formbook | ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657

Analysis

max time kernel
145s
max time network
118s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
22-10-2024 01:59

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General

Target

ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe
Size

642KB
MD5

3d680bae4987c65237ff5191316eb984
SHA1

2b1030c6daba94e4c849523d417a2a02eb2d342b
SHA256

ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657
SHA512

f30adc17d74a5b33918361feac87c3d41059d00ae5e84e8550a7894839e5ddd45a6b0a4b2dae1af4469c17e52c13e3566babdc34e3f37d3a0e730329f6ec1a80
SSDEEP

12288:KxCkhMOoltiJ76q2GRIUoeQYVHFpkYdDVlz3tVnrW+EhBv7:MCkh5oDiJVRI3kTPi+WB

Score

10^/10

formbook cu29 discovery execution rat spyware stealer trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

formbook

Version

4.1

Campaign

cu29

Decoy

qidr.shop

usinessaviationconsulting.net

68716329.xyz

nd-los.net

ealthironcladguarantee.shop

oftware-download-69354.bond

48372305.top

omeownershub.top

mall-chilli.top

ajakgoid.online

ire-changer-53482.bond

rugsrx.shop

oyang123.info

azino-forum-pro.online

817715.rest

layman.vip

eb777.club

ovatonica.net

urgaslotvip.website

inn-paaaa.buzz

Signatures

Formbook
Formbook is a data stealing malware which is capable of stealing data.
trojan spyware stealer formbook

Formbook payload 3 IoCs

rat

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/2532-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp	formbook
behavioral2/memory/2532-91-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp	formbook
behavioral2/memory/1372-94-0x0000000000110000-0x000000000013F000-memory.dmp	formbook

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
2012	powershell.exe
4792	powershell.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3756129449-3121373848-4276368241-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2800 set thread context of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2532 set thread context of 3432	2532	RegSvcs.exe	56
PID 2532 set thread context of 3432	2532	RegSvcs.exe	56
PID 1372 set thread context of 3432	1372	svchost.exe	56

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	schtasks.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	RegSvcs.exe

Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence execution

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

pid	Process
5044	schtasks.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 60 IoCs

pid	Process
2012	powershell.exe
2012	powershell.exe
2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe
2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe
4792	powershell.exe
4792	powershell.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
4792	powershell.exe
2012	powershell.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 6 IoCs

pid	Process
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
2532	RegSvcs.exe
1372	svchost.exe
1372	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 9 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2012	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4792	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2532	RegSvcs.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	3432	Explorer.EXE
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	3432	Explorer.EXE
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	3432	Explorer.EXE
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	3432	Explorer.EXE
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1372	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3432	Explorer.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 24 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2012	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	95
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2012	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	95
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2012	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	95
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 4792	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	97
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 4792	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	97
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 4792	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	97
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 5044	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	99
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 5044	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	99
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 5044	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	99
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 452	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	101
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 452	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	101
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 452	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	101
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2800 wrote to memory of 2532	2800	ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe	102
PID 2532 wrote to memory of 1372	2532	RegSvcs.exe	104
PID 2532 wrote to memory of 1372	2532	RegSvcs.exe	104
PID 2532 wrote to memory of 1372	2532	RegSvcs.exe	104
PID 1372 wrote to memory of 3932	1372	svchost.exe	105
PID 1372 wrote to memory of 3932	1372	svchost.exe	105
PID 1372 wrote to memory of 3932	1372	svchost.exe	105

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
PID:3432
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe"
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2800
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec6c0b68ad723bfd12ffe050b290318de9f50ceaac13a9f9483d42a6301ac657.exe"
    3⤵
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2012
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BaYOcnEVLf.exe"
    3⤵
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4792
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BaYOcnEVLf" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpDDAE.tmp"
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
    PID:5044
- - C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe
    "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:452
- - C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe
    "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2532
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
      "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe"
      4⤵
      Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1372
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        /c del "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe"
        5⤵
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        
        PID:3932

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

PowerShell

T1059.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Privilege Escalation

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

Filesize
2KB

MD5
968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

SHA1
8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

SHA256
92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

SHA512
4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Filesize
18KB

MD5
917908a2002b44e762c9333d4c4f3a31

SHA1
1d8861aec3d3f6c22e40dc2ce18c2131c920afce

SHA256
bb105b6f935e160cf678df645de345e75aef6bef253fc605d21d4ad480fd6095

SHA512
661728f408747fb11eca06a5683070b54b7402abc413abe8f3a80efeb406fb31cde20e931d9062e7bd3d614a54565815c5ef94a2e8d0ffd01b66b43fcfa0b5d4

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_thzskc02.dri.ps1

Filesize
60B

MD5
d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

SHA1
6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

SHA256
96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

SHA512
5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpDDAE.tmp

Filesize
1KB

MD5
90f12cc028e3b8305b1970cb52b436b3

SHA1
a0c9c1a1552871e35a4c90abe16431eac426f44c

SHA256
647dda3a1b72e751f70fe0a93fafb69a1007dba87e551347b2c277af7615a336

SHA512
a4d4669ef53b35819eba4908d1597e04725334d931d0206a2e0c53f768f236c77b09c781a2c643c4cd4acff0487401f234d5a69ce0fe1beb90ecaeb0486f1eb6

Download Submit
memory/1372-94-0x0000000000110000-0x000000000013F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
188KB

Download
memory/1372-93-0x0000000000BA0000-0x0000000000BAE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
56KB

Download
memory/1372-92-0x0000000000BA0000-0x0000000000BAE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
56KB

Download
memory/2012-50-0x0000000005C10000-0x0000000005C2E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/2012-72-0x0000000006180000-0x000000000619E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/2012-90-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2012-82-0x0000000007290000-0x00000000072AA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/2012-15-0x0000000002300000-0x0000000002336000-memory.dmp

Filesize
216KB

Download
memory/2012-17-0x0000000005020000-0x0000000005648000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.2MB

Download
memory/2012-16-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2012-18-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2012-19-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2012-81-0x0000000007190000-0x00000000071A4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2012-78-0x00000000071D0000-0x0000000007266000-memory.dmp

Filesize
600KB

Download
memory/2012-23-0x0000000004CF0000-0x0000000004D56000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/2012-24-0x0000000004D60000-0x0000000004DC6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/2012-77-0x0000000006FC0000-0x0000000006FCA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/2012-32-0x0000000005650000-0x00000000059A4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.3MB

Download
memory/2012-76-0x0000000006F50000-0x0000000006F6A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/2012-75-0x00000000075A0000-0x0000000007C1A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.5MB

Download
memory/2012-52-0x0000000006C00000-0x0000000006C32000-memory.dmp

Filesize
200KB

Download
memory/2012-53-0x0000000075A10000-0x0000000075A5C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2012-22-0x0000000004C50000-0x0000000004C72000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/2532-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
188KB

Download
memory/2532-91-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
188KB

Download
memory/2800-0-0x000000007518E000-0x000000007518F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2800-8-0x000000007518E000-0x000000007518F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2800-39-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2800-2-0x0000000005E40000-0x00000000063E4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.6MB

Download
memory/2800-5-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2800-1-0x0000000000DC0000-0x0000000000E66000-memory.dmp

Filesize
664KB

Download
memory/2800-3-0x0000000005890000-0x0000000005922000-memory.dmp

Filesize
584KB

Download
memory/2800-6-0x0000000005B80000-0x0000000005C1C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
624KB

Download
memory/2800-7-0x0000000005E20000-0x0000000005E3C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
112KB

Download
memory/2800-9-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2800-4-0x0000000005860000-0x000000000586A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/2800-10-0x0000000006DF0000-0x0000000006E66000-memory.dmp

Filesize
472KB

Download
memory/3432-97-0x00000000024C0000-0x000000000256E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
696KB

Download
memory/4792-74-0x00000000074B0000-0x0000000007553000-memory.dmp

Filesize
652KB

Download
memory/4792-83-0x0000000007920000-0x0000000007928000-memory.dmp

Filesize
32KB

Download
memory/4792-20-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4792-80-0x0000000007830000-0x000000000783E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
56KB

Download
memory/4792-89-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4792-79-0x0000000007800000-0x0000000007811000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/4792-33-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4792-63-0x0000000075A10000-0x0000000075A5C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/4792-25-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/4792-51-0x0000000006380000-0x00000000063CC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download