Analysis

  • max time kernel
    117s
  • max time network
    147s
  • platform
    windows10-1703_x64
  • resource
    win10-20240404-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10-20240404-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-1703-x64system
  • submitted
    02-08-2024 11:10

General

  • Target

    Loader V2.exe

  • Size

    8.1MB

  • MD5

    70a8a700260d1bf5d40214b4d16f2a4d

  • SHA1

    888afda0f542f857c3627845abb17320c79348a3

  • SHA256

    14430e71914c83f8d1de8e66caa39d07ab782efb662245fb9eff6aa9fca7ce87

  • SHA512

    8d139e071d25106a30b3b00350fe08558bdaf884d039492611d90afd30c11ff08643560dc75ffaf7dafc0c53a96cf2b446239faf2fd8df9d0895d25b746d5d83

  • SSDEEP

    196608:X7fP69w9dHnln76gtmUd74JVCbkQqeDDFloLRj/UVn5HIL6qG:Nvnln7RmUuJVuk0DDFWJCnVGs

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xworm

C2

147.185.221.20:13908

147.185.221.16:60401

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %AppData%

  • install_file

    svhost.exe

  • telegram

    https://api.telegram.org/bot7220907212:AAEOc5N7cpqGUVVvnWrzGHm8mdOrYN2e9mc/sendMessage?chat_id=6987872630

Extracted

Family

44caliber

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1267250103538810911/_8BMipnmgDV4n-Uu_YmzeHrxrFFQPSAoBBDlwlDVhsDsk_31uQMADxZw-pq563wCO5KV

Signatures

  • 44Caliber

    An open source infostealer written in C#.

  • Contains code to disable Windows Defender 1 IoCs

    A .NET executable tasked with disabling Windows Defender capabilities such as realtime monitoring, blocking at first seen, etc.

  • Detect Xworm Payload 4 IoCs
  • Xworm

    Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

  • Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers 1 TTPs

    Malicious Access or copy of Web Browser Credential store.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Drops startup file 4 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 3 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 18 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 20 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader V2.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader V2.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2752
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Loader.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Loader.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3264
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\loaderr.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\loaderr.exe"
        3⤵
        • Drops startup file
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3624
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\loaderr.exe'
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4112
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'loaderr.exe'
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4024
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\svchost.exe'
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:3468
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'svchost.exe'
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          PID:1328
        • C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /create /f /RL HIGHEST /sc minute /mo 1 /tn "svchost" /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\svchost.exe"
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:2212
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fixer.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fixer.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:940
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\injectdll.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\injectdll.exe"
      2⤵
      • Drops startup file
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4416
      • C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /create /f /RL HIGHEST /sc minute /mo 1 /tn "svhost" /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svhost.exe"
        3⤵
        • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
        PID:912
  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svhost.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svhost.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    PID:2768
  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svhost.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svhost.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    PID:2044
  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\svchost.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\svchost.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    PID:164

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    3KB

    MD5

    ad5cd538ca58cb28ede39c108acb5785

    SHA1

    1ae910026f3dbe90ed025e9e96ead2b5399be877

    SHA256

    c9e6cb04d6c893458d5a7e12eb575cf97c3172f5e312b1f63a667cbbc5f0c033

    SHA512

    c066c5d9b276a68fa636647bb29aea05bfa2292217bc77f5324d9c1d93117772ee8277e1f7cff91ec8d6b7c05ca078f929cecfdbb09582522a9067f54740af13

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\svhost.exe.log

    Filesize

    654B

    MD5

    16c5fce5f7230eea11598ec11ed42862

    SHA1

    75392d4824706090f5e8907eee1059349c927600

    SHA256

    87ba77c13905298acbac72be90949c4fe0755b6eff9777615aa37f252515f151

    SHA512

    153edd6da59beea6cc411ed7383c32916425d6ebb65f04c65aab7c1d6b25443d143aa8449aa92149de0ad8a975f6ecaa60f9f7574536eec6b38fe5fd3a6c6adc

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    2ed34eb1ec9cbb33034c278a18cb9330

    SHA1

    9b9fcdde7cc75e5eecae989847e40e26c9e4a95b

    SHA256

    f02ad872eb2ec9446f1e5693d07c04a822d1673a0b4b00268207114af5e62e56

    SHA512

    1d676fce84c1c24d22345c2c5813e94483c4a548211d0718ffb0d09da01d5d0846d19292f871f31ff56d0050b2b75795c4a450a0a849c28d7371d54714114848

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    ce06d965281f7f5a8a18b719bb23dd98

    SHA1

    ddfab6f30b9c82d6e2566bf2c7be2929c8591540

    SHA256

    6b49dc2ac0b7aacca63dee539a6b157c1042ec26fc71f42084555ace74ae69f2

    SHA512

    a355de7b8a23a49ea53a0e8f413299dda3483bf642bc3307b1a5928ed1c7cafa138472a6e4b6872cb1461c0fc669c3bf68c968be3f2c5bd4f4138410f16a6406

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    8ada9a9d62a40a4f801b90ee0c228b45

    SHA1

    fdd6ce67aa6bbd42163a1c395fd7125c533ad95c

    SHA256

    a442cdcb916d2bba7ce764db48d8b4f0c270d1356dbe64366c9566a2d8524359

    SHA512

    14b1d2fef833fd20121a084df73870707c5ff23ae48798a02789ce899be3a15e7ae03c9116765270959cd776d3ae8a93ad2a2b8e0045c9cbed725fb1919caed2

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_seevmbf0.ve5.ps1

    Filesize

    1B

    MD5

    c4ca4238a0b923820dcc509a6f75849b

    SHA1

    356a192b7913b04c54574d18c28d46e6395428ab

    SHA256

    6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b

    SHA512

    4dff4ea340f0a823f15d3f4f01ab62eae0e5da579ccb851f8db9dfe84c58b2b37b89903a740e1ee172da793a6e79d560e5f7f9bd058a12a280433ed6fa46510a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fixer.exe

    Filesize

    274KB

    MD5

    88505913c2c75f796c9a021aab2d356d

    SHA1

    5b5c06998d3e200c21c77ea4efaeaecdc7344e78

    SHA256

    62e414e990e80c8203955b0e32948ddc64903b80a462c339f1babfb03e641204

    SHA512

    6fa46be04c2693ea164fe52ddf3cca0bdafd1ab34d8c0f1c2bf3d361c6042f45375343f59e9474ded6718f8177a4f7eb19fddccd95f7fbb87aad12358b2d6905

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\loaderr.exe

    Filesize

    65KB

    MD5

    95f8f28f5a8503461db6804cda9c4934

    SHA1

    81c0a30e498093d41948777135bbd407c7611cda

    SHA256

    aa40b9b929868482be1daae474d7c93426cd049f844c956865709ff8b7f240c2

    SHA512

    5c3460372a6640a98dd1b1d34a03b951ec4a8942e9065475e982a207881f290aedc3b51fe73c0da4c527e222addd1de2be7ba541e82287e43e16fc544ab34461

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\44\Process.txt

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    2b4c3db8b110c294a0da190756fc99b4

    SHA1

    a732b41318d368bc90c8808e7efccab0dcb81986

    SHA256

    8c959efcc2106db4141fe88aaae580da36cb2ebfa418116290865cbf6e5e0ffa

    SHA512

    de11a70bf5c8523680ea15946fa632172f1093fca514057abc82c410ec11072e668d8aa4a392b5ede107db105e2da117e61158525d5a51c6275b142f88e947e0

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\44\Process.txt

    Filesize

    660B

    MD5

    fda66bf68632c769936d2d265f5d02fd

    SHA1

    4338e69a15022b1b48f0db2ea94b5e66184e8bcd

    SHA256

    4ff15e6617f2cc09e8dcd88ef940f478ef4707ac922a2d9e139ba639716926d9

    SHA512

    444bee68e1900563bb8205e58631f4f2c8044ef773ded85b85932a3b78e6f4fbb261a4077b44aad53b73e01a83e24d5674226be74a81dad34c272408c5ef47c4

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Loader.exe

    Filesize

    7.6MB

    MD5

    aa16f3774491b600121545a5f194cefc

    SHA1

    c872fe765ecff1dada8378ad8a12cd5cf0425219

    SHA256

    c0a2b824a0fd05854818bfb81b02bc6178db3f8519807b15d844580099428e1d

    SHA512

    8b50e7c6eca25ecc2196fbfaf42079873e3c532a90e8d8b691fb594da3e067593f86f0d6488d0c314a27d78519f33fcbfb4532f811997891d55a47d582e1b3a8

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\injectdll.exe

    Filesize

    244KB

    MD5

    74ffb0d60d647dd6ad8d00c1bee48011

    SHA1

    4c8a707a33b35b78f374c66d59f9c2314c20b25f

    SHA256

    b481f1e0cfe25e5f19da0a0333c78661bf5c75c0b1c616ff4aaaa07aed31efd1

    SHA512

    fc667f4560d6b19a9a4f37eb0e66c751eb348ffc0db69c7d0bd733dfd2df2dfdadc7b780cd93686350444cc14a54283bafe3afec611bcac3ad0239eda659f46c

  • memory/940-34-0x0000022B26630000-0x0000022B2667A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    296KB

  • memory/2752-0-0x00007FF8747A3000-0x00007FF8747A4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2752-1-0x0000000000E00000-0x0000000001618000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    8.1MB

  • memory/3264-63-0x00007FF8747A0000-0x00007FF87518C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.9MB

  • memory/3264-15-0x0000000000760000-0x0000000000EF4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.6MB

  • memory/3264-14-0x00007FF8747A0000-0x00007FF87518C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.9MB

  • memory/3624-30-0x0000000000C60000-0x0000000000C76000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    88KB

  • memory/3624-338-0x0000000001240000-0x000000000124E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/4112-151-0x00000206AD3D0000-0x00000206AD3F2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/4112-154-0x00000206AD580000-0x00000206AD5F6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    472KB

  • memory/4416-140-0x00007FF8747A0000-0x00007FF87518C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.9MB

  • memory/4416-16-0x00007FF8747A0000-0x00007FF87518C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.9MB

  • memory/4416-329-0x00007FF8747A0000-0x00007FF87518C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.9MB

  • memory/4416-330-0x00007FF8747A0000-0x00007FF87518C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.9MB

  • memory/4416-13-0x0000000000830000-0x0000000000872000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    264KB