cybergate | 72cb75ae8837a88348290cc8917796a2719ac145b5dce677eb8683f74a29f042

Analysis

max time kernel
148s
max time network
149s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
19-10-2024 15:38

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General

Target

5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

298KB
MD5

5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84
SHA1

df01357d2622dee58cd45071bb9b0587c72228b5
SHA256

72cb75ae8837a88348290cc8917796a2719ac145b5dce677eb8683f74a29f042
SHA512

80b238953ebdf5e0165e74963a19c1d4aea10ed38a25e7e5c1ca0ad8b75df54de90c722e79af7372caacb59bab03e97832d3ee17bdd3a6b6407042b8311e7442
SSDEEP

6144:e6BsG/orIrM+NW6o2SWnIq+ikCdGodAXbAFI6:TBsGQr4/xS2hdEbA

Score

10^/10

cybergate 1 discovery persistence stealer trojan upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

cybergate

Version

2.5

Botnet

dodge2006.vicp.net:81

dodge2005.vicp.net:82

Mutex

***MUTEX***

Attributes

enable_keylogger
true
enable_message_box
false
ftp_directory
./logs/
ftp_interval
30
injected_process
explorer.exe
install_file
360safe.exe
install_flag
true
keylogger_enable_ftp
false
message_box_caption
ÕâÊÇÀ´×ÔÓÚN0_LoseµÄÎÊºò£¡
message_box_title
N0_LoseµÄÎÊºò
password
123
regkey_hklm
HKLM

Signatures

CyberGate, Rebhip
CyberGate is a lightweight remote administration tool with a wide array of functionalities.
trojan stealer cybergate

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKLM = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\360safe.exe"	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 4 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\360safe.exe	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\360safe.exe	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\360safe.exe	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

UPX packed file 15 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/2300-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-4-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024052000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-7-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-56-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4448-60-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4448-61-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/files/0x000b000000023b7a-63.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-68-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-65-0x00000000240B0000-0x00000000240F2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3216-121-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2300-124-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4448-143-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3216-147-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3216-156-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp	upx

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	explorer.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3216	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3216	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3216	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 3388	2300	5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe	56

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
PID:3388
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Drops file in System32 directory
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2300
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\explorer.exe
    explorer.exe
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:4448
- - C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
    "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:3876
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3216

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\UuU.uUu

Filesize
8B

MD5
11cd050b56b9b4d20f27d2f41251fc06

SHA1
4c6b9d600d833997bf0392cf3a34603644f6ddfd

SHA256
d747268c6e33dd857819412b3f6bc29ff3d72db3cae8f516aa21301eedd1253a

SHA512
6ec97de1082bd1eaad93a085414b62d4595a96fb9a2931631d3bcc8df59ebb2b91ac61d31210b388e7ed997416efc1536f56fb07281e78319830869ce8601c54

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XX--XX--XX.txt

Filesize
189KB

MD5
e3c051efbe1ebfcab1d9a2747f3339c0

SHA1
e1ff12bdc73ccbd59aaeff0c103723d994ca541d

SHA256
b120197a58d684fd56a40112ca0b1e9936b796e482b646644e3d122974472bee

SHA512
0fbb6f1b3fc94c1b1464ea29e1ae749f726707c87dc758b456eddbf559265298dfd149096e6c773ff0c62407b3d4c755cf746a94f3729a4b0888c7334563f074

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\logs.dat

Filesize
15B

MD5
4362e21af8686f5ebba224768d292a5b

SHA1
504510a4d10e230dcd1605ab3342525b38a10933

SHA256
b1b2cc9a6bf77f9e56955acbbce253c70fc25b92d1e150d9928b9183b19b93b3

SHA512
f2ee4b95d5c50b533de93f21f9d73a75ab8c755ab9f343b4848bd92b6827e76dc5e17fe27b0f2ad2049a1ee0fe20d0cb0398b1973277b85e84b6af004e945850

Download Submit
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\360safe.exe

Filesize
298KB

MD5
5d58bec5b44118df7cd4b652b3dbec84

SHA1
df01357d2622dee58cd45071bb9b0587c72228b5

SHA256
72cb75ae8837a88348290cc8917796a2719ac145b5dce677eb8683f74a29f042

SHA512
80b238953ebdf5e0165e74963a19c1d4aea10ed38a25e7e5c1ca0ad8b75df54de90c722e79af7372caacb59bab03e97832d3ee17bdd3a6b6407042b8311e7442

Download Submit
memory/2300-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2300-124-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2300-56-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2300-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2300-7-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2300-4-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024052000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2300-68-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2300-65-0x00000000240B0000-0x00000000240F2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/3216-156-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/3216-147-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/3216-121-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/4448-61-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/4448-8-0x00000000007A0000-0x00000000007A1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4448-143-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/4448-9-0x0000000000A60000-0x0000000000A61000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4448-60-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/4448-59-0x0000000003260000-0x0000000003261000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download