modiloader | 0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588a

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
150s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20240802-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
18-09-2024 06:12

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe
Size

308KB
MD5

61bae7e633d9a6177738a1c2f4106990
SHA1

e898a7ed5273a147efbadcbe32619c35c823f3f1
SHA256

0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588a
SHA512

1c284247bed3e27efe7b34bc1dda93e8f37a750e1a6756451b381e7602469405211019ea1876354a506fdec71c6735f505a6c2983e263527a26fe39a03be58ce
SSDEEP

3072:/c3sBG7mXh7m/zZM3jAbNOM6CNtDCZFL:E3sBz0Z4Mj72F

Score

10^/10

modiloader discovery persistence trojan upx

Malware Config

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader

ModiLoader Second Stage 4 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/2876-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/2876-49-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/2876-51-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/2876-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2412658365-3084825385-3340777666-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
3424	csrsll.exe
4312	csrsll.exe
2876	csrsll.exe

UPX packed file 12 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4012-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4012-7-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4012-8-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4012-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2876-46-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2876-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2876-49-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2876-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2876-51-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4012-55-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4312-56-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2876-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp	upx

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2412658365-3084825385-3340777666-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Win Pdf = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\Microsoft\\csrsll.exe"	reg.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4708 set thread context of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 3424 set thread context of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 set thread context of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	reg.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	csrsll.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	csrsll.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	csrsll.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4312	csrsll.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 4 IoCs

pid	Process
4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe
4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe
3424	csrsll.exe
4312	csrsll.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 33 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4708 wrote to memory of 4012	4708	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	82
PID 4012 wrote to memory of 2512	4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	85
PID 4012 wrote to memory of 2512	4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	85
PID 4012 wrote to memory of 2512	4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	85
PID 2512 wrote to memory of 4004	2512	cmd.exe	88
PID 2512 wrote to memory of 4004	2512	cmd.exe	88
PID 2512 wrote to memory of 4004	2512	cmd.exe	88
PID 4012 wrote to memory of 3424	4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	89
PID 4012 wrote to memory of 3424	4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	89
PID 4012 wrote to memory of 3424	4012	0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe	89
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 4312	3424	csrsll.exe	90
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91
PID 3424 wrote to memory of 2876	3424	csrsll.exe	91

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4708
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0868fbc77871270508cdb395d19440b69907e5bd9f7e4bfdabe93b31adc8588aN.exe"
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4012
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\QDAPX.bat" "
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2512
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\reg.exe
      REG ADD "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" /v "Win Pdf" /t REG_SZ /d "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe" /f
      4⤵
      Adds Run key to start application
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4004
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3424
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:4312
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2876

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\QDAPX.txt

Filesize
145B

MD5
4eb61ec7816c34ec8c125acadc57ec1b

SHA1
b0015cc865c0bb1a027be663027d3829401a31cc

SHA256
08375cdb2e9819391f67f71e9718c15b48d3eaa452c54bd8fdd1f6a42e899aff

SHA512
f289f01d996dd643560370be8cdf8894e9a676ca3813f706c01ef5d705b9b18246c6cadf10d96edd433a616637b8a78fbd23c5738e76f1c4e671977b6d0cb6c1

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\csrsll.exe

Filesize
308KB

MD5
76826ad6e525c947ec8a0ee1f7735154

SHA1
1b86c98d99887e61974e11a270515a0b122d932e

SHA256
d9336600497fa78b27b877195b5e494dd3dccaad6d17c929f95f9561ed2f5ad4

SHA512
49f4dcc5ce9e9cd6b8943edb5a425305777e274e37b08c733ef6dbe4174b6011792276f792f1ad03114db10a84a21d26ff8b5240c159f5c1df7f60b5c95c52ee

Download Submit
memory/2876-46-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2876-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2876-51-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2876-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2876-49-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2876-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000414000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/3424-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000453000-memory.dmp

Filesize
332KB

Download
memory/3424-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000453000-memory.dmp

Filesize
332KB

Download
memory/3424-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000453000-memory.dmp

Filesize
332KB

Download
memory/3424-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000453000-memory.dmp

Filesize
332KB

Download
memory/4012-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/4012-8-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/4012-7-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/4012-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/4012-55-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/4312-56-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44KB

Download
memory/4708-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000453000-memory.dmp

Filesize
332KB

Download
memory/4708-4-0x0000000002430000-0x0000000002431000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4708-3-0x0000000002410000-0x0000000002411000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads