modiloader | 1d3087d6d10175a438821201d18c7a732c5521e26b8a18c3492af857d089c2ed

Resubmissions

14-09-2024 07:14

240914-h24l7ssapq 10

14-09-2024 06:48

240914-hkrw3s1dpn 10

Analysis

max time kernel
12s
max time network
25s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
14-09-2024 07:14

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General

Target

dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

1.3MB
MD5

dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18
SHA1

94a807d5431250a29f2b7cfb0440fea9aab62cef
SHA256

1d3087d6d10175a438821201d18c7a732c5521e26b8a18c3492af857d089c2ed
SHA512

7cbde56a6f5f56e4c481eda45cd7b0851492f42c89edfc0435d490a7eabe4cdb703b92b9923402bb0ad95e685e3c74b1829dc05625f5c6d13357914741bad4c7
SSDEEP

24576:fiC8f/LmA+WHhOTMOYnZBPE3wulMHUHZvnF63E/Tl7ohTJOHLCdcKdQM:ff83LXAYOY7c3xvnswl7qJOWdNd

Score

10^/10

modiloader discovery evasion themida trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader

ModiLoader Second Stage 2 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2252-3-0x0000000000401000-0x0000000000406000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral1/memory/2252-18-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006EB000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

evasion

Query Registry

T1012

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

T1497

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2872745919-2748461613-2989606286-1000\Software\Wine	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe

Themida packer 4 IoCs

Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

themida

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2252-0-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006EB000-memory.dmp	themida
behavioral1/memory/2252-17-0x0000000004100000-0x00000000043EB000-memory.dmp	themida
behavioral1/memory/2720-19-0x0000000000410000-0x000000000055B000-memory.dmp	themida
behavioral1/memory/2252-18-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006EB000-memory.dmp	themida

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2252 set thread context of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31

Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs
Enumerate browser information.
discovery

Browser Information Discovery
T1217

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemManufacturer	chrome.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS	chrome.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemProductName	chrome.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2832	chrome.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2832	chrome.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2832	chrome.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2832	chrome.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 34 IoCs

pid	Process
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe

Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 32 IoCs

pid	Process
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe
2832	chrome.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2252 wrote to memory of 2720	2252	dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe	31
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 2560	2832	chrome.exe	33
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 2560	2832	chrome.exe	33
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 2560	2832	chrome.exe	33
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 3036	2832	chrome.exe	35
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 2596	2832	chrome.exe	36
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 2596	2832	chrome.exe	36
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 2596	2832	chrome.exe	36
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37
PID 2832 wrote to memory of 1900	2832	chrome.exe	37

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2252
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfafc20fb580ecba2c6408f8e85bef18_JaffaCakes118.exe
  2⤵
  PID:2720

C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
"C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe"
1⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2832
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=crashpad-handler "--user-data-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data" /prefetch:7 --monitor-self-annotation=ptype=crashpad-handler "--database=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Crashpad" "--metrics-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data" --url=https://clients2.google.com/cr/report --annotation=channel= --annotation=plat=Win64 --annotation=prod=Chrome --annotation=ver=106.0.5249.119 --initial-client-data=0xc0,0xc4,0xc8,0x94,0xcc,0x7fef68a9758,0x7fef68a9768,0x7fef68a9778
  2⤵
  PID:2560
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=gpu-process --gpu-preferences=UAAAAAAAAADgAAAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAAAAAAAASAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAgAAABAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAAEAAAAAAAAAABAAAADgAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAA= --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1172 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:2
  2⤵
  PID:3036
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1548 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:8
  2⤵
  PID:2596
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=storage.mojom.StorageService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=utility --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1648 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:8
  2⤵
  PID:1900
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=renderer --display-capture-permissions-policy-allowed --first-renderer-process --lang=en-US --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=6 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2144 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:2016
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=renderer --display-capture-permissions-policy-allowed --lang=en-US --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=5 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2152 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:2280
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=gpu-process --gpu-preferences=UAAAAAAAAADgAAAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAAAAAAAASAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAgAAABAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAAEAAAAAAAAAABAAAADgAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAA= --use-gl=angle --use-angle=swiftshader-webgl --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1340 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:2
  2⤵
  PID:1084
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=renderer --display-capture-permissions-policy-allowed --disable-gpu-compositing --lang=en-US --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=8 --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1484 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:568
- C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
  "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=chrome.mojom.UtilWin --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3648 --field-trial-handle=1324,i,5770242644206539244,18412779523400836256,131072 /prefetch:8
  2⤵
  PID:916

C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\106.0.5249.119\elevation_service.exe
"C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\106.0.5249.119\elevation_service.exe"
1⤵
PID:1196

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

T1497

Credential Access

Discovery

Browser Information Discovery

T1217

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

T1497

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Extension State\000007.dbtmp

Filesize
16B

MD5
18e723571b00fb1694a3bad6c78e4054

SHA1
afcc0ef32d46fe59e0483f9a3c891d3034d12f32

SHA256
8af72f43857550b01eab1019335772b367a17a9884a7a759fdf4fe6f272b90aa

SHA512
43bb0af7d3984012d2d67ca6b71f0201e5b948e6fe26a899641c4c6f066c59906d468ddf7f1df5ea5fa33c2bc5ea8219c0f2c82e0a5c365ad7581b898a8859e2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\GCM Store\Encryption\000006.dbtmp

Filesize
16B

MD5
aefd77f47fb84fae5ea194496b44c67a

SHA1
dcfbb6a5b8d05662c4858664f81693bb7f803b82

SHA256
4166bf17b2da789b0d0cc5c74203041d98005f5d4ef88c27e8281e00148cd611

SHA512
b733d502138821948267a8b27401d7c0751e590e1298fda1428e663ccd02f55d0d2446ff4bc265bdcdc61f952d13c01524a5341bc86afc3c2cde1d8589b2e1c3

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\GPUCache\data_1

Filesize
264KB

MD5
f50f89a0a91564d0b8a211f8921aa7de

SHA1
112403a17dd69d5b9018b8cede023cb3b54eab7d

SHA256
b1e963d702392fb7224786e7d56d43973e9b9efd1b89c17814d7c558ffc0cdec

SHA512
bf8cda48cf1ec4e73f0dd1d4fa5562af1836120214edb74957430cd3e4a2783e801fa3f4ed2afb375257caeed4abe958265237d6e0aacf35a9ede7a2e8898d58

Download Submit
memory/2252-18-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006EB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.9MB

Download
memory/2252-17-0x0000000004100000-0x00000000043EB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.9MB

Download
memory/2252-1-0x0000000000830000-0x0000000000831000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2252-2-0x0000000004070000-0x0000000004071000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2252-0-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006EB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.9MB

Download
memory/2252-3-0x0000000000401000-0x0000000000406000-memory.dmp

Filesize
20KB

Download
memory/2720-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000403000-memory.dmp

Filesize
12KB

Download
memory/2720-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000403000-memory.dmp

Filesize
12KB

Download
memory/2720-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000403000-memory.dmp

Filesize
12KB

Download
memory/2720-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000403000-memory.dmp

Filesize
12KB

Download
memory/2720-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2720-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000403000-memory.dmp

Filesize
12KB

Download
memory/2720-19-0x0000000000410000-0x000000000055B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2720-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000402720-memory.dmp

Filesize
9KB

Download