remcos | 8f2c4543e4bc9194d1c1a9bc946a75d49162b0eee2715df4ba626980892107b5

General

Target

Quotation_pdf.exe
Size

883KB
MD5

571902de75705d1aeaa32be01459dc65
SHA1

4ccf3c9a339146008c1d8466857e13d3c7752a05
SHA256

8f2c4543e4bc9194d1c1a9bc946a75d49162b0eee2715df4ba626980892107b5
SHA512

966381cdeaf8213fefdca876052a59dcda9e2436cfc50b4516eca936ebb9e75b9421058969526fa0b46d06067a43398a51c8e7201fa72d39faa0153c4328a9d7
SSDEEP

24576:kBGzjcJ6NacNEyNOU+6cNuuH2SNcjmYY4Swv:kE86N1l5x8uuWSpYXS2

Score

10^/10

remcos remotehost discovery execution rat

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemoteHost

C2

127.0.0.1:59321

nnamoo.duckdns.org:59321

Attributes

audio_folder
MicRecords
audio_record_time
5
connect_delay
0
connect_interval
1
copy_file
remcos.exe
copy_folder
Remcos
delete_file
false
hide_file
false
hide_keylog_file
false
install_flag
false
keylog_crypt
false
keylog_file
logs.dat
keylog_flag
false
keylog_folder
remcos
mouse_option
false
mutex
Rmc-41EVS0
screenshot_crypt
false
screenshot_flag
false
screenshot_folder
Screenshots
screenshot_path
%AppData%
screenshot_time
10
startup_value
Remcos
take_screenshot_option
false
take_screenshot_time
5

Signatures

Remcos
Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.
rat remcos

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
2228	powershell.exe
2768	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2496 set thread context of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Quotation_pdf.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	schtasks.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Quotation_pdf.exe

Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence execution

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

pid	Process
2320	schtasks.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs

pid	Process
2496	Quotation_pdf.exe
2496	Quotation_pdf.exe
2768	powershell.exe
2228	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2768	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2228	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 25 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2228	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	31
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2228	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	31
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2228	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	31
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2228	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	31
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2768	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	33
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2768	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	33
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2768	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	33
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2768	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	33
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2320	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	35
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2320	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	35
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2320	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	35
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2320	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	35
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37
PID 2496 wrote to memory of 2824	2496	Quotation_pdf.exe	37

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Quotation_pdf.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Quotation_pdf.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2496
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Quotation_pdf.exe"
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:2228
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\efsOOkOP.exe"
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:2768
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\efsOOkOP" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpE7B0.tmp"
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
  PID:2320
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Quotation_pdf.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Quotation_pdf.exe"
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2824

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

1

T1059

PowerShell

1

T1059.001

Scheduled Task/Job

1

T1053

Scheduled Task

1

T1053.005

Persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

1

T1053

Scheduled Task

1

T1053.005

Privilege Escalation

Scheduled Task/Job

1

T1053

Scheduled Task

1

T1053.005

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

1

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpE7B0.tmp

Filesize
1KB

MD5
6bea8265c6afa50cad8398fd97c06001

SHA1
32f8e27fbe35f7d73929df7a4d5480d7594df708

SHA256
2d6b32631b6a72054a541b07019cd3d224a2f52118dd4ba15f7bb2303a10db67

SHA512
26410c6a0d6f728ccddc8be72d6bd991515baafce5febf25da74d7f939df642f9bb47b3c0b930a3c943aff3964113c348862b4ec31f41d0c805fe8fd1996a588

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\d93f411851d7c929.customDestinations-ms

Filesize
7KB

MD5
02de7b68790ad07edda35dd053ba44d9

SHA1
51660973de957ea052675604af6233f96703aa46

SHA256
51f2bc852d73ac4bc38b601e8b64d3dace743f4bae84eb84d0955b03fa8e70c8

SHA512
b98f9af645ed32b4fa87a3f3141d9f81e2f9359d0ba35be3a004c828a2668afc815068b7960052ced2c2914de883a750643efd96625b041f684576c441689557

Download Submit
memory/2496-0-0x00000000745EE000-0x00000000745EF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2496-1-0x00000000013C0000-0x00000000014A4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
912KB

Download
memory/2496-2-0x00000000745E0000-0x0000000074CCE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2496-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000412000-memory.dmp

Filesize
72KB

Download
memory/2496-4-0x00000000745EE000-0x00000000745EF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2496-5-0x00000000745E0000-0x0000000074CCE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2496-6-0x00000000053E0000-0x000000000549E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
760KB

Download
memory/2496-40-0x00000000745E0000-0x0000000074CCE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2824-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-35-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2824-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-39-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-36-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-33-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-21-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-19-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-27-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-42-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-43-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-48-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-49-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-50-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-51-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-52-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-53-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-54-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/2824-55-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads