Analysis
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max time kernel
18s -
max time network
35s -
platform
android-9_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en -
resource tags
arch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240910-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
11-11-2024 09:48
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
a98c8797a53b75ef6e0f961db36080a6f2aec305b4911cea787a4b74e2b5e326.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en
General
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Target
a98c8797a53b75ef6e0f961db36080a6f2aec305b4911cea787a4b74e2b5e326.apk
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Size
8.3MB
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MD5
3ec94878ef7336776f97ebacf4caeb5d
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SHA1
c707b5bdfa14f4203919e3d9fbe75a1445956608
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SHA256
a98c8797a53b75ef6e0f961db36080a6f2aec305b4911cea787a4b74e2b5e326
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SHA512
babce01f406e0d12281384d0bf1e544a85207ca59f65bbdf668b9b74cacb934256adb01580436c51aa14c60d0d22f09f44f9e3af9c57765b344f3ee28c01a56c
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SSDEEP
98304:6AWWf8o9XYmO5iSRGqqi3Rs2n23j79VKaBwSmrGnV7:6AWM8o9IZrX3R/mj79UlSiKV7
Malware Config
Extracted
octo
Signatures
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Octo
Octo is a banking malware with remote access capabilities first seen in April 2022.
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Octo family
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Octo payload 1 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4374-1.dex family_octo -
Checks Android system properties for emulator presence. 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Accessed system property key: ro.product.model com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/com.faceroutines_rubin9/app_pen/iT.json 4431 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.faceroutines_rubin9/app_pen/iT.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.faceroutines_rubin9/app_pen/oat/x86/iT.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/com.faceroutines_rubin9/app_pen/iT.json 4374 com.faceroutines_rubin9 Anonymous-DexFile@0xcfc78000-0xcfcfb7c4 4374 com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service 4 TTPs 2 IoCs
Retrieves information displayed on the phone screen using AccessibilityService.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId com.faceroutines_rubin9 Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
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Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Queries the mobile country code (MCC) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Queries the unique device ID (IMEI, MEID, IMSI) 1 TTPs
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Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
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Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/cpuinfo com.faceroutines_rubin9 -
Checks memory information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/meminfo com.faceroutines_rubin9
Processes
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com.faceroutines_rubin91⤵
- Checks Android system properties for emulator presence.
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
- Checks CPU information
- Checks memory information
PID:4374 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.faceroutines_rubin9/app_pen/iT.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.faceroutines_rubin9/app_pen/oat/x86/iT.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4431
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Hide Artifacts
1User Evasion
1Input Injection
1Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
3System Checks
3Discovery
Software Discovery
1Security Software Discovery
1System Information Discovery
2System Network Configuration Discovery
4Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
48B
MD5046a414913add6f5bb60072c7db819b6
SHA1451ee4f6809260aec622d772fd329c7d0297a842
SHA256b66c1320cb063a1d391c94273572ea6edae76c8c8b0a07f8d75c88686f0df72a
SHA5124e6355f3051ed5e811ab030abde1f5be7f5e1cf33be99cd08477e9b6c015deb1d8bd75a09fb9c7176b8511c5ad0a67abc0902a3531e97564ccb6afc57496a47c
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Filesize
1009B
MD57e1b6ea01baf5f4cade64ecbfcdac237
SHA1434d87de632d30f7dd6596b90563519872464b57
SHA25635cbed901a42f564f7043acd7f7522945abebb243f4c88cf61b5941c8df2619a
SHA512b7d29f64748e3836e0316309e5c3a768fccabea1e761173c880578e160b383512e00ca94de1e591f5612eea553af426fa5cc869813f083b35341dfdd8c69081d
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Filesize
1009B
MD5acdf85594f706219b410ba35c0e5a307
SHA1675d063112e127a0ad1a5ea57981e04252f3bb85
SHA25677b7718cca78e31664da33037e8192e94e81a8f5a2427d53a8a1fb291da901ff
SHA512c296092bfaa9ffa15eb8a8a8147567d47bb5c4f915e4844532a8ab4bdf04d4ab444815e3ab9a3ffc632c8e9929857343448a9134087808ff0cbd27aad3413457
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Filesize
307KB
MD54e73947cabb5db3f92ca85004981b754
SHA16d9667fdb0280ed2dcb782b4683e422a51bdc601
SHA2566db94232e756b90ed437f1bc87dc38cf20fb2e7c7a19a5e40c6c17254b7e234c
SHA512be8b500a7070af1dfb53b0cf1a7b327dadc4e163a6dad905496ac228c58cd1ed87b054533917924455d35e9b300683ae33e1bcdd91935a5dbae1d693c3e13d69
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Filesize
1KB
MD57e80de7ef22cdd6b453f85bbe4b97945
SHA1f3b5e07e642f30ed7fc2e2e1baec03dc1ec88007
SHA2561c097c99c7e7e5dd663965c3c69e08f51ceb1240af89d4bd82ce375d8b38131a
SHA5127d7de94bfcde0fff902baa7d73b0c6235a8feb8cb61721cd6a50322a3cbd87d261e2b7964176f6480c3abc0b8979d6428e5228f56b7a67b0e295ddd665ad0dc1
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Filesize
1KB
MD57099c01be2aceb8b85ad4ed63f740074
SHA13804f8fd3454492926a5a4c7a3014951dfb52719
SHA256f81856d9cbc1e2fcd019f28716516ec1ffd94f31579fd229d3e78497b03c46c8
SHA5122cd09fc1e56287e2eb456277dee694a2da45de3a3c4a6c1726628c92dfbeb4544f78f262957a3ebb8f9eb29b10a7b20cca2dd0f3a1fd7020f8dadeb6948b3c66
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Filesize
525KB
MD5a3497a83dd2071f16a5a0a83f0a14a8b
SHA1d737f6c3ac565893de2a413d84382819fc092898
SHA256e6a74034c552c896cbdbaf0ff4d762cea3dee8cf3ad7fb84d3c07f4e29674d49
SHA5129b24e5b24e89bed623033e7433cf3eeccbdc9226538fcf4064b1b151322d9ff7ac09c9619bb21a0ec7826569cd12596eab83c2506bf78dfacbcc014edcbd6c55