darkcomet | 54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosDate	mcsft.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4050598569-1597076380-177084960-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2176	mcsft.exe
4380	mcsft.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4050598569-1597076380-177084960-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Mcrosoft = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\mcsft.exe"	reg.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2176 set thread context of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94

UPX packed file 30 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/3452-0-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/files/0x0008000000023c9b-16.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/2176-28-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3452-30-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-33-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-36-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-37-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-39-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2176-41-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-43-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-42-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-47-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-46-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-45-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-44-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-48-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-49-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-50-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-51-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-52-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-53-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-54-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-55-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-56-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-57-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-58-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-59-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-60-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-61-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4380-62-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mcsft.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	reg.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mcsft.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\Identifier	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\VendorIdentifier	mcsft.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 24 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: 33	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: 34	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: 35	4380	mcsft.exe
Token: 36	4380	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs

pid	Process
3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe
2176	mcsft.exe
4380	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 17 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3452 wrote to memory of 2872	3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe	88
PID 3452 wrote to memory of 2872	3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe	88
PID 3452 wrote to memory of 2872	3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe	88
PID 2872 wrote to memory of 4960	2872	cmd.exe	92
PID 2872 wrote to memory of 4960	2872	cmd.exe	92
PID 2872 wrote to memory of 4960	2872	cmd.exe	92
PID 3452 wrote to memory of 2176	3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe	93
PID 3452 wrote to memory of 2176	3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe	93
PID 3452 wrote to memory of 2176	3452	54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe	93
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94
PID 2176 wrote to memory of 4380	2176	mcsft.exe	94

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\54d79a24b7e7d3fc30b355f6ae0673a2821b779e47fc0a25eafe9ac1376b4aad.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3452
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rkdBA.bat" "
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2872
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\reg.exe
    REG ADD "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" /v "Mcrosoft" /t REG_SZ /d "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe" /f
    3⤵
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:4960
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2176
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
    3⤵
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Checks processor information in registry
    - Enumerates system info in registry
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:4380

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

4

System Information Discovery

5

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery