modiloader | 6396b6899aa5aebfdfd081645cd48d0d158d444ebd15bce4696687bc34cfc6a1

Analysis

max time kernel
93s
max time network
142s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20240802-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
13-09-2024 19:37

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General

Target

dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

442KB
MD5

dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc
SHA1

1f79da12b4d457ed0249be3b324f4a4ba6c0160c
SHA256

6396b6899aa5aebfdfd081645cd48d0d158d444ebd15bce4696687bc34cfc6a1
SHA512

1278d3c3655b4c53641d940ef82a5e55f78da80dfb28f07cffa02fd263149097c54fd8889dc7b65bc7557a79c59eaa5732b85c79c186d2dcded93c23f874c219
SSDEEP

12288:uIZIJ8lG4lQ+AjrgHNasJ4iopDYU+lQ8FNrnslpRzBqcP:FZIJ8lG4WNg0iops/frEntP

Score

10^/10

modiloader discovery trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader

ModiLoader Second Stage 3 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x000900000002347e-4.dat	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/2264-10-0x00000000008D0000-0x000000000098B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/3764-11-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004BB000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3764	2009_server.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3764 set thread context of 2264	3764	2009_server.exe	87

Drops file in Program Files directory 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\MSINFO\SetupWay.txt	2009_server.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2009_server.exe

Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 30 IoCs

adware spyware

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU\AdapterInfo = "vendorId=\"0x10de\",deviceID=\"0x8c\",subSysID=\"0x0\",revision=\"0x0\",version=\"10.0.19041.546\"hypervisor=\"No Hypervisor (No SLAT)\""	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\en-US = "en-US.1"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31131156"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLLowDateTime = "1251635200"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "2006162374"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{A3313711-7207-11EF-939B-C61537EC8B44} = "0"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLHighDateTime = "50"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "2008662030"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31131156"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateHighDateTime = "31131156"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateLowDateTime = "2006162374"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "433021235"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-945322488-2060912225-3527527000-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2264	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs

pid	Process
2264	IEXPLORE.EXE
2264	IEXPLORE.EXE
4740	IEXPLORE.EXE
4740	IEXPLORE.EXE
4740	IEXPLORE.EXE
4740	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3036 wrote to memory of 3764	3036	dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe	86
PID 3036 wrote to memory of 3764	3036	dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe	86
PID 3036 wrote to memory of 3764	3036	dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe	86
PID 3764 wrote to memory of 2264	3764	2009_server.exe	87
PID 3764 wrote to memory of 2264	3764	2009_server.exe	87
PID 3764 wrote to memory of 2264	3764	2009_server.exe	87
PID 2264 wrote to memory of 4740	2264	IEXPLORE.EXE	88
PID 2264 wrote to memory of 4740	2264	IEXPLORE.EXE	88
PID 2264 wrote to memory of 4740	2264	IEXPLORE.EXE	88

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec54a604826272a144fb50eeae276bc_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3036
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2009_server.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2009_server.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - Drops file in Program Files directory
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3764
- - C:\program files\internet explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
    "C:\program files\internet explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"
    3⤵
    - Modifies Internet Explorer settings
    - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2264
  - - C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:2264 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:2
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Modifies Internet Explorer settings
      Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:4740

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776

Filesize
471B

MD5
84231e6b703a4b64fa601076af9e016a

SHA1
210e330be937e617085d28bf356c990a49dce0a5

SHA256
e10b7b5f4f3291d340cebafd2d87bbec8689ffb1750a813a2887b6cd31ce61b3

SHA512
e13fcb1e344dbd4cd9429faa51f61615ce602908e3eabb7ae9190e745f38747b62b563ca9c0c71abecff1fc398afd2652d32ec37511061d2dff2356aaad0b8d4

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776

Filesize
404B

MD5
72209043e613ee4b8642979c7585774b

SHA1
b955d937b3e469da8e80486413e39cb5f550416e

SHA256
8cfeb7d1f08a1c3225893369a2faf1869dab072c1a82711975223b00aabf6617

SHA512
b0208b10999801ec27757be57736f77336ab45e4e8eb6301ceba63b872136a07eba50ac511f7496d064bb70f015ffb3d9303a3c0e9af28afc953d47a0dfe2799

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\T1CTRFUW\suggestions[1].en-US

Filesize
17KB

MD5
5a34cb996293fde2cb7a4ac89587393a

SHA1
3c96c993500690d1a77873cd62bc639b3a10653f

SHA256
c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad

SHA512
e1b7d0107733f81937415104e70f68b1be6fd0ca65dccf4ff72637943d44278d3a77f704aedff59d2dbc0d56a609b2590c8ec0dd6bc48ab30f1dad0c07a0a3ee

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2009_server.exe

Filesize
708KB

MD5
111f0b0604a3cfb90b817433062de9cd

SHA1
446e547b125af1038ea8cdf1758f06b68f42d125

SHA256
c82c7e7123a83e7f00f9d1d3526fb92dce7c7f2863bd5c8a0ce68d11162d227e

SHA512
e1f84462cbd771e6ef4417cf2d60ca07b6ffce4792d2f78968ba071430d088e9fa81af23caf395b22be968aa6eb57acd194d5ed67f766ba006af392ab6d6563b

Download Submit
memory/2264-10-0x00000000008D0000-0x000000000098B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
748KB

Download
memory/3764-8-0x0000000002250000-0x0000000002251000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3764-11-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004BB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
748KB

Download