0x0000000075090000-0x0000000075840000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-59-0x0000000007DC0000-0x000000000843A000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-60-0x0000000007770000-0x000000000778A000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-58-0x0000000007660000-0x0000000007703000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-47-0x0000000075920000-0x000000007596C000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-57-0x0000000006A00000-0x0000000006A1E000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-21-0x0000000005E00000-0x0000000005E66000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-46-0x0000000007420000-0x0000000007452000-memory.dmp

            memory/556-18-0x0000000075090000-0x0000000075840000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-22-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-73-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-81-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-80-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-27-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-78-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-43-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-75-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3436-74-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-5-0x0000000075090000-0x0000000075840000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-4-0x00000000056A0000-0x00000000056AA000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-3-0x0000000005700000-0x0000000005792000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-6-0x0000000006960000-0x000000000697A000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-7-0x00000000069A0000-0x00000000069AE000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-8-0x0000000006A00000-0x0000000006ABE000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-9-0x00000000090F0000-0x000000000918C000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-2-0x0000000005CB0000-0x0000000006254000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-1-0x0000000000BB0000-0x0000000000C98000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-40-0x0000000075090000-0x0000000075840000-memory.dmp

            memory/3800-0-0x000000007509E000-0x000000007509F000-memory.dmp