tofsee | 150e8e8c9dd4a66d7ee2fbb001f946d6c1f6675bfacc324e9aaf3c1b8e65c662

Analysis

max time kernel
147s
max time network
148s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240708-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240708-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
18-08-2024 09:52

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General

Target

a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

11.6MB
MD5

a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12
SHA1

798ba72a4fd5ccf2994bb7824afeed719a1dd1f7
SHA256

150e8e8c9dd4a66d7ee2fbb001f946d6c1f6675bfacc324e9aaf3c1b8e65c662
SHA512

65b224a8c6669a7dab9b46f3892efd104f018a091e9a90336c45b0b3f51fc6924017a594c022a24c7dcbea2ffc9cbd00f393e92abeb2dd8ab3f08e86d5d4cbd0
SSDEEP

196608:RrhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhB:hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhH

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

defeatwax.ru

refabyd.info

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ngqmmung = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2808	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\ngqmmung\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ngqmmung\\frysxdqy.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2664	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2860	frysxdqy.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2860 set thread context of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
1924	sc.exe
2844	sc.exe
2684	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	frysxdqy.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2472	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2472	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2472	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2472	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 3052	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	33
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 3052	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	33
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 3052	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	33
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 3052	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	33
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 1924	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	35
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 1924	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	35
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 1924	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	35
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 1924	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	35
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2844	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2844	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2844	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2844	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2684	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	39
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2684	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	39
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2684	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	39
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2684	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	39
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2808	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	42
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2808	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	42
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2808	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	42
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2808	2360	a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe	42
PID 2860 wrote to memory of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44
PID 2860 wrote to memory of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44
PID 2860 wrote to memory of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44
PID 2860 wrote to memory of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44
PID 2860 wrote to memory of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44
PID 2860 wrote to memory of 2664	2860	frysxdqy.exe	44

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2360
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ngqmmung\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2472
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\frysxdqy.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ngqmmung\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3052
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create ngqmmung binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ngqmmung\frysxdqy.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1924
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description ngqmmung "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2844
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start ngqmmung
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2684
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2808

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ngqmmung\frysxdqy.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ngqmmung\frysxdqy.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a6502d7e3a37ab4678e7146020cf7c12_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2860
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2664

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\frysxdqy.exe

Filesize
11.2MB

MD5
6f773cdfd50f8b7045595da834cd2987

SHA1
3cea964a8e7a7bf7139d8558679b3f41321bad39

SHA256
cf8eb11820e923633c0add02fbc12d8b30ae6c830320c91633298d451fe81f47

SHA512
42b30c0280efa3da46189989518c8b5c1d0893cda8aa6e93be2a21d3aba78cecf883fd9a2deed80ffef5181c5ce510fa4cd5cab941b360ccf711f85c27fc8e9d

Download Submit
memory/2360-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000459000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/2360-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2360-1-0x00000000005F0000-0x00000000006F0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2360-9-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2360-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2360-2-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2664-11-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2664-14-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2664-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2664-17-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2664-18-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2860-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000459000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads