Resubmissions

06/09/2024, 22:48

240906-2red4ssapa10

06/09/2024, 22:47

240906-2qq2hs1hkl10

Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    148s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240802-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    06/09/2024, 22:48

General

  • Target
    Client-built6test.exe
  • Size 3.1MB
  • Sample240906-2red4ssapa
  • SHA256 b1c92822d16d35d23b49c7920a327ac84109a9906ea85b566b17c99851a8800d
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • quasar

Version
  • 1.4.1

Botnet
  • Office04

C2
  • incrediblew32-41135.portmap.host:41135

Mutex
  • e35e216e-411f-4600-b7d4-1b7e001ce1e6

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    512BCCA0CE12E096E92A15ECCE78FFB787D7E9B2

  • install_name

    Client.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    win73

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Signatures

  • Quasar RAT

    Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

  • Quasar payload 1 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Event Triggered Execution: Component Object Model Hijacking 1 TTPs

    Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by hijacked references to Component Object Model (COM) objects.

  • Modifies system executable filetype association 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs

    Enumerate browser information.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 2 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 64 IoCs
  • Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 44 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 30 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 28 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Client-built6test.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Client-built6test.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1856
    • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      "schtasks" /create /tn "win73" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\SubDir\Client.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
      2⤵
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:1352
    • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\U0plyqHbJPme.bat" "
      2⤵
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3548
      • C:\Windows\system32\chcp.com
        chcp 65001
        3⤵
          PID:4508
        • C:\Windows\system32\PING.EXE
          ping -n 10 localhost
          3⤵
          • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
          • Runs ping.exe
          PID:2728
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Client-built6test.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Client-built6test.exe"
          3⤵
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
          • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2612
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            "schtasks" /create /tn "win73" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\SubDir\Client.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:4068
    • C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe
      C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe C:\Windows\System32\shell32.dll,SHCreateLocalServerRunDll {9aa46009-3ce0-458a-a354-715610a075e6} -Embedding
      1⤵
        PID:3112
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\OneDrive\OneDrive.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\OneDrive\OneDrive.exe"
        1⤵
        • Modifies system executable filetype association
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
        • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:3392
      • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
        "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe"
        1⤵
        • Enumerates system info in registry
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
        • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4104
        • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
          "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=crashpad-handler "--user-data-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data" /prefetch:4 --monitor-self-annotation=ptype=crashpad-handler "--database=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Crashpad" "--metrics-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data" --url=https://clients2.google.com/cr/report --annotation=channel= --annotation=plat=Win64 --annotation=prod=Chrome --annotation=ver=123.0.6312.123 --initial-client-data=0x118,0x11c,0x120,0xf4,0x124,0x7ff96fc0cc40,0x7ff96fc0cc4c,0x7ff96fc0cc58
          2⤵
            PID:4052
          • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
            "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=gpu-process --no-appcompat-clear --gpu-preferences=WAAAAAAAAADgAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAEAAAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAA== --field-trial-handle=1852,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1840 /prefetch:2
            2⤵
              PID:5032
            • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
              "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --no-appcompat-clear --field-trial-handle=1752,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2188 /prefetch:3
              2⤵
                PID:3424
              • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
                "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=storage.mojom.StorageService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=service --no-appcompat-clear --field-trial-handle=2276,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2448 /prefetch:8
                2⤵
                  PID:1916
                • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
                  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=renderer --no-appcompat-clear --lang=en-US --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=6 --field-trial-handle=3152,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3172 /prefetch:1
                  2⤵
                    PID:540
                  • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
                    "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=renderer --no-appcompat-clear --lang=en-US --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=5 --field-trial-handle=3264,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3256 /prefetch:1
                    2⤵
                      PID:324
                    • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
                      "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=renderer --no-appcompat-clear --lang=en-US --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=7 --field-trial-handle=3724,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3720 /prefetch:1
                      2⤵
                        PID:620
                      • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
                        "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=chrome.mojom.ProcessorMetrics --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --no-appcompat-clear --field-trial-handle=4728,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4896 /prefetch:8
                        2⤵
                          PID:3620
                        • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
                          "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=data_decoder.mojom.DataDecoderService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=service --no-appcompat-clear --field-trial-handle=4968,i,14198407265039880687,9559725921962356091,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240801-180145.014000 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4900 /prefetch:8
                          2⤵
                            PID:3724
                        • C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\123.0.6312.123\elevation_service.exe
                          "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\123.0.6312.123\elevation_service.exe"
                          1⤵
                            PID:3516
                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s NgcSvc
                            1⤵
                              PID:4704

                            Network

                                  MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                                  Replay Monitor

                                  Loading Replay Monitor...

                                  Downloads

                                  BrowsingTopicsState

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\BrowsingTopicsState
                                  • Size 649B
                                  • SHA256 cb9c0ab5e8094245f96ea559061a0525fda66d45db5236cb35b978b45e19674a
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                  SCT Auditing Pending Reports

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Network\SCT Auditing Pending Reports
                                  • Size 2B
                                  • SHA256 4f53cda18c2baa0c0354bb5f9a3ecbe5ed12ab4d8e11ba873c2f11161202b945
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                  TransportSecurity

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Network\TransportSecurity
                                  • Size 356B
                                  • SHA256 6b124ebd6d045295536e2eb174ec4921f519c5cbd81893b9f9c1d293511100b3
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                  Preferences

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Preferences
                                  • Size 9KB
                                  • SHA256 9f95e9a7e3cbe443d9ff57336e3ceb2d3d972e58e2564d095d2fe05d2ed9f319
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                  Secure Preferences

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Secure Preferences
                                  • Size 15KB
                                  • SHA256 b1cfa11150254170b416aeb32c32ec231867a39df191a2b7edbacc19655af674
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                  Local State

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Local State
                                  • Size 205KB
                                  • SHA256 c2fa059663e94cbf0c61fdfaaf4860ac99eaa7e75464099d94a49dec8655c3f2
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                  Client-built6test.exe.log

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\Client-built6test.exe.log
                                  • Size 2KB
                                  • SHA256 da740d78ae00b72cb3710d1a1256dc6431550965d20afaa65e5d5860a4748e8c
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                  PreSignInSettingsConfig.json

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\OneDrive\settings\PreSignInSettingsConfig.json
                                  • Size 63KB
                                  • SHA256 543796a1b343b4ebc0285d89cb8eb70667ac7b513da37495e38003704e9d88d7
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                                  update100[1].xml

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\6809OHQ0\update100[1].xml
                                  • Size 726B
                                  • SHA256 36a6bd38a8a6f5a75b73caffae5ae66dfabcaefd83da65b493fa881ea8a64e7d
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                  U0plyqHbJPme.bat

                                  • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\U0plyqHbJPme.bat
                                  • Size 214B
                                  • SHA256 f902b858abd4ebc1894eb1e941dda496fb9a5eb82798509c79229cc122558cbf
                                  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                                  memory/1856-12-0x00007FF973F30000-0x00007FF9749F1000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-0-0x00007FF973F33000-0x00007FF973F35000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-6-0x00007FF973F30000-0x00007FF9749F1000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-5-0x00007FF973F33000-0x00007FF973F35000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-4-0x000000001E540000-0x000000001E5F2000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-3-0x000000001E430000-0x000000001E480000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-2-0x00007FF973F30000-0x00007FF9749F1000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/1856-1-0x0000000000FB0000-0x00000000012D0000-memory.dmp

                                  memory/2612-79-0x000000001D580000-0x000000001DAA8000-memory.dmp