Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    124s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    11/10/2024, 02:23

General

  • Target
    eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe
  • Size 1.1MB
  • Sample241011-cvdvbawcln
  • SHA256 eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • vipkeylogger

Credentials

Signatures

  • Modifies WinLogon for persistence 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • VIPKeylogger

    VIPKeylogger is a keylogger and infostealer written in C# and it resembles SnakeKeylogger that was found in 2020.

  • Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup 2 TTPs 8 IoCs

    Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 6 IoCs
  • Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs

    Enumerate browser information.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 14 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 38 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:880
    • \??\c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe 
      c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe 
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3376
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe "
        3⤵
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4648
      • \??\c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe 
        "c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe "
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • outlook_office_path
        • outlook_win_path
        PID:4500
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\icsys.icn.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\icsys.icn.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3640
      • \??\c:\windows\system\explorer.exe
        c:\windows\system\explorer.exe
        3⤵
        • Modifies WinLogon for persistence
        • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer
        • Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Drops file in Windows directory
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4700
        • \??\c:\windows\system\spoolsv.exe
          c:\windows\system\spoolsv.exe SE
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Drops file in Windows directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3440
          • \??\c:\windows\system\svchost.exe
            c:\windows\system\svchost.exe
            5⤵
            • Modifies WinLogon for persistence
            • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer
            • Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Adds Run key to start application
            • Drops file in Windows directory
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
            • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:4148
            • \??\c:\windows\system\spoolsv.exe
              c:\windows\system\spoolsv.exe PR
              6⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
              PID:2660
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\at.exe
              at 02:25 /interactive /every:M,T,W,Th,F,S,Su c:\windows\system\svchost.exe
              6⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:2208
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\at.exe
              at 02:26 /interactive /every:M,T,W,Th,F,S,Su c:\windows\system\svchost.exe
              6⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:4904
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\at.exe
              at 02:27 /interactive /every:M,T,W,Th,F,S,Su c:\windows\system\svchost.exe
              6⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:380

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        __PSScriptPolicyTest_arruqbfl.z0l.ps1

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_arruqbfl.z0l.ps1
        • Size 60B
        • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

        eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe 

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb825b11d00bc3ec41e7856a59ebe1027e3f9c9128a177e182f688535f22bfb6.exe 
        • Size 865KB
        • SHA256 46c94a2d2e07301d5379e40e8a07eb0102a9b7eae57b93a37092fdf6019e6de0
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

        icsys.icn.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\icsys.icn.exe
        • Size 274KB
        • SHA256 724e0ef942e4a57753de877c6bf8c9ccb00f0c950033c8a8cb1fdd33670497ee
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

        mrsys.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mrsys.exe
        • Size 274KB
        • SHA256 f845ace53951db9f1460abf6254740d3955735a4b7bc4c65fd510c9418a11fd8
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

        explorer.exe

        • Path C:\Windows\System\explorer.exe
        • Size 274KB
        • SHA256 ac189668ff2ed53c8c5d2d1d99723edfadd8b510aee77913710745f873f914cf
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

        spoolsv.exe

        • Path C:\Windows\System\spoolsv.exe
        • Size 274KB
        • SHA256 d813b26ce9f9edc6823e1139866ba401e666161d23c755110217b7df94f7d8ac
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

        svchost.exe

        • Path C:\Windows\System\svchost.exe
        • Size 274KB
        • SHA256 3677911bf25d0dc118ef449402746f3646b636683eda665780d3bca9ba1bc95f
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

        memory/880-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/880-58-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/2660-55-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-50-0x0000000006720000-0x00000000067D2000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-10-0x0000000000700000-0x00000000007DA000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-14-0x0000000005260000-0x000000000526A000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-67-0x0000000073BE0000-0x0000000074390000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-13-0x0000000073BE0000-0x0000000074390000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-51-0x0000000005390000-0x00000000053A2000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-12-0x00000000050D0000-0x0000000005162000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-9-0x0000000073BEE000-0x0000000073BEF000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-11-0x00000000055E0000-0x0000000005B84000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-63-0x000000000ACE0000-0x000000000AD7C000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-62-0x0000000006620000-0x00000000066AC000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-60-0x0000000073BEE000-0x0000000073BEF000-memory.dmp

        memory/3376-61-0x0000000073BE0000-0x0000000074390000-memory.dmp

        memory/3440-56-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/3640-57-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/3640-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4148-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4148-112-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4500-64-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

        memory/4500-109-0x0000000006610000-0x00000000067D2000-memory.dmp

        memory/4500-110-0x0000000006490000-0x00000000064E0000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-99-0x0000000007010000-0x000000000702A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-100-0x0000000007080000-0x000000000708A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-82-0x00000000056C0000-0x0000000005A14000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-83-0x0000000005CE0000-0x0000000005CFE000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-84-0x0000000005D20000-0x0000000005D6C000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-85-0x0000000006CC0000-0x0000000006CF2000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-86-0x000000006FB10000-0x000000006FB5C000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-96-0x0000000006290000-0x00000000062AE000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-97-0x0000000006D00000-0x0000000006DA3000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-101-0x0000000007290000-0x0000000007326000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-69-0x0000000004E30000-0x0000000005458000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-70-0x0000000004D20000-0x0000000004D42000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-98-0x0000000007650000-0x0000000007CCA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-102-0x0000000007210000-0x0000000007221000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-103-0x0000000007240000-0x000000000724E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-104-0x0000000007250000-0x0000000007264000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-105-0x0000000007350000-0x000000000736A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-106-0x0000000007330000-0x0000000007338000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-71-0x0000000004DC0000-0x0000000004E26000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-72-0x0000000005510000-0x0000000005576000-memory.dmp

        memory/4648-68-0x00000000023E0000-0x0000000002416000-memory.dmp

        memory/4700-111-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043E000-memory.dmp