Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
123s -
platform
windows7_x64 -
resource
win7-20240903-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system -
submitted
03-11-2024 05:01
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
General
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Target
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe
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Size
620KB
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MD5
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615
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SHA1
b425b8463c0f5ea76661862ffbb55e7586183fb8
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SHA256
21b1e1c9f58cfc39fc254a249fe35726a75fc3a19a0d1be20efd60497217ed5b
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SHA512
7eda05aee0549863a4c36b3a86621abe81894c986e56bff7e584a8aca3ef5d94e3fb14cde3427006633dd8329e51f6e5e9989a8401cd39baaddfe7c8cc65465e
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SSDEEP
12288:TdHdXzA3eCOzLiW84M3A36Xfr79yMyarb0GbzRDiEH:TdHhAxyMIUfPZyob0GhDP
Malware Config
Signatures
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ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
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Modiloader family
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Processes:
msnmsgr.exedescription ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgr.exe -
ModiLoader Second Stage 24 IoCs
Processes:
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/2504-1-0x0000000000401000-0x000000000041C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2504-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-20-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2504-24-0x00000000050E0000-0x000000000524A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-26-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-27-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-32-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-35-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-48-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-51-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-54-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-57-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-60-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-63-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-66-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2828-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 -
Deletes itself 1 IoCs
Processes:
msnmsgr.exepid Process 2828 msnmsgr.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
Processes:
msnmsgr.exepid Process 2828 msnmsgr.exe -
Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.
Processes:
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exemsnmsgr.exedescription ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3533259084-2542256011-65585152-1000\Software\Wine 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3533259084-2542256011-65585152-1000\Software\Wine msnmsgr.exe -
Processes:
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/2504-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2504-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/files/0x00060000000055d8-7.dat themida behavioral1/memory/2504-12-0x00000000050E0000-0x000000000524A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-14-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-20-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2504-24-0x00000000050E0000-0x000000000524A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-26-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-27-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-32-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-35-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-48-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-51-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-54-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-57-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-60-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-63-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-66-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida behavioral1/memory/2828-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000056A000-memory.dmp themida -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Processes:
msnmsgr.exedescription ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3533259084-2542256011-65585152-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\msnmsgr = "C:\\Windows\\msnmsgr.exe" msnmsgr.exe -
Processes:
msnmsgr.exe89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exedescription ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgr.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA msnmsgr.exe -
Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
Processes:
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exemsnmsgr.exedescription ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\msnmsgr.exe 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll msnmsgr.exe File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll msnmsgr.exe File created C:\Windows\msnmsgr.exe 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
Processes:
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exemsnmsgr.exedescription ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language msnmsgr.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
Processes:
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exevssvc.exemsnmsgr.exedescription pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2504 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 3008 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 3008 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 3008 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2828 msnmsgr.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2828 msnmsgr.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
Processes:
msnmsgr.exepid Process 2828 msnmsgr.exe 2828 msnmsgr.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
Processes:
89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exedescription pid Process procid_target PID 2504 wrote to memory of 2828 2504 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe 33 PID 2504 wrote to memory of 2828 2504 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe 33 PID 2504 wrote to memory of 2828 2504 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe 33 PID 2504 wrote to memory of 2828 2504 89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe 33 -
System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Processes:
msnmsgr.exedescription ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgr.exe -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe"1⤵
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2504 -
C:\Windows\msnmsgr.exe"C:\Windows\msnmsgr.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615_JaffaCakes118.exe"2⤵
- UAC bypass
- Deletes itself
- Executes dropped EXE
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:2828
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3008
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
620KB
MD589c0a8bb32679c8feeb6353475cbd615
SHA1b425b8463c0f5ea76661862ffbb55e7586183fb8
SHA25621b1e1c9f58cfc39fc254a249fe35726a75fc3a19a0d1be20efd60497217ed5b
SHA5127eda05aee0549863a4c36b3a86621abe81894c986e56bff7e584a8aca3ef5d94e3fb14cde3427006633dd8329e51f6e5e9989a8401cd39baaddfe7c8cc65465e