darkcomet | 79ad7b5c345b6afa3bc8eda6a651dcb3f09baec5aa0878b438fc57d7f5927902

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\UserInit = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\userinit.exe,C:\\Users\\Admin\\Documents\\MSDCSC\\msdcsc.exe"	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe

Modifies firewall policy service 3 TTPs 3 IoCs

Modify Registry

Windows Service

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\DisableNotifications = "0"	msdcsc.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile	msdcsc.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\EnableFirewall = "0"	msdcsc.exe

Modifies security service 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Modify Registry

Windows Service

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\wscsvc\Start = "4"	msdcsc.exe

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\AntiVirusDisableNotify = "1"	msdcsc.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\UpdatesDisableNotify = "1"	msdcsc.exe

Disables RegEdit via registry modification 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3450744190-3404161390-554719085-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\DisableRegistryTools = "1"	msdcsc.exe

Disables Task Manager via registry modification
evasion

Sets file to hidden 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Modifies file attributes to stop it showing in Explorer etc.

Hidden Files and Directories

T1564.001

pid	Process
1744	attrib.exe
2020	attrib.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2412	msdcsc.exe

Loads dropped DLL 2 IoCs

pid	Process
1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe

Windows security modification 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\AntiVirusDisableNotify = "1"	msdcsc.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\UpdatesDisableNotify = "1"	msdcsc.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3450744190-3404161390-554719085-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Avgnt2 = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\Documents\\MSDCSC\\msdcsc.exe"	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	attrib.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	attrib.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	msdcsc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	notepad.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2412	msdcsc.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 46 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: 33	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: 34	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: 35	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: 33	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: 34	2412	msdcsc.exe
Token: 35	2412	msdcsc.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2412	msdcsc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 51 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 112	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	28
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 112	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	28
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 112	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	28
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 112	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	28
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 1620	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	29
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 1620	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	29
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 1620	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	29
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 1620	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	29
PID 1620 wrote to memory of 1744	1620	cmd.exe	32
PID 1620 wrote to memory of 1744	1620	cmd.exe	32
PID 1620 wrote to memory of 1744	1620	cmd.exe	32
PID 1620 wrote to memory of 1744	1620	cmd.exe	32
PID 112 wrote to memory of 2020	112	cmd.exe	33
PID 112 wrote to memory of 2020	112	cmd.exe	33
PID 112 wrote to memory of 2020	112	cmd.exe	33
PID 112 wrote to memory of 2020	112	cmd.exe	33
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 2412	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 2412	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 2412	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 1628 wrote to memory of 2412	1628	aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3012	2412	msdcsc.exe	35
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3012	2412	msdcsc.exe	35
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3012	2412	msdcsc.exe	35
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3012	2412	msdcsc.exe	35
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3028	2412	msdcsc.exe	36
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3028	2412	msdcsc.exe	36
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3028	2412	msdcsc.exe	36
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 3028	2412	msdcsc.exe	36
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37
PID 2412 wrote to memory of 2268	2412	msdcsc.exe	37

System policy modification 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CurrentVersion\Explorern	msdcsc.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CurrentVersion\Explorern\NoControlPanel = "1"	msdcsc.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CurrentVersion	msdcsc.exe

Views/modifies file attributes 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Hidden Files and Directories

T1564.001

pid	Process
2020	attrib.exe
1744	attrib.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Modifies WinLogon for persistence
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1628
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe" +s +h
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:112
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\attrib.exe
    attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\aa3f376ee6d85e33aa791291895177c9_JaffaCakes118.exe" +s +h
    3⤵
    - Sets file to hidden
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Views/modifies file attributes
    PID:2020
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp" +s +h
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1620
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\attrib.exe
    attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp" +s +h
    3⤵
    - Sets file to hidden
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Views/modifies file attributes
    PID:1744
- C:\Users\Admin\Documents\MSDCSC\msdcsc.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\Documents\MSDCSC\msdcsc.exe"
  2⤵
  - Modifies firewall policy service
  - Modifies security service
  - Windows security bypass
  - Disables RegEdit via registry modification
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Windows security modification
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  - System policy modification
  PID:2412
- - C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:3012
- - C:\Windows\explorer.exe
    "C:\Windows\explorer.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:3028
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\notepad.exe
    notepad
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2268

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Winlogon Helper DLL

T1547.004

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Winlogon Helper DLL

T1547.004

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

Defense Evasion

Hide Artifacts

T1564

Hidden Files and Directories

T1564.001

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry