tofsee | 7cae49537cb6924e95212c0cb4c79a9f3b86a652e085b733888052890b7ec68e

General

Target

2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe
Size

12.3MB
MD5

b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03
SHA1

402c25bf0813af7640a96aeed48ee9ff5fcd4324
SHA256

7cae49537cb6924e95212c0cb4c79a9f3b86a652e085b733888052890b7ec68e
SHA512

7fd604b1329e8e61c904a4b7231d31e5cd06743fad8093961a06c3def34409297660525b236c28caf45cfae40f17408fe1ebc5313d80bd72a44b5fff803e7961
SSDEEP

49152:rVdrl/8HAzGCbGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGe:rVdrl/9zG

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

C2

43.231.4.7

lazystax.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

svchost.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\huqddrsd = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002
Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
evasion

Windows Service
T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall
T1562.004

Processes:

netsh.exe

pid process

2824 netsh.exe

pid	process
2824	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

svchost.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\huqddrsd\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\huqddrsd\\dfaricjc.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

Processes:

svchost.exe

pid process

2492 svchost.exe
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

Processes:

dfaricjc.exe

pid process

2744 dfaricjc.exe
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

Processes:

dfaricjc.exe

description pid process target process

PID 2744 set thread context of 2492 2744 dfaricjc.exe svchost.exe
Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs
Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

Processes:

sc.exesc.exesc.exe

pid process

2916 sc.exe
2144 sc.exe
2572 sc.exe
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

pid	process
2492	svchost.exe

pid	process
2744	dfaricjc.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 2744 set thread context of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe

pid	process
2916	sc.exe
2144	sc.exe
2572	sc.exe

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Processes:

netsh.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Processes:

2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.execmd.exesc.exesc.exesc.execmd.exenetsh.exedfaricjc.exesvchost.exe

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	dfaricjc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

Processes:

2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exedfaricjc.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2788	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2788	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2788	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2788	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2192	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2192	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2192	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2192	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2916	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2916	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2916	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2916	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2144	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2144	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2144	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2144	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2572	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2572	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2572	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2572	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	sc.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2824	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	netsh.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2824	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	netsh.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2824	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	netsh.exe
PID 2640 wrote to memory of 2824	2640	2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe	netsh.exe
PID 2744 wrote to memory of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe
PID 2744 wrote to memory of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe
PID 2744 wrote to memory of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe
PID 2744 wrote to memory of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe
PID 2744 wrote to memory of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe
PID 2744 wrote to memory of 2492	2744	dfaricjc.exe	svchost.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2640
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\huqddrsd\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2788
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfaricjc.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\huqddrsd\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2192
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create huqddrsd binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\huqddrsd\dfaricjc.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2916
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description huqddrsd "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2144
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start huqddrsd
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2572
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2824

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\huqddrsd\dfaricjc.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\huqddrsd\dfaricjc.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-04_b5b8baadae1b217da5ad840ba6712a03_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2744
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2492

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

1

T1569

Service Execution

1

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

2

T1543

Windows Service

2

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

2

T1543

Windows Service

2

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

2

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

1

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

Modify Registry

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

1

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfaricjc.exe

Filesize
10.4MB

MD5
1140353be81778c46d85d1181dc17d8e

SHA1
1ef46981f33ecd84ddf87a9d5dd699569f3a40df

SHA256
ce6424c8f6080b12e84697beb0471e4cca26e853a63f7379622f0d7508d88d8c

SHA512
85f9bb51ff1602425905e6028a2202664d2056ade902080aabb6be8dfd2a5928154a69506beaae0f7876110c4f4b66d170d3437f6a04b80df317fd6e1c51eab4

Download Submit
memory/2492-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2492-11-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2492-14-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2492-16-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2492-18-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2640-2-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000233000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2640-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2640-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2640-8-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000233000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2640-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/2640-1-0x0000000000660000-0x0000000000760000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2744-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads