Analysis

  • max time kernel
    119s
  • max time network
    121s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240903-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    04/11/2024, 10:04

General

  • Target

    SWIFT COPY 2.rtf

  • Size

    731KB

  • MD5

    e616a0fab41b046b3fd51b5697ab23dc

  • SHA1

    b371c54ebf39448731647271131e8c65f8c44bfc

  • SHA256

    61d3e5183fd1a0ef9c6d5c3f923fdbb1558c1b3ebcdc7f3e960a7dae1709e592

  • SHA512

    746508833d80a8fdd354f525d884ac3dc8983f1d9c71599ba5aa363eb4697476b02d2f13e4c775f14efb49215a3920307379bfa4fb617937f1ba48f09cc7a1fe

  • SSDEEP

    6144:5wAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwA64Rt24k3VI0PQyntV1E:SC

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

vipkeylogger

Credentials

Signatures

  • VIPKeylogger

    VIPKeylogger is a keylogger and infostealer written in C# and it resembles SnakeKeylogger that was found in 2020.

  • Vipkeylogger family
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 1 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs

    Enumerate browser information.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
  • Launches Equation Editor 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Equation Editor is an old Office component often targeted by exploits such as CVE-2017-11882.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 25 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE" /n "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SWIFT COPY 2.rtf"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2192
    • C:\Windows\splwow64.exe
      C:\Windows\splwow64.exe 12288
      2⤵
        PID:1108
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE" -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Blocklisted process makes network request
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Launches Equation Editor
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2940
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2600
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe"
          3⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Drops file in System32 directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2540
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:2152
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • outlook_office_path
          • outlook_win_path
          PID:2212

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obirfsgjkf.exe

      Filesize

      834KB

      MD5

      4b68371dba131b97f5bce58054f59684

      SHA1

      0e4a34a65ff81594361188766039c1f2fa4c366a

      SHA256

      66c525114240093bc408138d4c93c51e7c09a235e183fca73ee66ebd150e4fe1

      SHA512

      898e2f9772146bd72934719e9b56ef40ecfb33e30a59ba1a911e2c14eb4feafab92ce68cfcd32f66ee05d7a34db58d3314e34045e038c3f0e1f6ca1b57066e20

    • memory/2192-16-0x00000000715DD000-0x00000000715E8000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/2192-1-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2192-2-0x00000000715DD000-0x00000000715E8000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/2192-0-0x000000002F0C1000-0x000000002F0C2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2212-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2212-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2212-28-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2212-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2212-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2212-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2212-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2212-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2600-15-0x00000000007A0000-0x00000000007BC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      112KB

    • memory/2600-18-0x0000000000290000-0x000000000031A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      552KB

    • memory/2600-14-0x00000000013E0000-0x00000000014B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      856KB