Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
151s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20240802-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
15-09-2024 08:40
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win7-20240708-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20240802-en
General
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Target
e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe
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Size
2.0MB
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MD5
e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06
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SHA1
0065117689b8d21bd6631c977c659e4733c5ac5f
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SHA256
483731aec8b3eba43621dc213507e48b1bf4e788676c647346699a794f9fb318
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SHA512
12e5ab9c23c7a62b2aa9da3fb31ff4953548b260b654114d296a91c66d0e2260a4b508739ed2c47d75c5e0debc6c25c919a6e8f8146ef93b2ca84e35cc10252d
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SSDEEP
49152:xuuIfjm6D9bRWpWQJD64NMjG38R/SV9b:xSTD9bgy4NMjGs/yb
Malware Config
Signatures
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ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
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description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgrs.exe -
ModiLoader Second Stage 33 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/3936-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3936-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3936-3-0x0000000000401000-0x000000000041C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3936-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3936-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3936-18-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-48-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-45-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-49-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-55-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-58-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-61-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-64-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-67-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-70-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-73-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-76-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-79-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-82-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/556-85-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-523280732-2327480845-3730041215-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Deletes itself 1 IoCs
pid Process 556 msnmsgrs.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 556 msnmsgrs.exe -
Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-523280732-2327480845-3730041215-1000\Software\Wine e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-523280732-2327480845-3730041215-1000\Software\Wine msnmsgrs.exe -
Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 556 msnmsgrs.exe 556 msnmsgrs.exe 556 msnmsgrs.exe 556 msnmsgrs.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/3936-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/3936-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/3936-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/3936-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/3936-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/files/0x000600000001db1f-12.dat themida behavioral2/memory/3936-18-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-19-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-48-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-45-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-49-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-55-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-58-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-61-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-64-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-67-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-70-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-73-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-76-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-79-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-82-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/556-85-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000634000-memory.dmp themida -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-523280732-2327480845-3730041215-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\msnmsgrs = "C:\\Windows\\msnmsgrs.exe" msnmsgrs.exe -
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgrs.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA msnmsgrs.exe -
Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll msnmsgrs.exe File created C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll msnmsgrs.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language msnmsgrs.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3936 e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 1780 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 1780 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 1780 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 556 msnmsgrs.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 556 msnmsgrs.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
pid Process 556 msnmsgrs.exe 556 msnmsgrs.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 3 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3936 wrote to memory of 556 3936 e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe 89 PID 3936 wrote to memory of 556 3936 e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe 89 PID 3936 wrote to memory of 556 3936 e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe 89 -
System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgrs.exe -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3936 -
C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe"C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06_JaffaCakes118.exe"2⤵
- UAC bypass
- Deletes itself
- Executes dropped EXE
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:556
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1780
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
33KB
MD5fa5962969b3a0ae7e6aec767590c289d
SHA16055f9c12ef2221fbc0b772d3e832e039df764b1
SHA2564116652324ca0c61bd318fe41bd3c29ef0974f2d5ecc908a4e8d58253f104018
SHA512cceea198cbf7ba5d77e9d629648f4812e39165bdf3d9212b73400b8a424cfd5ebdeadd2bac4139bf4f9e1b0a159450f756496ae4dd40b529e455bb0819197713
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Filesize
2.0MB
MD5e219350773459da551bd663dcf5dca06
SHA10065117689b8d21bd6631c977c659e4733c5ac5f
SHA256483731aec8b3eba43621dc213507e48b1bf4e788676c647346699a794f9fb318
SHA51212e5ab9c23c7a62b2aa9da3fb31ff4953548b260b654114d296a91c66d0e2260a4b508739ed2c47d75c5e0debc6c25c919a6e8f8146ef93b2ca84e35cc10252d
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Filesize
7KB
MD567587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
SHA176fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
SHA256e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
SHA5126e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350