Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    141s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    12-11-2024 02:55

General

  • Target

    b7cd81494be4fd997d0d47cde6689f357b52f4ac8c50ab730569edef51a25a8c.exe

  • Size

    3.7MB

  • MD5

    b7419c5f4cb484befbb098627475a806

  • SHA1

    c59a69a2a19fab12903b38a73fea20edc7013abb

  • SHA256

    b7cd81494be4fd997d0d47cde6689f357b52f4ac8c50ab730569edef51a25a8c

  • SHA512

    471cb8e64ad1048c0f7d211212cd014d4b561f041aa4d9f8c324aa5736d5e37a65292218c3f8eba78298f9d9fa48fd2f3b932912eecfd305f744ac583ca1eed6

  • SSDEEP

    24576:G6NBJgWDzcRxQi9yiLiS02733o8MpIVPc:hBJgWAQi9y+502Cm0

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemoteHost

C2

198.46.178.148:2024

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_path

    ApplicationPath

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-Z20G9Z

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    true

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • UAC bypass 3 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Windows security modification 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Maps connected drives based on registry 3 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 26 IoCs
  • System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\b7cd81494be4fd997d0d47cde6689f357b52f4ac8c50ab730569edef51a25a8c.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\b7cd81494be4fd997d0d47cde6689f357b52f4ac8c50ab730569edef51a25a8c.exe"
    1⤵
    • UAC bypass
    • Windows security bypass
    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry
    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Windows security modification
    • Checks whether UAC is enabled
    • Maps connected drives based on registry
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    • System policy modification
    PID:4856
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\b7cd81494be4fd997d0d47cde6689f357b52f4ac8c50ab730569edef51a25a8c.exe" -Force
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4240
    • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\ngen.exe
      "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\ngen.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:4940
      • C:\Windows\System32\calc.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\calc.exe"
        2⤵
          PID:3504
        • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\csc.exe
          "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\csc.exe"
          2⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
          • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          PID:944
        • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\csc.exe
          "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\csc.exe"
          2⤵
            PID:2124
        • C:\Windows\system32\AUDIODG.EXE
          C:\Windows\system32\AUDIODG.EXE 0x414 0x4e8
          1⤵
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:3976

        Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

        Replay Monitor

        Loading Replay Monitor...

        Downloads

        • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

          Filesize

          220B

          MD5

          4d375bba5c052350b9882057d920c46b

          SHA1

          71525d18928a8c51d04084d9fc599932cea0eacb

          SHA256

          59dd967f2c07fef9ba52f571046c177c88421a79045a0aa3510a0a830976814a

          SHA512

          5696979a8bca6f28e7f68bd7ac22981ae13c4b181588326f7fe50a341c1031f18db8172079afd8cb181c2aa69c4acacf3cbec2bed27ac899d4b120f05efbade5

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_5dh25ksl.5th.ps1

          Filesize

          60B

          MD5

          d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

          SHA1

          6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

          SHA256

          96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

          SHA512

          5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

        • memory/944-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-33-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-68-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-61-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-17-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-19-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-22-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-60-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-30-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-53-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-52-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-35-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-36-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-39-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/944-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          508KB

        • memory/4240-15-0x00007FFAEEA30000-0x00007FFAEF4F1000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          10.8MB

        • memory/4240-14-0x0000016664510000-0x0000016664532000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          136KB

        • memory/4240-23-0x00007FFAEEA30000-0x00007FFAEF4F1000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          10.8MB

        • memory/4240-16-0x00007FFAEEA30000-0x00007FFAEF4F1000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          10.8MB

        • memory/4240-4-0x00007FFAEEA30000-0x00007FFAEF4F1000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          10.8MB

        • memory/4856-3-0x00007FFAEEA30000-0x00007FFAEF4F1000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          10.8MB

        • memory/4856-1-0x0000023CC7B20000-0x0000023CC7B2A000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          40KB

        • memory/4856-34-0x00007FFAEEA30000-0x00007FFAEF4F1000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          10.8MB

        • memory/4856-2-0x0000023CC9870000-0x0000023CC9940000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          832KB

        • memory/4856-0-0x00007FFAEEA33000-0x00007FFAEEA35000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8KB