Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    146s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • submitted
    09-10-2024 18:05

General

  • Target

    e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe

  • Size

    3.4MB

  • MD5

    4ae717e1bc7ca91963586a189ea2f985

  • SHA1

    98e8916c4101bc53e6600ce433ad45a3daffd33f

  • SHA256

    e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84

  • SHA512

    0c4f8a6ad595c14b156a7c86265520f39ecffd4f2917d83a6dcd6e3b87a772802efe8eeb3cdf22caac59ff5cb50a5abd8ca761e48fe53355fe52fe7a04a7bf21

  • SSDEEP

    49152:xCwsbCANnKXferL7Vwe/Gg0P+Wh3/3onsHyjtk2MYC5GDJjGFK:8ws2ANnKXOaeOgmh3Ansmtk2ayF

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Detect PurpleFox Rootkit 7 IoCs

    Detect PurpleFox Rootkit.

  • Gh0st RAT payload 8 IoCs
  • Gh0strat

    Gh0st RAT is a remote access tool (RAT) with its source code public and it has been used by multiple Chinese groups.

  • Gh0strat family
  • PurpleFox

    PurpleFox is an exploit kit used to distribute other malware families and first seen in 2018.

  • Purplefox family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Drops file in Drivers directory 1 IoCs
  • Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 10 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 6 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 9 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Drops file in Program Files directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 13 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 10 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 33 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Program Files directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3100
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\R.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\\R.exe
      2⤵
      • Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2204
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\N.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\\N.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1724
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ping -n 2 127.0.0.1 > nul && del C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\N.exe > nul
        3⤵
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2996
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
          ping -n 2 127.0.0.1
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
          • Runs ping.exe
          PID:4596
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2660
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_HD_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_HD_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3824
        • \??\c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\._cache_hd_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe
          "c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\._cache_hd_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe" war3.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:4384
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1320
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:3196
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe -k "Remote Data"
    1⤵
      PID:1844
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe -k "Remote Data"
      1⤵
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4160
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\Remote Data.exe
        "C:\Windows\system32\Remote Data.exe" "c:\windows\system32\240617046.txt",MainThread
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:2976
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatfor.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatfor.exe -auto
      1⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2384
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatfor.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatfor.exe -acsi
        2⤵
        • Drops file in Drivers directory
        • Sets service image path in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:860
    • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
      "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Checks processor information in registry
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:2096

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_HD_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe

      Filesize

      273KB

      MD5

      08ff65794de7298b5ef33c4bc2d74d7d

      SHA1

      046dd9e88a29a1f9efdaaad09fbf1d206acdd1ad

      SHA256

      56798cfd2a4b4155bd3c40d6d2fd1819e832b18d5071734bbb73eeed122b25f3

      SHA512

      3f2d391b4c3fb0aac0212e1169b4c1d78e0226bb8ecf1edf8990739b5951515f14bf3dbb33a1aace30526d9fc89990bc90a7bb1f6c7ed3d245a56f5f7b6795fd

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_X.dat

      Filesize

      2.4MB

      MD5

      c9f506ff598e1cabe30e4d31b9f6323b

      SHA1

      503c6b7994e5f91a70a1fac6d172b10cb1f07e15

      SHA256

      3a4cf3f8b89de0d5e163e062ffed8395ae5e531235d3aff60b057589136e1863

      SHA512

      8a9237bbf8190427c12f18f1eb1403c56fc6940249b905805f619ca177173cd3f6b4b97d8702a8a4aebd1efa1793f4addb392133ebd64f846953a3f58c992dcd

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_e9f3436b7cc6685806ca787ef99a2ebeb9926dfb088af86c444cb245cc78dd84.exe

      Filesize

      1.0MB

      MD5

      803180daf5abbff23ac61c1a8122f70f

      SHA1

      7a8dd266c74367c3093736d395f78a1d652e5a79

      SHA256

      6c8c2e77af6be53832731095cf5a176aef8e29ffa791eeb656bf1d1eb9507578

      SHA512

      9271df21572f20440f7f33744214aaba8500706d7b231f765e9a8858da300e7d77efd2f995e783a769426c5af7bb2ca3dc9d8ded18c4631c9399368d05b1f862

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\N.exe

      Filesize

      377KB

      MD5

      4a36a48e58829c22381572b2040b6fe0

      SHA1

      f09d30e44ff7e3f20a5de307720f3ad148c6143b

      SHA256

      3de6c02f52a661b8f934f59541d0cf297bb489eb2155e346b63c7338e09aeaf8

      SHA512

      5d0ea398792f6b9eb3f188813c50b7f43929183b5733d2b595b2fd1c78722764fd15f62db1086b5c7edfb157661a6dcd544ddd80907ee7699dddbca1ef4022d0

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\R.exe

      Filesize

      941KB

      MD5

      8dc3adf1c490211971c1e2325f1424d2

      SHA1

      4eec4a4e7cb97c5efa6c72e0731cd090c0c4adc5

      SHA256

      bc29f2022ab3b812e50c8681ff196f090c038b5ab51e37daffac4469a8c2eb2c

      SHA512

      ae92ea20b359849dcdba4808119b154e3af5ef3687ee09de1797610fe8c4d3eb9065b068074d35adddb4b225d17c619baff3944cb137ad196bcef7a6507f920d

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is2zSwam.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is2zSwam.xlsm

      Filesize

      21KB

      MD5

      cf920926fd361e1ce9ec51003a5034d0

      SHA1

      46d89c2d992901b0d9e815e56cae3e7c82bc7474

      SHA256

      339456d165cca7727c92ceea58975072691fe458e3cb77326553194bf93e9cfc

      SHA512

      2e3e363f9b5edd1593219991f36fcb8ca4a9db89deb83db7802fef95c0e8fb02ada38b7593679ff99905aa9d95486b172bbb56f90e1e38e0197a47a81c2cd1e2

    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\240617046.txt

      Filesize

      899KB

      MD5

      5ad36c945507b41b422f523de78e4fa3

      SHA1

      76c58c117ea20fb2493aee477e6e22ad9d3ed94d

      SHA256

      8de5a1d249c43d547bccf01ce2ed96973011d2b1fb068dfc8594e97ab0aa5bfd

      SHA512

      41deb508d2c7eab322e411593a88e534ab3a52d1d8b45520e04d3c7ab609fc56fd5b8d33908ac2e8995962a134fda91de6b72b588805ef5339ef4d90d07e8b3e

    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\Remote Data.exe

      Filesize

      60KB

      MD5

      889b99c52a60dd49227c5e485a016679

      SHA1

      8fa889e456aa646a4d0a4349977430ce5fa5e2d7

      SHA256

      6cbe0e1f046b13b29bfa26f8b368281d2dda7eb9b718651d5856f22cc3e02910

      SHA512

      08933106eaf338dd119c45cbf1f83e723aff77cc0f8d3fc84e36253b1eb31557a54211d1d5d1cb58958188e32064d451f6c66a24b3963cccd3de07299ab90641

    • memory/860-56-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/860-58-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/860-43-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/1320-310-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000507000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.0MB

    • memory/1320-306-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000507000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.0MB

    • memory/1320-338-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000507000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.0MB

    • memory/1724-23-0x00007FF988270000-0x00007FF988465000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/1724-17-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/1724-19-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/1724-20-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/2096-254-0x00007FF9482F0000-0x00007FF948300000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2096-253-0x00007FF9482F0000-0x00007FF948300000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2096-252-0x00007FF9482F0000-0x00007FF948300000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2096-255-0x00007FF9482F0000-0x00007FF948300000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2096-256-0x00007FF946150000-0x00007FF946160000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2096-257-0x00007FF946150000-0x00007FF946160000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2096-251-0x00007FF9482F0000-0x00007FF948300000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2384-29-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/2384-28-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/2384-26-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.7MB

    • memory/2660-186-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000507000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.0MB