octo | b3bcfcdefe9e60b016f97f1429af8b36cbd6690e794167c135d9a668125ad79a

Analysis

max time kernel
135s
max time network
150s
platform
android-13_x64
resource
android-33-x64-arm64-20240910-en
resource tags

arch:arm64arch:x64arch:x86image:android-33-x64-arm64-20240910-enlocale:en-usos:android-13-x64system
submitted
12-10-2024 22:00

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General

Target

b3bcfcdefe9e60b016f97f1429af8b36cbd6690e794167c135d9a668125ad79a.apk
Size

4.8MB
MD5

951cf2360764278d7071683d8ffa98ff
SHA1

1c2d5fa7e0269c8bd12e189e6b1b2e9dbad23cd9
SHA256

b3bcfcdefe9e60b016f97f1429af8b36cbd6690e794167c135d9a668125ad79a
SHA512

7dd0f70f894c08a5fe8e910d4117644b71a67d870b382d0dc685b4e9d8fdb55294bbc8560e0b841d65f0d6882945cee6a56a7963d8268008c3beaaa3ba1e26fe
SSDEEP

49152:FRsEXTPC5SKoc3XDf45iS7xrGyQtdHbGjVKScGl/8CWkSl+wSMUPETT:FRsgC5SJc3X05iSRG1wVK6TSlLEETT

Score

10^/10

octo banker collection credential_access discovery evasion impact infostealer persistence privilege_escalation rat trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

octo

https://af0638fa251b72731774b669425abb2c.net

Attributes

target_apps
at.spardat.bcrmobile

at.spardat.netbanking

com.bankaustria.android.olb

com.bmo.mobile

com.garanti.cepsubesi

com.cibc.android.mobi

com.rbc.mobile.android

com.scotiabank.mobile

com.td

cz.airbank.android

eu.inmite.prj.kb.mobilbank

com.bankinter.launcher

com.kutxabank.android

com.rsi

com.tecnocom.cajalaboral

es.bancopopular.nbmpopular

es.evobanco.bancamovil

es.lacaixa.mobile.android.newwapicon

com.dbs.hk.dbsmbanking

com.FubonMobileClient

com.hangseng.rbmobile

com.MobileTreeApp

com.mtel.androidbea

com.scb.breezebanking.hk

hk.com.hsbc.hsbchkmobilebanking

com.aff.otpdirekt

com.ideomobile.hapoalim

com.infrasofttech.indianBank

com.mobikwik_new

com.oxigen.oxigenwallet

jp.co.aeonbank.android.passbook

jp.co.netbk

jp.co.rakuten_bank.rakutenbank

jp.co.sevenbank.AppPassbook

jp.co.smbc.direct

jp.mufg.bk.applisp.app

com.barclays.ke.mobile.android.ui

nz.co.anz.android.mobilebanking

nz.co.asb.asbmobile

nz.co.bnz.droidbanking

nz.co.kiwibank.mobile

com.getingroup.mobilebanking

eu.eleader.mobilebanking.pekao.firm

eu.eleader.mobilebanking.pekao

eu.eleader.mobilebanking.raiffeisen

pl.bzwbk.bzwbk24

pl.ipko.mobile

pl.mbank

alior.bankingapp.android

com.comarch.mobile.banking.bgzbnpparibas.biznes

com.comarch.security.mobilebanking

com.empik.empikapp

com.empik.empikfoto

com.finanteq.finance.ca

com.orangefinansek

eu.eleader.mobilebanking.invest

pl.aliorbank.aib

pl.allegro

pl.bosbank.mobile

pl.bph

pl.bps.bankowoscmobilna

pl.bzwbk.ibiznes24

pl.bzwbk.mobile.tab.bzwbk24

pl.ceneo

pl.com.rossmann.centauros

pl.fmbank.smart

pl.ideabank.mobilebanking

pl.ing.mojeing

pl.millennium.corpApp

pl.orange.mojeorange

pl.pkobp.iko

pl.pkobp.ipkobiznes

com.kuveytturk.mobil

com.magiclick.odeabank

com.mobillium.papara

com.pozitron.albarakaturk

com.teb

ccom.tmob.denizbank

com.tmob.tabletdeniz

com.vakifbank.mobilel

tr.com.sekerbilisim.mbank

wit.android.bcpBankingApp.millenniumPL

com.idamobile.android.hcb

logo.com.mbanking

com.openbank

com.google.android.apps.walletnfcrel

com.samsung.android.spay

com.cardsapp.android

cz.bsc.rc

cb.ibank

com.bifit.mobile.ubrr

com.bssys.mbcphone.ubrir

net.bl

com.bifit.mobile.bin

com.webmoney.my

com.polehin.android

com.bitcoin.mwallet

io.totalcoin.wallet

com.quppy

com.sharpdev.fxcoin

com.advantage.RaiffeisenBank

hr.asseco.android.jimba.mUCI.ro

may.maybank.android

ro.btrl.mobile

com.amazon.mShop.android.shopping

com.amazon.windowshop

com.ebay.mobile

com.idamob.tinkoff.android

com.akbank.android.apps.akbank_direkt

com.akbank.android.apps.akbank_direkt_tablet

com.akbank.softotp

com.akbank.android.apps.akbank_direkt_tablet_20

com.fragment.akbank

com.ykb.android

com.ykb.android.mobilonay

com.ykb.avm

com.ykb.androidtablet

com.veripark.ykbaz

com.softtech.iscek

com.yurtdisi.iscep

com.softtech.isbankasi

com.monitise.isbankmoscow

com.finansbank.mobile.cepsube

finansbank.enpara

com.magiclick.FinansPOS

com.matriksdata.finansyatirim

finansbank.enpara.sirketim

com.vipera.ts.starter.QNB

com.redrockdigimark

com.garanti.cepbank

com.garantibank.cepsubesiro

biz.mobinex.android.apps.cep_sifrematik

com.garantiyatirim.fx

com.tmobtech.halkbank

com.SifrebazCep

eu.newfrontier.iBanking.mobile.Halk.Retail

tr.com.tradesoft.tradingsystem.gtpmobile.halk

com.DijitalSahne.EnYakinHalkbank

com.ziraat.ziraatmobil

com.ziraat.ziraattablet

com.matriksmobile.android.ziraatTrader

com.matriksdata.ziraatyatirim.pad

de.ingdiba.bankingapp

de.comdirect.android

de.commerzbanking.mobil

de.consorsbank

com.db.mm.deutschebank

de.dkb.portalapp

com.de.dkb.portalapp

com.ing.diba.mbbr2

de.postbank.finanzassistent

mobile.santander.de

de.fiducia.smartphone.android.banking.vr

fr.creditagricole.androidapp

fr.axa.monaxa

fr.banquepopulaire.cyberplus

net.bnpparibas.mescomptes

com.boursorama.android.clients

com.caisseepargne.android.mobilebanking

fr.lcl.android.customerarea

com.paypal.android.p2pmobile

com.wf.wellsfargomobile

com.wf.wellsfargomobile.tablet

com.wellsFargo.ceomobile

com.usbank.mobilebanking

com.usaa.mobile.android.usaa

com.suntrust.mobilebanking

com.moneybookers.skrillpayments.neteller

com.moneybookers.skrillpayments

com.clairmail.fth

com.konylabs.capitalone

com.yinzcam.facilities.verizon

com.chase.sig.android

com.infonow.bofa

com.bankofamerica.cashpromobile

uk.co.bankofscotland.businessbank

com.grppl.android.shell.BOS

com.rbs.mobile.android.natwestoffshore

com.rbs.mobile.android.natwest

com.rbs.mobile.android.natwestbandc

com.rbs.mobile.investisir

com.phyder.engage

com.rbs.mobile.android.rbs

com.rbs.mobile.android.rbsbandc

uk.co.santander.santanderUK

uk.co.santander.businessUK.bb

com.sovereign.santander

com.ifs.banking.fiid4202

com.fi6122.godough

com.rbs.mobile.android.ubr

com.htsu.hsbcpersonalbanking

com.grppl.android.shell.halifax

com.grppl.android.shell.CMBlloydsTSB73

com.barclays.android.barclaysmobilebanking

com.unionbank.ecommerce.mobile.android

com.unionbank.ecommerce.mobile.commercial.legacy

com.snapwork.IDBI

com.idbibank.abhay_card

src.com.idbi

com.idbi.mpassbook

com.ing.mobile

com.snapwork.hdfc

com.sbi.SBIFreedomPlus

hdfcbank.hdfcquickbank

com.csam.icici.bank.imobile

in.co.bankofbaroda.mpassbook

com.axis.mobile

cz.csob.smartbanking

sk.sporoapps.accounts

sk.sporoapps.skener

com.cleverlance.csas.servis24

org.westpac.bank

nz.co.westpac

au.com.suncorp.SuncorpBank

org.stgeorge.bank

org.banksa.bank

au.com.newcastlepermanent

au.com.nab.mobile

au.com.mebank.banking

au.com.ingdirect.android

MyING.be

com.imb.banking2

com.fusion.ATMLocator

au.com.cua.mb

com.commbank.netbank

com.citibank.mobile.au

com.citibank.mobile.uk

com.citi.citimobile

org.bom.bank

com.bendigobank.mobile

me.doubledutch.hvdnz.cbnationalconference2016

au.com.bankwest.mobile

com.bankofqueensland.boq

com.anz.android.gomoney

com.anz.android

com.anz.SingaporeDigitalBanking

com.anzspot.mobile

com.crowdcompass.appSQ0QACAcYJ

com.arubanetworks.atmanz

com.quickmobile.anzirevents15

at.volksbank.volksbankmobile

it.volksbank.android

it.secservizi.mobile.atime.bpaa

de.fiducia.smartphone.android.securego.vr

com.isis_papyrus.raiffeisen_pay_eyewdg

at.easybank.mbanking

at.easybank.tablet

at.easybank.securityapp

at.bawag.mbanking

com.bawagpsk.securityapp

at.psa.app.bawag

com.pozitron.iscep

com.vakifbank.mobile

com.pozitron.vakifbank

com.starfinanz.smob.android.sfinanzstatus

com.starfinanz.mobile.android.pushtan

com.entersekt.authapp.sparkasse

com.starfinanz.smob.android.sfinanzstatus.tablet

com.starfinanz.smob.android.sbanking

com.palatine.android.mobilebanking.prod

fr.laposte.lapostemobile

com.cm_prod.bad

com.cm_prod.epasal

com.cm_prod_tablet.bad

com.cm_prod.nosactus

mobi.societegenerale.mobile.lappli

com.bbva.netcash

com.bbva.bbvacontigo

com.bbva.bbvawallet

es.bancosantander.apps

com.santander.app

es.cm.android

es.cm.android.tablet

com.bankia.wallet

com.bestbuy.android

com.jiffyondemand.user

com.latuabancaperandroid

com.latuabanca_tabperandroid

com.lynxspa.bancopopolare

com.unicredit

it.bnl.apps.banking

it.bnl.apps.enterprise.bnlpay

it.bpc.proconl.mbplus

it.copergmps.rt.pf.android.sp.bmps

it.gruppocariparma.nowbanking

it.ingdirect.app

it.nogood.container

it.popso.SCRIGNOapp

posteitaliane.posteapp.apppostepay

com.abnamro.nl.mobile.payments

com.triodos.bankingnl

nl.asnbank.asnbankieren

nl.snsbank.mobielbetalen

com.btcturk

com.ingbanktr.ingmobil

com.tmob.denizbank

tr.com.hsbc.hsbcturkey

com.att.myWireless

com.vzw.hss.myverizon

aib.ibank.android

com.bbnt

com.csg.cs.dnmbs

com.discoverfinancial.mobile

com.eastwest.mobile

com.fi6256.godough

com.fi6543.godough

com.fi6665.godough

com.fi9228.godough

com.fi9908.godough

com.ifs.banking.fiid1369

com.ifs.mobilebanking.fiid3919

com.jackhenry.rockvillebankct

com.jackhenry.washingtontrustbankwa

com.jpm.sig.android

com.sterling.onepay

com.svb.mobilebanking

org.usemployees.mobile

pinacleMobileiPhoneApp.android

com.fuib.android.spot.online

com.ukrsibbank.client.android

com.Plus500

eu.unicreditgroup.hvbapptan

com.targo_prod.bad

com.db.pwcc.dbmobile

com.db.mm.norisbank

com.bitmarket.trader

com.plunien.poloniex

com.mycelium.wallet

com.bitfinex.bfxapp

com.binance.dev

com.binance.odapplications

com.blockfolio.blockfolio

com.crypter.cryptocyrrency

io.getdelta.android

com.edsoftapps.mycoinsvalue

com.coin.profit

com.mal.saul.coinmarketcap

com.tnx.apps.coinportfolio

com.coinbase.android

com.portfolio.coinbase_tracker

com.bitpay.wallet

com.bitcoin.wallet.btc

com.blocktrail.mywallet

org.electrum.electrum

com.paxful.wallet

com.bitcoin.pocketbook.btc

net.bitstamp.app

de.schildbach.wallet

piuk.blockchain.android

info.blockchain.merchant

com.jackpf.blockchainsearch

com.unocoin.unocoinwallet

com.unocoin.unocoinmerchantPoS

com.thunkable.android.santoshmehta364.UNOCOIN_LIVE

wos.com.zebpay

com.localbitcoinsmbapp

com.thunkable.android.manirana54.LocalBitCoins

com.thunkable.android.manirana54.LocalBitCoins_unblock

com.localbitcoins.exchange

com.coins.bit.local

com.coins.ful.bit

com.jamalabbasii1998.localbitcoin

zebpay.Application

xmr.org.freewallet.app

com.bitcoin.ss.zebpayindia

com.kryptokit.jaxx

com.cajasur.android

app.wizink.es

com.grupocajamar.wefferent

caixagalicia.activamovil

com.abanca.bancaempresas

net.inverline.bancosabadell.officelocator.android

es.caixageral.caixageralapp

com.bankinter.bkwallet

com.db.pbc.mibanco

com.indra.itecban.mobile.novobanco

es.openbank.mobile

es.pibank.customers

es.bancosantander.empresas

com.indra.itecban.triodosbank.mobile.banking

es.univia.unicajamovil

com.westernunion.moneytransferr3app.es

www.ingdirect.nativeframe

AES_key

Signatures

Octo
Octo is a banking malware with remote access capabilities first seen in April 2022.
banker trojan infostealer rat octo

Octo payload 1 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4461-0.dex	family_octo

Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.

evasion

Download New Code at Runtime

T1407

ioc	pid	Process
/data/user/0/com.transparentchrome_frame73/[email protected]	4461	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service 4 TTPs 2 IoCs

Retrieves information displayed on the phone screen using AccessibilityService.

collection evasion credential_access

Input Injection

T1516

Screen Capture

T1513

Keylogging

T1417.001

GUI Input Capture

T1417.002

description	ioc	Process
Framework service call	android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId	com.transparentchrome_frame73
Framework service call	android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Application may abuse the framework's APIs to obtain sensitive information copied to the device clipboard.

collection credential_access impact

Clipboard Data

T1414

Transmitted Data Manipulation

T1641.001

description	ioc	Process
Framework service call	android.content.IClipboard.addPrimaryClipChangedListener	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
banker discovery

Security Software Discovery
T1418.001
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
discovery

System Network Configuration Discovery
T1422

Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Framework service call	android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Launchs application uninstaller. 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion impact

Uninstall Malicious Application

T1630.001

Data Destruction

T1662

description	ioc	Process
Intent action	android.intent.action.UNINSTALL_PACKAGE	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.

evasion persistence

Foreground Persistence

T1541

description	ioc	Process
Framework service call	android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Queries the mobile country code (MCC) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

discovery

System Network Configuration Discovery

T1422

description	ioc	Process
Framework service call	com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
discovery

System Network Configuration Discovery
T1422

Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

User Evasion

T1628.002

description	ioc	Process
Intent action	android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Tries to add a device administrator. 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

privilege_escalation impact

Device Administrator Permissions

T1626.001

Account Access Removal

T1640

description	ioc	Process
Intent action	android.app.action.ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

impact

Data Encrypted for Impact

T1471

description	ioc	Process
Framework API call	javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

System Checks

T1633.001

System Information Discovery

T1426

description	ioc	Process
File opened for read	/proc/cpuinfo	com.transparentchrome_frame73

Checks memory information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

System Checks

T1633.001

System Information Discovery

T1426

description	ioc	Process
File opened for read	/proc/meminfo	com.transparentchrome_frame73

com.transparentchrome_frame73
1⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
- Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
- Acquires the wake lock
- Launchs application uninstaller.
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Tries to add a device administrator.
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
- Checks CPU information
- Checks memory information
PID:4461

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Foreground Persistence

T1541

Privilege Escalation

Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

T1626

Device Administrator Permissions

T1626.001

Defense Evasion

Download New Code at Runtime

T1407

Foreground Persistence

T1541

Hide Artifacts

T1628

User Evasion

T1628.002

Indicator Removal on Host

T1630

Uninstall Malicious Application

T1630.001

Input Injection

T1516

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

T1633

System Checks

T1633.001

Credential Access

Clipboard Data

T1414

Input Capture

T1417

GUI Input Capture

T1417.002

Keylogging

T1417.001

Discovery

Software Discovery

T1418

Security Software Discovery

T1418.001

System Information Discovery

T1426

System Network Configuration Discovery

T1422

Lateral Movement

Collection

Clipboard Data

T1414

Input Capture

T1417

GUI Input Capture

T1417.002

Keylogging

T1417.001

Screen Capture

T1513

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Account Access Removal

T1640

Data Destruction

T1662

Data Encrypted for Impact

T1471

Data Manipulation

T1641

Transmitted Data Manipulation

T1641.001

Input Injection

T1516

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

/data/data/com.transparentchrome_frame73/.global.com.transparentchrome_frame73

Filesize
265B

MD5
04665ab838d938a0eb5aeece4b27de71

SHA1
78e28f7c7c7accf855f1a41cf147472210b96a92

SHA256
be49457f4ae38cf19d9bdaea5726f278e968e05d92f6f3b99cc517ed50ef3879

SHA512
c317c335e3f78e49fb07800778be202724735bc9c87ea28632a7c11e6b479d42d6077f3172b6ab07598ea4d36287fe9dd744aea8912ddf5ea5e3f4417ce00e97

Download Submit
/data/data/com.transparentchrome_frame73/.global.com.transparentchrome_frame73

Filesize
48B

MD5
046a414913add6f5bb60072c7db819b6

SHA1
451ee4f6809260aec622d772fd329c7d0297a842

SHA256
b66c1320cb063a1d391c94273572ea6edae76c8c8b0a07f8d75c88686f0df72a

SHA512
4e6355f3051ed5e811ab030abde1f5be7f5e1cf33be99cd08477e9b6c015deb1d8bd75a09fb9c7176b8511c5ad0a67abc0902a3531e97564ccb6afc57496a47c

Download Submit
/data/data/com.transparentchrome_frame73/.global.com.transparentchrome_frame73

Filesize
264B

MD5
a62570f8d78befb7d992862331ef95e8

SHA1
9fbab2d0af5d7da9e755003df1d2c791b6397fef

SHA256
9514978d529282dfbad12112459c8135e4eaafab1372c71cfa7b257cf9fb2c9a

SHA512
6cc4aac7a104ed70c1cf0268df0012c728747a20cd6bddb74a68b70f08232f0ddc4600e91a51b027dc4d1260a365118b1b5f328af67af58e8391f30593fb11e5

Download Submit
/data/data/com.transparentchrome_frame73/files/.o

Filesize
322KB

MD5
77dc50489b9323274732d27dc8a4e803

SHA1
0e02a3595b62489d0739d771881da8604d117c65

SHA256
c5684e792d1ebefea6aac09fed45911703fd58c899f8a08133d49dd91429a820

SHA512
0684a92f3e9c525384cfa53f531afba61e5930e1c27032a7e27e3315f72761b62e122dc34768d8162ba08f9bed53d148aa8dc034b46456bdd211f230637eba58

Download Submit
/data/data/com.transparentchrome_frame73/oat/x86_64/[email protected]

Filesize
13KB

MD5
2979704ce2a935da441e06bfbca959e9

SHA1
24c8ff31f65d22c3bddec0f4b9405edb07220f0d

SHA256
02adbce4828e7ff545982b8391332be8f9e29e9a05a5740dd2b565ed5bd081e3

SHA512
7004700d0430c3653b6a5096c25798a74a0aded9238b46a87806b2ab3756c8e2505c0ea3da94fb2ec5e5b64968f8162722575e5439cf62d8382d85ca89a902dd

Download Submit
/data/user/0/com.transparentchrome_frame73/[email protected]

Filesize
526KB

MD5
b1283e948681281c54bf02cf3f4305a6

SHA1
b48aa5d9970a46479407ff6b5be5d84a40ec53c4

SHA256
1c53df00d4cf3033761f021a48061ec6584f7a7c9ed163b5eb4f6963d22bf87b

SHA512
47e12077f57a66d18f901a4274d45b5eb1e8162945772fd06fe0cba87518cb071c24a7dfb99da0b620f3b11904178f0dd6676c8338368a6a911724a86f3bc1ec

Download Submit

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads