General

  • Target
    909aaea4a3072305c0bcaab9d7b9cab70990305541db276ab8d870e3fbc51a18
  • Size 33.0MB
  • Sample241108-sfkmbavblm
  • SHA256 909aaea4a3072305c0bcaab9d7b9cab70990305541db276ab8d870e3fbc51a18
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • gcleaner

C2
  • 194.145.227.161

Extracted

Family
  • metasploit

Version
  • windows/single_exec

Extracted

Family
  • vidar

Version
  • 40.1

Botnet
  • 995

C2
  • https://eduarroma.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    995

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • dibild2

C2
  • 135.148.139.222:1494

Extracted

Family
  • smokeloader

Botnet
  • pub1

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • 23.08

C2
  • 95.181.172.100:55640

Targets

    • Target
      Mr4X5srRQR20TfuVZShfsrAN.exe
    • Size 321KB
    • SHA256 6aef62b3b8890bc22dd99f9b0d48247ae52c69e7ad9e384332658e73c725e40e
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • GCleaner

      GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

    • Gcleaner family

    • OnlyLogger

      A tiny loader that uses IPLogger to get its payload.

    • Onlylogger family

    • OnlyLogger payload

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Deletes itself

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Target
      OEmxRS9UaiMPqIKXPz6Ef8jI.exe
    • Size 589KB
    • SHA256 1e7f2339065e8a6909eea27f090499a1af6427d1563ceac0cd25c916c637d29d
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • SectopRAT

      SectopRAT is a remote access trojan first seen in November 2019.

    • SectopRAT payload

    • Sectoprat family

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target
      OvVYhhgvd6ZhUony5cRMqVoB.exe
    • Size 2.4MB
    • SHA256 dab2a18df66f2e74d0831a8b118de6b9df2642ac939cbad0552e30696d644193
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Target
      QKvpJeDIaPtXDcwKwH_WmAYY.exe
    • Size 2.4MB
    • SHA256 844c20ca22a32cb2b23ff601dd070dfc800240bbcb2cbd825f3d3b325ad18a5f
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Target
      QxZsdXOO8Xn2bW7iW8ff3gjN.exe
    • Size 317KB
    • SHA256 bddcd5eba3036a21b11e6d6d3cbe84daf562db27814adf7e32b5cc103d3c25d3
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • GCleaner

      GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

    • Gcleaner family

    • OnlyLogger

      A tiny loader that uses IPLogger to get its payload.

    • Onlylogger family

    • OnlyLogger payload

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Deletes itself

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Target
      QzUu4XgUxQuvhFNx7Nf5D6C3.exe
    • Size 4.4MB
    • SHA256 37896fe3568822c25970f8b4045e1504b21d7ddc54ccc9bbe85bf7f426f9b8a5
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba family

    • Glupteba payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Metasploit family

    • Windows security bypass

    • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Possible attempt to disable PatchGuard

      Rootkits can use kernel patching to embed themselves in an operating system.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Windows security modification

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Manipulates WinMon driver.

      Roottkits write to WinMon to hide PIDs from being detected.

    • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.

      Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

    • Target
      SHSPDO6BYDV7xlwsZDJxsLj9.exe
    • Size 317KB
    • SHA256 bddcd5eba3036a21b11e6d6d3cbe84daf562db27814adf7e32b5cc103d3c25d3
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • GCleaner

      GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

    • Gcleaner family

    • OnlyLogger

      A tiny loader that uses IPLogger to get its payload.

    • Onlylogger family

    • OnlyLogger payload

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Deletes itself

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Target
      SqCuVl85T1P8OuH3gpVMKnDi.exe
    • Size 599KB
    • SHA256 8acc169eac0f47377ad2a34a4fe277b73431f26cf3b262728bc1a8f17020c3e8
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Target
      T8Ulrjj8F65YXJ2qZEm11v_x.exe
    • Size 586KB
    • SHA256 eec05dc9ade2a7ee74ea5fb115bdd687b457d1f81841238a61e9775d6cc4bfa6
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • SectopRAT

      SectopRAT is a remote access trojan first seen in November 2019.

    • SectopRAT payload

    • Sectoprat family

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target
      Trj0QcTNVE3l8SBp_3LNLFS9.exe
    • Size 4.4MB
    • SHA256 37896fe3568822c25970f8b4045e1504b21d7ddc54ccc9bbe85bf7f426f9b8a5
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba family

    • Glupteba payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Metasploit family

    • Windows security bypass

    • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Possible attempt to disable PatchGuard

      Rootkits can use kernel patching to embed themselves in an operating system.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Windows security modification

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Manipulates WinMon driver.

      Roottkits write to WinMon to hide PIDs from being detected.

    • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.

      Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

    • Target
      Uwc7l02HzjEVLDdBFF3ZKItU.exe
    • Size 900KB
    • SHA256 435badbad2fc138245a4771a74ebb9075658e294d1bcfcf191ccea466eea825c
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    Score
    1/10
    • Target
      VoTrXaqIJ3vc2GnUIU6Wi5LW.exe
    • Size 321KB
    • SHA256 6aef62b3b8890bc22dd99f9b0d48247ae52c69e7ad9e384332658e73c725e40e
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • GCleaner

      GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

    • Gcleaner family

    • OnlyLogger

      A tiny loader that uses IPLogger to get its payload.

    • Onlylogger family

    • OnlyLogger payload

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Deletes itself

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Target
      Wp77te7DqjxTjTIGMDSB0RHr.exe
    • Size 2.4MB
    • SHA256 dcdb0bc5e91652e7e3d2269581275c18d8c5eabbde14f9c17c99e5ff49e54a83
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Target
      XOCYAkm_NnnfPmgVDNgu9MQ3.exe
    • Size 5.3MB
    • SHA256 c06817143741717add66241dcd4f1b6ce497c6242d78793a69661b47a3796535
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • SectopRAT

      SectopRAT is a remote access trojan first seen in November 2019.

    • SectopRAT payload

    • Sectoprat family

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Target
      Xd_XnNqsZTJJf8dCq4s_mlAi.exe
    • Size 273KB
    • SHA256 46d153d7d517ea834af83364c01388f5c4af458c359625244aa7bac158e8bff2
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Target
      Xr9ca9oQNQWbUwEgChRmX6Z9.exe
    • Size 2.4MB
    • SHA256 dcdb0bc5e91652e7e3d2269581275c18d8c5eabbde14f9c17c99e5ff49e54a83
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks

static1

themida
Score
7/10

behavioral1

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral2

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral3

redlinesectoprat23.08discoveryinfostealerrattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral4

redlinesectoprat23.08discoveryinfostealerrattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral5

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral6

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral7

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral8

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral9

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral10

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral11

gluptebametasploitbackdoordiscoverydropperevasionloaderpersistenceprivilege_escalationrootkittrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral12

gluptebametasploitbackdoordiscoverydropperevasionloaderpersistenceprivilege_escalationrootkittrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral13

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral14

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral15

vidardiscoverystealer
Score
10/10

behavioral16

vidar995discoverystealer
Score
10/10

behavioral17

redlinesectopratdibild2discoveryinfostealerrattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral18

redlinesectopratdibild2discoveryinfostealerrattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral19

gluptebametasploitbackdoordiscoverydropperevasionloaderpersistenceprivilege_escalationrootkittrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral20

gluptebametasploitbackdoordiscoverydropperevasionloaderpersistenceprivilege_escalationrootkittrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral21

Score
1/10

behavioral22

Score
1/10

behavioral23

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral24

gcleaneronlyloggerdiscoveryloader
Score
10/10

behavioral25

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral26

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral27

sectopratdiscoveryevasionratthemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral28

sectopratdiscoveryevasionratthemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral29

smokeloaderpub1backdoordiscoverytrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral30

smokeloaderpub1backdoordiscoverytrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral31

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10

behavioral32

discoveryevasionthemidatrojan
Score
9/10