xred | 2572548f9c64d7717490cd3050d8e4432e58a0ee5c62bbea587d82bf568e5974

General

Target

c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe
Size

753KB
MD5

4e2b1732412f1e43d0459abb5be761b2
SHA1

cb1dcab708e0347ad93bf8a63d00f6abcf1a7ea7
SHA256

2572548f9c64d7717490cd3050d8e4432e58a0ee5c62bbea587d82bf568e5974
SHA512

99ff779d5498163bae3c321d3c9e9d11d255288d965d3d5e9dd6b3cad12a3f7416aae42f38efc59c76f45cb1be4df6b4e726750ccd79d599874f59aef77ecc1b
SSDEEP

12288:aMSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V9Ior:ansJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9b

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery macro persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Suspicious Office macro 1 IoCs

Office document equipped with macros.

macro

resource
behavioral1/files/0x000a000000015d89-78.dat

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
1112	Synaptics.exe

Loads dropped DLL 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2016	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe
2016	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2876	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2876	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2016 wrote to memory of 1112	2016	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe	30
PID 2016 wrote to memory of 1112	2016	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe	30
PID 2016 wrote to memory of 1112	2016	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe	30
PID 2016 wrote to memory of 1112	2016	c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe	30

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c-programdata-synaptics-synaptics-exe.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2016
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1112

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2876

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
753KB

MD5
4e2b1732412f1e43d0459abb5be761b2

SHA1
cb1dcab708e0347ad93bf8a63d00f6abcf1a7ea7

SHA256
2572548f9c64d7717490cd3050d8e4432e58a0ee5c62bbea587d82bf568e5974

SHA512
99ff779d5498163bae3c321d3c9e9d11d255288d965d3d5e9dd6b3cad12a3f7416aae42f38efc59c76f45cb1be4df6b4e726750ccd79d599874f59aef77ecc1b

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Oosiyj47.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Oosiyj47.xlsm

Filesize
23KB

MD5
08287e4c7096dd6e0c49e6192ba5ff6c

SHA1
41bfc7a1889a534f6a15621aa7a215573d5b2c69

SHA256
69b89f88e1e5928177ce65b3a57bc62cc99a5f7e3a5f06bcbe4b20ef35cb3db1

SHA512
13c66d0693f34101f68da78adfa720b51f12d4bd68c665e7767cfbe753589285fb2f6ebf4f2696173dea0662b84aa75eae7e426365bed71da218e134cc3326bb

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Oosiyj47.xlsm

Filesize
30KB

MD5
e7c50afc590468b9d9fd930e52a6930d

SHA1
6afab202c3eabd1c8ce1a301366566d68b9dcd29

SHA256
0fae05bb6dbb402720a7a826039f1f648ddbd42888b82b4d2bb3edd3e19d5180

SHA512
7169e13136705d6b82c08a3159a81b1236be852a193314f46c57efbd0ce85e228c81c4721fdd6a733408b6041d8014251c22ecac3bee33e415967259bac62817

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Oosiyj47.xlsm

Filesize
29KB

MD5
aab0795c88bd53f5bd3e63846d844dc8

SHA1
f85104866d23f5d8e7fe079473f32faab9452496

SHA256
542b18b3621cd370b2313157bfa4fa44edc9e7cf8efa9b0ea0163274511f6bb6

SHA512
dfd4aa8a95c3ad3e53c1689e0a0cc05f0680793de4da7542dc3205f42d14faa79c1fe5df6383b5b2237118d99b0080b3f6580989f9c043a46a8be27ffb3478b8

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Oosiyj47.xlsm

Filesize
27KB

MD5
3a0bf3b704169f100d27653edb03d3b0

SHA1
f56795a7d3c8b9b96a75e060f1b8162c3f031b4f

SHA256
4acae8e3d02656c4a88790c63d4b428322a1d3602f2e2d033a2f38457976672c

SHA512
79293bc93b011a68eb7bc1d33576947d4e18759de95b6d37afdc656f424018d60f77e0df0995fb2e38bd428a4c189cc6fc508499ae06145fed70c4d9a537a8e7

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\Downloads\~$RegisterLock.xlsx

Filesize
165B

MD5
ff09371174f7c701e75f357a187c06e8

SHA1
57f9a638fd652922d7eb23236c80055a91724503

SHA256
e4ba04959837c27019a2349015543802439e152ddc4baf4e8c7b9d2b483362a8

SHA512
e4d01e5908e9f80b7732473ec6807bb7faa5425e3154d5642350f44d7220af3cffd277e0b67bcf03f1433ac26a26edb3ddd3707715b61d054b979fbb4b453882

Download Submit
memory/1112-15-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1112-98-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1112-97-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
776KB

Download
memory/1112-99-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
776KB

Download
memory/1112-130-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
776KB

Download
memory/2016-14-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
776KB

Download
memory/2016-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2876-16-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads