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General

  • Target
    Downloaders.zip
  • Size 12KB
  • Sample240813-2dvtyazbph
  • SHA256 16930620b3b9166e0ffbd98f5d5b580c9919fd6ccdcc74fb996f53577f508267
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • phorphiex

C2
  • http://185.215.113.66/

  • http://91.202.233.141/

Wallets
  • 0xCa90599132C4D88907Bd8E046540284aa468a035

  • TRuGGXNDM1cavQ1AqMQHG8yfxP4QWVSMN6

  • qph44jx8r9k5xeq5cuf958krv3ewrnp5vc6hhdjd3r

  • XryzFMFVpDUvU7famUGf214EXD3xNUSmQf

  • LLeT2zkStY3cvxMBFhoWXkG5VuZPoezduv

  • rwc4LVd9ABpULQ1CuCpDkgX2xVB1fUijyb

  • 4AtjkCVKbtEC3UEN77SQHuH9i1XkzNiRi5VCbA2XGsJh46nJSXfGQn4GjLuupCqmC57Lo7LvKmFUyRfhtJSvKvuw3h9ReKK

  • 15TssKwtjMtwy4vDLcLsQUZUD2B9f7eDjw85sBNVC5LRPPnC

  • 17hgMFyLDwMjxWqw5GhijhnPdJDyFDqecY

  • ltc1qt0n3f0t7vz9k0mvcswk477shrxwjhf9sj5ykrp

  • 3PMiLynrGVZ8oEqvoqC4hXD67B1WoALR4pc

  • 3FerB8kUraAVGCVCNkgv57zTBjUGjAUkU3

  • DLUzwvyxN1RrwjByUPPzVMdfxNRPGVRMMA

  • t1J6GCPCiHW1eRdjJgDDu6b1vSVmL5U7Twh

  • stars125f3mw4xd9htpsq4zj5w5ezm5gags37yxxh6mj

  • bnb1epx67ne4vckqmaj4gwke8m322f4yjr6eh52wqw

  • bc1qmpkehfffkr6phuklsksnd7nhgx0369sxu772m3

  • bitcoincash:qph44jx8r9k5xeq5cuf958krv3ewrnp5vc6hhdjd3r

  • GBQJMXYXPRIWFMXIFJR35ZB7LRKMB4PHCIUAUFR3TKUL6RDBZVLZEUJ3

Attributes
  • mutex

    x88767657x

  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Extracted

Family
  • quasar

Version
  • 1.4.1

Botnet
  • newoffice

C2
  • 117.18.7.76:3782

Mutex
  • d908c8ed-ea88-484e-a3d2-dcbe66ac7cfc

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    FD2DE574AF7E363A5304DF85B3475F93A948C103

  • install_name

    Client.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    Windows Client Startup

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • 25072023

C2
  • 185.215.113.67:40960

Extracted

Family
  • snakekeylogger

Credentials

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • LiveTraffic

C2
  • 20.52.165.210:39030

Extracted

Family
  • asyncrat

Version
  • 0.5.7B

Botnet
  • Default

C2
  • 127.0.0.1:6606

  • 127.0.0.1:7707

  • 127.0.0.1:8808

  • 127.0.0.1:1604

  • 127.0.0.1:22253

  • eu-central-7075.packetriot.net:6606

  • eu-central-7075.packetriot.net:7707

  • eu-central-7075.packetriot.net:8808

  • eu-central-7075.packetriot.net:1604

  • eu-central-7075.packetriot.net:22253

Mutex
  • AsyncMutex_6SI8OkPnk

Attributes
  • delay

    3

  • install

    true

  • install_file

    svchost.exe

  • install_folder

    %AppData%

aes.plain

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.41

Botnet
  • cd33f9

C2
  • http://193.176.158.185

Attributes
  • install_dir

    fed0c9a4d3

  • install_file

    Hkbsse.exe

  • strings_key

    a2163aef710017f5548e7e730af53cca

  • url_paths

    /B0kf3CbAbR/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family
  • redline

C2
  • 185.215.113.9:12617

Extracted

Family
  • nanocore

Version
  • 1.2.2.0

C2
  • blackangel.hopto.org:54984

Mutex
  • f71cda30-fa3d-4402-acaf-cf2c8c816f12

Attributes
  • activate_away_mode

    true

  • backup_connection_host

    blackangel.hopto.org

  • backup_dns_server

    8.8.4.4

  • buffer_size

    65535

  • build_time

    2024-04-20T19:45:18.703376436Z

  • bypass_user_account_control

    true

  • bypass_user_account_control_data

  • clear_access_control

    true

  • clear_zone_identifier

    false

  • connect_delay

    4000

  • connection_port

    54984

  • default_group

    Default

  • enable_debug_mode

    true

  • gc_threshold

    1.048576e+07

  • keep_alive_timeout

    30000

  • keyboard_logging

    false

  • lan_timeout

    2500

  • max_packet_size

    1.048576e+07

  • mutex

    f71cda30-fa3d-4402-acaf-cf2c8c816f12

  • mutex_timeout

    5000

  • prevent_system_sleep

    false

  • primary_connection_host

    blackangel.hopto.org

  • primary_dns_server

    8.8.8.8

  • request_elevation

    true

  • restart_delay

    5000

  • run_delay

    0

  • run_on_startup

    false

  • set_critical_process

    true

  • timeout_interval

    5000

  • use_custom_dns_server

    false

  • version

    1.2.2.0

  • wan_timeout

    8000

Extracted

Family
  • agenttesla

Credentials

Extracted

Family
  • metasploit

Version
  • encoder/shikata_ga_nai

Extracted

Family
  • metasploit

Version
  • windows/reverse_tcp

C2
  • 193.117.208.148:7800

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • kir

C2
  • 147.45.44.73:6282

Targets

    • Target
      4363463463464363463463463.exe
    • Size 10KB
    • SHA256 2fcad226b17131da4274e1b9f8f31359bdd325c9568665f08fd1f6c5d06a23ce
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Modifies security service

    • Phorphiex payload

    • Phorphiex, Phorpiex

      Phorphiex or Phorpiex Malware family which infects systems to distribute other malicious payloads such as ransomware, stealers and cryptominers.

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Snake Keylogger

      Keylogger and Infostealer first seen in November 2020.

    • Snake Keylogger payload

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Windows security bypass

    • Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers

      Malicious Access or copy of Web Browser Credential store.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Impair Defenses: Safe Mode Boot

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Windows security modification

    • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target
      New Text Document mod.exe
    • Size 8KB
    • SHA256 2e2e035ece4accdee838ecaacdc263fa526939597954d18d1320d73c8bf810c2
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • AgentTesla

      Agent Tesla is a remote access tool (RAT) written in visual basic.

    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • AsyncRat

      AsyncRAT is designed to remotely monitor and control other computers written in C#.

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • NanoCore

      NanoCore is a remote access tool (RAT) with a variety of capabilities.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • SectopRAT

      SectopRAT is a remote access trojan first seen in November 2019.

    • SectopRAT payload

    • Snake Keylogger

      Keylogger and Infostealer first seen in November 2020.

    • Snake Keylogger payload

    • Async RAT payload

    • Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers

      Malicious Access or copy of Web Browser Credential store.

    • Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup

      Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Event Triggered Execution: Image File Execution Options Injection

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Event Triggered Execution: Component Object Model Hijacking

      Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by hijacked references to Component Object Model (COM) objects.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Indicator Removal: File Deletion

      Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Power Settings

      powercfg controls all configurable power system settings on a Windows system and can be abused to prevent an infected host from locking or shutting down.

    • Checks system information in the registry

      System information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks