Analysis

  • max time kernel
    108s
  • max time network
    101s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240709-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240709-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-07-2024 08:47

General

  • Target

    Loader.exe

  • Size

    9.2MB

  • MD5

    8e4bc9547894a5ede75a2bd4235a8fb9

  • SHA1

    794f7e9856e5024bcce49c1ce5415ee70abfdb88

  • SHA256

    ede32cc0261506b8e6fffd357c22b175ce5a45a2de83f65b49d4484ec0e969f5

  • SHA512

    6ed8462f58af3bbdff9451d659f93b8214db5912f2045d483d4a8278114633d07f76a78c1ee8b4661f858ae5730a7a175d0554c3e1d672ccfb603c74a4bec03d

  • SSDEEP

    196608:6rltiwhW9T7MdeNBn6hKmXoBiibJkuJU1WcaonK+i7:Q+90deNBnYYBHyEcaI3i

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

44caliber

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1267250103538810911/_8BMipnmgDV4n-Uu_YmzeHrxrFFQPSAoBBDlwlDVhsDsk_31uQMADxZw-pq563wCO5KV

Signatures

  • 44Caliber

    An open source infostealer written in C#.

  • Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers 1 TTPs

    Malicious Access or copy of Web Browser Credential store.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 2 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 3 IoCs

    SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 48 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 48 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3680
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:3520
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fixer.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fixer.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:2468
    • C:\Windows\system32\taskmgr.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\taskmgr.exe" /4
      1⤵
      • Checks SCSI registry key(s)
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
      • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
      PID:2808

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\44\Process.txt

      Filesize

      1KB

      MD5

      c6f14ec20f955e829bf5f935c13780a0

      SHA1

      04d8be62a353a1f6ffcb5b374acdc7cd37a4c334

      SHA256

      7fc26c6d39b115aa7d7f5f286f9d5a246086d50e17e1b67fa0cdde71a0fa0f30

      SHA512

      8ad64b33e8755c6ccce7541d2e150b4bb34d98ffa3fa4adf8c2d9b1951cb057b38eb662caa0471c7adc8c9e5f47189b3dbafc22a0796124131846450a9197e85

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\Loader.exe.log

      Filesize

      654B

      MD5

      2ff39f6c7249774be85fd60a8f9a245e

      SHA1

      684ff36b31aedc1e587c8496c02722c6698c1c4e

      SHA256

      e1b91642d85d98124a6a31f710e137ab7fd90dec30e74a05ab7fcf3b7887dced

      SHA512

      1d7e8b92ef4afd463d62cfa7e8b9d1799db5bf2a263d3cd7840df2e0a1323d24eb595b5f8eb615c6cb15f9e3a7b4fc99f8dd6a3d34479222e966ec708998aed1

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fixer.exe

      Filesize

      274KB

      MD5

      88505913c2c75f796c9a021aab2d356d

      SHA1

      5b5c06998d3e200c21c77ea4efaeaecdc7344e78

      SHA256

      62e414e990e80c8203955b0e32948ddc64903b80a462c339f1babfb03e641204

      SHA512

      6fa46be04c2693ea164fe52ddf3cca0bdafd1ab34d8c0f1c2bf3d361c6042f45375343f59e9474ded6718f8177a4f7eb19fddccd95f7fbb87aad12358b2d6905

    • memory/2468-61-0x00007FFC45640000-0x00007FFC46101000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      10.8MB

    • memory/2468-151-0x00007FFC45640000-0x00007FFC46101000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      10.8MB

    • memory/2468-18-0x000002C03EA30000-0x000002C03EA7A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      296KB

    • memory/2808-154-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-162-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-159-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-160-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-161-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-155-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-153-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-165-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-164-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2808-163-0x0000023FAAE40000-0x0000023FAAE41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/3520-41-0x00007FFC45640000-0x00007FFC46101000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      10.8MB

    • memory/3520-152-0x00007FFC45640000-0x00007FFC46101000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      10.8MB

    • memory/3680-0-0x00007FFC45643000-0x00007FFC45645000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8KB

    • memory/3680-1-0x0000000000380000-0x0000000000CBA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB