stealerium | f06316c624961051e89bfa9d6a2cd647e2749006eb2a867cac1976667055f3b4

Analysis

max time kernel
45s
max time network
51s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
25/09/2024, 11:45

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General

Target

rat.exe
Size

1.6MB
MD5

be830082457d9fc658309f95a07099da
SHA1

8fcc5988cb62925e26c5f3567223fff79efa351e
SHA256

f06316c624961051e89bfa9d6a2cd647e2749006eb2a867cac1976667055f3b4
SHA512

af6d0264d77674fab722e6d0d268027a6053d942acfc9a8f3b94f4230842761411c081c9a78cc9c58865a4bc4d14680e963468db8d9a0ef69846cf4e9b87b430
SSDEEP

24576:Yi2Q9NXw2/wPOjdGxY2rJxkqjVnlqud+/2P+A+ZecdyFoBkkAqmZywm0n:HTq24GjdGSiJxkqXfd+/9AqYanCLm

Score

10^/10

stealerium collection discovery persistence privilege_escalation spyware stealer

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

stealerium

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1288466233993334785/bvXUkJru6bM4LZMznPzmSqzB7BV8e49Q0i4gDuNVtyNDqrIuEAvj0zzmaOdSBD0yMLcb

Signatures

Stealerium
An open source info stealer written in C# first seen in May 2022.
stealer stealerium
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Credentials from Web Browsers
T1555.003

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

collection

Email Collection

T1114

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	rat.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	rat.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	rat.exe

Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Web Service

T1102

flow	ioc
2	discord.com
3	discord.com

Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

flow	ioc
4	icanhazip.com

Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs
Enumerate browser information.
discovery

Browser Information Discovery
T1217

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

Program crash 1 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
2912	2088	WerFault.exe	29

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 8 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	rat.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	chcp.com
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	findstr.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	chcp.com
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe

System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.

discovery

Wi-Fi Discovery

T1016.002

pid	Process
2932	cmd.exe
1312	netsh.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0	rat.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\Identifier	rat.exe

Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

adware spyware

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	helppane.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs

pid	Process
2088	rat.exe
2088	rat.exe
2088	rat.exe
2088	rat.exe
2088	rat.exe
2088	rat.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2088	rat.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	2464	msiexec.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2464	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2464	msiexec.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2472	helppane.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2472	helppane.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2472	helppane.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2472	helppane.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2472	helppane.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2472	helppane.exe
2472	helppane.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 32 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2932	2088	rat.exe	31
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2932	2088	rat.exe	31
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2932	2088	rat.exe	31
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2932	2088	rat.exe	31
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1992	2932	cmd.exe	33
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1992	2932	cmd.exe	33
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1992	2932	cmd.exe	33
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1992	2932	cmd.exe	33
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1312	2932	cmd.exe	34
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1312	2932	cmd.exe	34
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1312	2932	cmd.exe	34
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 1312	2932	cmd.exe	34
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 2784	2932	cmd.exe	35
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 2784	2932	cmd.exe	35
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 2784	2932	cmd.exe	35
PID 2932 wrote to memory of 2784	2932	cmd.exe	35
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 544	2088	rat.exe	36
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 544	2088	rat.exe	36
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 544	2088	rat.exe	36
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 544	2088	rat.exe	36
PID 544 wrote to memory of 1148	544	cmd.exe	38
PID 544 wrote to memory of 1148	544	cmd.exe	38
PID 544 wrote to memory of 1148	544	cmd.exe	38
PID 544 wrote to memory of 1148	544	cmd.exe	38
PID 544 wrote to memory of 2332	544	cmd.exe	39
PID 544 wrote to memory of 2332	544	cmd.exe	39
PID 544 wrote to memory of 2332	544	cmd.exe	39
PID 544 wrote to memory of 2332	544	cmd.exe	39
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2912	2088	rat.exe	42
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2912	2088	rat.exe	42
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2912	2088	rat.exe	42
PID 2088 wrote to memory of 2912	2088	rat.exe	42

outlook_office_path 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	rat.exe

outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	rat.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rat.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rat.exe"
1⤵
- Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Checks processor information in registry
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
- outlook_office_path
- outlook_win_path
PID:2088
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "cmd.exe" /C chcp 65001 && netsh wlan show profile | findstr All
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2932
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\chcp.com
    chcp 65001
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:1992
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
    netsh wlan show profile
    3⤵
    - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
    PID:1312
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\findstr.exe
    findstr All
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2784
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "cmd.exe" /C chcp 65001 && netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:544
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\chcp.com
    chcp 65001
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:1148
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
    netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid
    3⤵
    - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2332
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2088 -s 2408
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:2912

C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe
C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe /V
1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2464

C:\Windows\helppane.exe
C:\Windows\helppane.exe -Embedding
1⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2472

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials from Password Stores

T1555

Credentials from Web Browsers

T1555.003

Unsecured Credentials

T1552

Credentials In Files

T1552.001

Discovery

Browser Information Discovery

T1217

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

System Network Configuration Discovery

T1016

Wi-Fi Discovery

T1016.002

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Email Collection

T1114

Command and Control

Web Service

T1102

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\c3924a0028d5a45dd034bd2c27140c9c\Admin@ZQABOPWE_en-US\Browsers\Firefox\Bookmarks.txt

Filesize
105B

MD5
2e9d094dda5cdc3ce6519f75943a4ff4

SHA1
5d989b4ac8b699781681fe75ed9ef98191a5096c

SHA256
c84c98bbf5e0ef9c8d0708b5d60c5bb656b7d6be5135d7f7a8d25557e08cf142

SHA512
d1f7eed00959e902bdb2125b91721460d3ff99f3bdfc1f2a343d4f58e8d4e5e5a06c0c6cdc0379211c94510f7c00d7a8b34fa7d0ca0c3d54cbbe878f1e9812b7

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\c3924a0028d5a45dd034bd2c27140c9c\Admin@ZQABOPWE_en-US\Directories\Startup.txt

Filesize
24B

MD5
68c93da4981d591704cea7b71cebfb97

SHA1
fd0f8d97463cd33892cc828b4ad04e03fc014fa6

SHA256
889ed51f9c16a4b989bda57957d3e132b1a9c117ee84e208207f2fa208a59483

SHA512
63455c726b55f2d4de87147a75ff04f2daa35278183969ccf185d23707840dd84363bec20d4e8c56252196ce555001ca0e61b3f4887d27577081fdef9e946402

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\c3924a0028d5a45dd034bd2c27140c9c\Admin@ZQABOPWE_en-US\Directories\Videos.txt

Filesize
23B

MD5
1fddbf1169b6c75898b86e7e24bc7c1f

SHA1
d2091060cb5191ff70eb99c0088c182e80c20f8c

SHA256
a67aa329b7d878de61671e18cd2f4b011d11cbac67ea779818c6dafad2d70733

SHA512
20bfeafde7fec1753fef59de467bd4a3dd7fe627e8c44e95fe62b065a5768c4508e886ec5d898e911a28cf6365f455c9ab1ebe2386d17a76f53037f99061fd4d

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\c3924a0028d5a45dd034bd2c27140c9c\Admin@ZQABOPWE_en-US\System\Apps.txt

Filesize
6KB

MD5
f0b543321a7fabed411dc2789aca46a9

SHA1
db9db9e3c0918e06d013a4f40dee6f4bbed49f82

SHA256
2cbd1a0a7515cebd7a2a210b1ef3078e3f6084b736c09c414470b1299c71a7d4

SHA512
0b05936257ab479a2d1d0e6b7d55d76353513d1e40c70fb5f5a96410e323865382a8d8d833ec4940b036f4dfde6265ec805fec4247386d0d6566b53b1fc77447

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\c3924a0028d5a45dd034bd2c27140c9c\Admin@ZQABOPWE_en-US\System\ProductKey.txt

Filesize
29B

MD5
cad6c6bee6c11c88f5e2f69f0be6deb7

SHA1
289d74c3bebe6cca4e1d2e084482ad6d21316c84

SHA256
dc288491fadc4a85e71085890e3d6a7746e99a317cd5ef09a30272dfb10398c0

SHA512
e02cf6bff8b4ebd7a1346ecb1667be36c3ef7415fff77c3b9cfb370f3d0dc861f74d3e0e49065699850ba6cc025cd68d14ceb73f3b512c2a9b28873a69aff097

Download Submit
memory/2088-8-0x0000000000A60000-0x0000000000A68000-memory.dmp

Filesize
32KB

Download
memory/2088-6-0x0000000000A10000-0x0000000000A36000-memory.dmp

Filesize
152KB

Download
memory/2088-7-0x00000000009C0000-0x00000000009CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/2088-0-0x000000007491E000-0x000000007491F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2088-9-0x0000000002010000-0x000000000202E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/2088-5-0x0000000004960000-0x0000000004A00000-memory.dmp

Filesize
640KB

Download
memory/2088-4-0x0000000074910000-0x0000000074FFE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2088-120-0x0000000005AF0000-0x0000000005B6A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
488KB

Download
memory/2088-3-0x000000007491E000-0x000000007491F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2088-2-0x0000000074910000-0x0000000074FFE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2088-1-0x0000000000A70000-0x0000000000C06000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.6MB

Download
memory/2088-178-0x0000000007000000-0x00000000070B2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
712KB

Download
memory/2088-190-0x0000000074910000-0x0000000074FFE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download