cybergate | e1ed42ac58eb71b9f54286b341eebecc53c2cf579e9b7e3b8c8dd88ed8c79fae

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
127s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
09/10/2024, 10:17

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General

Target

2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

211KB
MD5

2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a
SHA1

79cdf8e6b1f6db8c6a8a4da4b54a820116fcc658
SHA256

e1ed42ac58eb71b9f54286b341eebecc53c2cf579e9b7e3b8c8dd88ed8c79fae
SHA512

f0f16406f6cc882644de7e13761030e3579761b31868c2b88494240123fe1fad65702521770281420a6dc16ee4a9a8de601947f476aa8f30efb5cd3ad5b32ec5
SSDEEP

6144:RMRTZrb96Fs1tYQlgKTH41tzauGa6JyeFmm:RMRTZr8Fitd+knuGaEFmm

Score

10^/10

cybergate victima discovery persistence stealer trojan upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

cybergate

Version

2.1

Botnet

Victima

spynet.podzone.net:8009

Mutex

***MUTEX***

Attributes

enable_keylogger
true
enable_message_box
true
ftp_directory
./logs/
ftp_interval
30
injected_process
explorer.exe
install_dir
install
install_file
fuck.exe
install_flag
true
keylogger_enable_ftp
false
message_box_caption
texto da mensagem
message_box_title
título da mensagem
password
abcd1234
regkey_hkcu
HKCU
regkey_hklm
HKLM

Signatures

CyberGate, Rebhip
CyberGate is a lightweight remote administration tool with a wide array of functionalities.
trojan stealer cybergate

Adds policy Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\fuck.exe"	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-457978338-2990298471-2379561640-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-457978338-2990298471-2379561640-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\fuck.exe"	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

persistence

Active Setup

T1547.014

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}\StubPath = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\fuck.exe Restart"	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}	explorer.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}\StubPath = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\fuck.exe"	explorer.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKLM = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\fuck.exe"	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-457978338-2990298471-2379561640-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKCU = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\fuck.exe"	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 4 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\fuck.exe	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\fuck.exe	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\fuck.exe	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2008 set thread context of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30

UPX packed file 12 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/908-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-10-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-12-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-16-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024049000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-8-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-14-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-311-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2072-423-0x0000000024050000-0x0000000024089000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/908-690-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2072-711-0x0000000024050000-0x0000000024089000-memory.dmp	upx

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	explorer.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 1 IoCs

pid	Process
908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

pid	Process
436	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	436	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	436	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2008 wrote to memory of 908	2008	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21
PID 908 wrote to memory of 1184	908	2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe	21

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
PID:1184
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe"
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2008
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
    3⤵
    - Adds policy Run key to start application
    - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:908
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\explorer.exe
      explorer.exe
      4⤵
      Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2072
  - - C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
      "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
      4⤵
      PID:2372
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:436

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Active Setup

T1547.014

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Active Setup

T1547.014

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XX--XX--XX.txt

Filesize
133KB

MD5
6c07ce44f1b9ea48ad9448fbb0ac6ed5

SHA1
c6b4ce28f3694eec527fc74a6d5af2b3977c6616

SHA256
1f9a7e43c7fbe25292dd79748c71bd2ee03a1078b6357f12e70075252d0697b6

SHA512
049bd26f81755c24199ecca0eedeaf3c74fc46edb40d780d9c05508334abfd2f42d2422f0ad6d71a1ecf248c8ce77bd7a8eea34980783c7b991977b027216645

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\logs.dat

Filesize
15B

MD5
86f3c87caff4d7973404ff22c664505b

SHA1
245bc19c345bc8e73645cd35f5af640bc489da19

SHA256
e8ab966478c22925527b58b0a7c3d89e430690cbdabb44d501744e0ad0ac9ddb

SHA512
0940c4b339640f60f1a21fc9e4e958bf84f0e668f33a9b24d483d1e6bfcf35eca45335afee1d3b7ff6fd091b2e395c151af8af3300e154d3ea3fdb2b73872024

Download Submit
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\fuck.exe

Filesize
211KB

MD5
2f51db8d6e6e4609339a6768be130b6a

SHA1
79cdf8e6b1f6db8c6a8a4da4b54a820116fcc658

SHA256
e1ed42ac58eb71b9f54286b341eebecc53c2cf579e9b7e3b8c8dd88ed8c79fae

SHA512
f0f16406f6cc882644de7e13761030e3579761b31868c2b88494240123fe1fad65702521770281420a6dc16ee4a9a8de601947f476aa8f30efb5cd3ad5b32ec5

Download Submit
memory/908-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-12-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-8-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-6-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/908-14-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-2-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-10-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-690-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-311-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/908-16-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024049000-memory.dmp

Filesize
228KB

Download
memory/1184-17-0x0000000002740000-0x0000000002741000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2072-423-0x0000000024050000-0x0000000024089000-memory.dmp

Filesize
228KB

Download
memory/2072-206-0x00000000000E0000-0x00000000000E1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2072-204-0x00000000000A0000-0x00000000000A1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2072-711-0x0000000024050000-0x0000000024089000-memory.dmp

Filesize
228KB

Download